2.9BSD/usr/man/cat5/vgrindefs.5
VGRINDEFS(5) UNIX Programmer's Manual VGRINDEFS(5)
NAME
vgrindefs - vgrind's language definition data base
SYNOPSIS
/usr/lib/vgrindefs
DESCRIPTION
_V_g_r_i_n_d_e_f_s contains all language definitions for vgrind. The
data base is very similar to _t_e_r_m_c_a_p(_5).
FIELDS
The following table names and describes each field.
Name Type Description
pb str regular expression for start of a procedure
bb str regular expression for start of a lexical block
be str regular expression for the end of a lexical block
cb str regular expression for the start of a comment
ce str regular expression for the end of a comment
sb str regular expression for the start of a string
se str regular expression for the end of a string
lb str regular expression for the start of a character constant
le str regular expression for the end of a character constant
tl bool present means procedures only defined at top lexical level
oc bool present means upper and lower case are equivalent
kw str a list of keywords separated by commas
A Sample Entry
The following entry, which describes the C language, is typ-
ical of a language entry.
C|c: :pb=^\d?*?\d?\p\d??):bb={:be=}:cb=/*:ce=*/:sb=":se=\e":\
:lb=':le=\e':tl:\
:kw=asm auto break case char continue default do double else enum\
extern float for fortran goto if int long register return short\
sizeof static struct switch typedef union unsigned while #define\
#else #endif #if #ifdef #ifndef #include #undef # define else endif\
if ifdef ifndef include undef:
Note that the first field is just the language name (and any
variants of it). Thus the C language could be specified to
_v_g_r_i_n_d(1) as "c" of "C".
Entries may continue onto multiple lines by giving a \ as
the last character of a line, and that empty fields may be
included for readability (here between the last field on a
line and the first field on the next). Capabilities in
_v_g_r_i_n_d_e_f_s are of two types: Boolean capabilities which indi-
cate that the language has some particular feature and
string capabilities, which give a regular expression or key-
word list.
Printed 5/17/83 1
VGRINDEFS(5) UNIX Programmer's Manual VGRINDEFS(5)
REGULAR EXPRESSIONS
_V_g_r_i_n_d_e_f_s uses a regular expression which is very similar to
those of _e_x(1) and _l_e_x(1). The metasymbols and their mean-
ings are:
$ the end of a line
^ the beginning of a line
\d a delimiter (space, tab, newline, start of line)
\a matches any string of symbols (like .* in lex)
\p matches any alphanumeric name. Used to match the pro-
cedure name in the regular expression which defines the
start of a procedure.
() grouping
| alternation
? last item is optional
Unlike other regular expressions in the system, these match
words and not characters. Hence something like
"(tramp|steamer)flies?" would match "tramp", "steamer",
"trampflies", or "steamerflies".
KEYWORD LIST
The keyword list is just a list of keywords in the language
separated by spaces. If the "oc" boolean is specified,
indicating that upper and lower case are equivalent, then
all the keywords should be specified in lower case.
FILES
/usr/lib/vgrindefs file containing terminal descriptions
SEE ALSO
troff(1), vgrind(1)
AUTHOR
Dave Presotto
Printed 5/17/83 2