/* kern_exec.c 6.2 83/08/23 */ #include "../machine/reg.h" #include "../machine/pte.h" #include "../machine/psl.h" #include "../h/param.h" #include "../h/systm.h" #include "../h/map.h" #include "../h/dir.h" #include "../h/user.h" #include "../h/kernel.h" #include "../h/proc.h" #include "../h/buf.h" #include "../h/inode.h" #include "../h/seg.h" #include "../h/vm.h" #include "../h/text.h" #include "../h/file.h" #include "../h/uio.h" #include "../h/nami.h" #include "../h/acct.h" #ifdef vax #include "../vax/mtpr.h" #endif /* * exec system call, with and without environments. */ struct execa { char *fname; char **argp; char **envp; }; execv() { ((struct execa *)u.u_ap)->envp = NULL; execve(); } execve() { register nc; register char *cp; register struct buf *bp; register struct execa *uap; int na, ne, ucp, ap, c; int indir, uid, gid; char *sharg; struct inode *ip; swblk_t bno; char cfname[MAXCOMLEN + 1]; char cfarg[SHSIZE]; int resid; if ((ip = namei(uchar, LOOKUP, 1)) == NULL) return; bno = 0; bp = 0; indir = 0; uid = u.u_uid; gid = u.u_gid; if (ip->i_mode & ISUID) uid = ip->i_uid; if (ip->i_mode & ISGID) gid = ip->i_gid; again: if (access(ip, IEXEC)) goto bad; if ((u.u_procp->p_flag&STRC) && access(ip, IREAD)) goto bad; if ((ip->i_mode & IFMT) != IFREG || (ip->i_mode & (IEXEC|(IEXEC>>3)|(IEXEC>>6))) == 0) { u.u_error = EACCES; goto bad; } /* * Read in first few bytes of file for segment sizes, ux_mag: * 407 = plain executable * 410 = RO text * 413 = demand paged RO text * Also an ASCII line beginning with #! is * the file name of a ``shell'' and arguments may be prepended * to the argument list if given here. * * SHELL NAMES ARE LIMITED IN LENGTH. * * ONLY ONE ARGUMENT MAY BE PASSED TO THE SHELL FROM * THE ASCII LINE. */ u.u_exdata.ux_shell[0] = 0; /* for zero length files */ u.u_error = rdwri(UIO_READ, ip, (caddr_t)&u.u_exdata, sizeof (u.u_exdata), 0, 1, &resid); if (u.u_error) goto bad; u.u_count = resid; #ifndef lint if (u.u_count > sizeof(u.u_exdata) - sizeof(u.u_exdata.Ux_A) && u.u_exdata.ux_shell[0] != '#') { u.u_error = ENOEXEC; goto bad; } #endif switch (u.u_exdata.ux_mag) { case 0407: u.u_exdata.ux_dsize += u.u_exdata.ux_tsize; u.u_exdata.ux_tsize = 0; break; case 0413: case 0410: if (u.u_exdata.ux_tsize == 0) { u.u_error = ENOEXEC; goto bad; } break; default: if (u.u_exdata.ux_shell[0] != '#' || u.u_exdata.ux_shell[1] != '!' || indir) { u.u_error = ENOEXEC; goto bad; } cp = &u.u_exdata.ux_shell[2]; /* skip "#!" */ while (cp < &u.u_exdata.ux_shell[SHSIZE]) { if (*cp == '\t') *cp = ' '; else if (*cp == '\n') { *cp = '\0'; break; } cp++; } if (*cp != '\0') { u.u_error = ENOEXEC; goto bad; } cp = &u.u_exdata.ux_shell[2]; while (*cp == ' ') cp++; u.u_dirp = cp; while (*cp && *cp != ' ') cp++; sharg = NULL; if (*cp) { *cp++ = '\0'; while (*cp == ' ') cp++; if (*cp) { bcopy((caddr_t)cp, (caddr_t)cfarg, SHSIZE); sharg = cfarg; } } if (u.u_dent.d_namlen > MAXCOMLEN) u.u_dent.d_namlen = MAXCOMLEN; bcopy((caddr_t)u.u_dent.d_name, (caddr_t)cfname, (unsigned)(u.u_dent.d_namlen + 1)); cfname[MAXCOMLEN] = 0; indir = 1; iput(ip); ip = namei(schar, LOOKUP, 1); if (ip == NULL) return; goto again; } /* * Collect arguments on "file" in swap space. */ na = 0; ne = 0; nc = 0; uap = (struct execa *)u.u_ap; if ((bno = rmalloc(argmap, (long)ctod(clrnd((int)btoc(NCARGS))))) == 0) { swkill(u.u_procp, "exece"); goto bad; } if (bno % CLSIZE) panic("execa rmalloc"); if (uap->argp) for (;;) { ap = NULL; if (indir && (na == 1 || na == 2 && sharg)) ap = (int)uap->fname; else if (uap->argp) { ap = fuword((caddr_t)uap->argp); uap->argp++; } if (ap==NULL && uap->envp) { uap->argp = NULL; if ((ap = fuword((caddr_t)uap->envp)) == NULL) break; uap->envp++; ne++; } if (ap == NULL) break; na++; if (ap == -1) u.u_error = EFAULT; do { if (nc >= NCARGS-1) u.u_error = E2BIG; if (indir && na == 2 && sharg != NULL) c = *sharg++ & 0377; else if ((c = fubyte((caddr_t)ap++)) < 0) u.u_error = EFAULT; if (u.u_error) { if (bp) brelse(bp); bp = 0; goto badarg; } if (nc % (CLSIZE*NBPG) == 0) { if (bp) bdwrite(bp); bp = getblk(argdev, bno + ctod(nc / NBPG), CLSIZE*NBPG); cp = bp->b_un.b_addr; } nc++; *cp++ = c; } while (c > 0); } if (bp) bdwrite(bp); bp = 0; nc = (nc + NBPW-1) & ~(NBPW-1); if (indir) { u.u_dent.d_namlen = strlen(cfname); bcopy((caddr_t)cfname, (caddr_t)u.u_dent.d_name, (unsigned)(u.u_dent.d_namlen + 1)); } getxfile(ip, nc + (na+4)*NBPW, uid, gid); if (u.u_error) { badarg: for (c = 0; c < nc; c += CLSIZE*NBPG) { bp = baddr(argdev, bno + ctod(c / NBPG), CLSIZE*NBPG); if (bp) { bp->b_flags |= B_AGE; /* throw away */ bp->b_flags &= ~B_DELWRI; /* cancel io */ brelse(bp); bp = 0; } } goto bad; } /* * copy back arglist */ ucp = USRSTACK - nc - NBPW; ap = ucp - na*NBPW - 3*NBPW; u.u_ar0[SP] = ap; (void) suword((caddr_t)ap, na-ne); nc = 0; for (;;) { ap += NBPW; if (na==ne) { (void) suword((caddr_t)ap, 0); ap += NBPW; } if (--na < 0) break; (void) suword((caddr_t)ap, ucp); do { if (nc % (CLSIZE*NBPG) == 0) { if (bp) brelse(bp); bp = bread(argdev, bno + ctod(nc / NBPG), CLSIZE*NBPG); bp->b_flags |= B_AGE; /* throw away */ bp->b_flags &= ~B_DELWRI; /* cancel io */ cp = bp->b_un.b_addr; } (void) subyte((caddr_t)ucp++, (c = *cp++)); nc++; } while(c&0377); } (void) suword((caddr_t)ap, 0); setregs(); bad: if (bp) brelse(bp); if (bno) rmfree(argmap, (long)ctod(clrnd((int) btoc(NCARGS))), bno); iput(ip); } /* * Read in and set up memory for executed file. */ getxfile(ip, nargc, uid, gid) register struct inode *ip; int nargc, uid, gid; { register size_t ts, ds, ss; int pagi; if (u.u_exdata.ux_mag == 0413) pagi = SPAGI; else pagi = 0; if (u.u_exdata.ux_tsize!=0 && (ip->i_flag&ITEXT)==0 && ip->i_count!=1) { register struct file *fp; for (fp = file; fp < fileNFILE; fp++) { if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_INODE && fp->f_count > 0 && (struct inode *)fp->f_data == ip && (fp->f_flag&FWRITE)) { u.u_error = ETXTBSY; goto bad; } } } /* * Compute text and data sizes and make sure not too large. */ ts = clrnd(btoc(u.u_exdata.ux_tsize)); ds = clrnd(btoc((u.u_exdata.ux_dsize+u.u_exdata.ux_bsize))); ss = clrnd(SSIZE + btoc(nargc)); if (chksize((unsigned)ts, (unsigned)ds, (unsigned)ss)) goto bad; /* * Make sure enough space to start process. */ u.u_cdmap = zdmap; u.u_csmap = zdmap; if (swpexpand(ds, ss, &u.u_cdmap, &u.u_csmap) == NULL) goto bad; /* * At this point, committed to the new image! * Release virtual memory resources of old process, and * initialize the virtual memory of the new process. * If we resulted from vfork(), instead wakeup our * parent who will set SVFDONE when he has taken back * our resources. */ if ((u.u_procp->p_flag & SVFORK) == 0) vrelvm(); else { u.u_procp->p_flag &= ~SVFORK; u.u_procp->p_flag |= SKEEP; wakeup((caddr_t)u.u_procp); while ((u.u_procp->p_flag & SVFDONE) == 0) sleep((caddr_t)u.u_procp, PZERO - 1); u.u_procp->p_flag &= ~(SVFDONE|SKEEP); } u.u_procp->p_flag &= ~(SPAGI|SSEQL|SUANOM|SOUSIG); u.u_procp->p_flag |= pagi; u.u_dmap = u.u_cdmap; u.u_smap = u.u_csmap; vgetvm(ts, ds, ss); if (pagi == 0) u.u_error = rdwri(UIO_READ, ip, (char *)ctob(dptov(u.u_procp, 0)), (int)u.u_exdata.ux_dsize, (int)(sizeof(u.u_exdata)+u.u_exdata.ux_tsize), 0, (int *)0); xalloc(ip, pagi); if (pagi && u.u_procp->p_textp) vinifod((struct fpte *)dptopte(u.u_procp, 0), PG_FTEXT, u.u_procp->p_textp->x_iptr, (long)(1 + ts/CLSIZE), (int)btoc(u.u_exdata.ux_dsize)); #ifdef vax /* THIS SHOULD BE DONE AT A LOWER LEVEL, IF AT ALL */ mtpr(TBIA, 0); #endif if (u.u_error) swkill(u.u_procp, "i/o error mapping pages"); /* * set SUID/SGID protections, if no tracing */ if ((u.u_procp->p_flag&STRC)==0) { u.u_uid = uid; u.u_procp->p_uid = uid; u.u_gid = gid; } else psignal(u.u_procp, SIGTRAP); u.u_tsize = ts; u.u_dsize = ds; u.u_ssize = ss; u.u_prof.pr_scale = 0; bad: return; } /* * Clear registers on exec */ setregs() { register int i; register struct proc *p = u.u_procp; /* * Reset caught signals. Held signals * remain held through p_sigmask. */ while (p->p_sigcatch) { (void) spl6(); i = ffs(p->p_sigcatch); p->p_sigcatch &= ~(1 << (i - 1)); u.u_signal[i] = SIG_DFL; (void) spl0(); } #ifdef notdef /* should pass args to init on the stack */ for (rp = &u.u_ar0[0]; rp < &u.u_ar0[16];) *rp++ = 0; #endif u.u_ar0[PC] = u.u_exdata.ux_entloc+2; for (i=0; i<NOFILE; i++) { if (u.u_pofile[i]&UF_EXCLOSE) { closef(u.u_ofile[i]); u.u_ofile[i] = NULL; u.u_pofile[i] = 0; } u.u_pofile[i] &= ~UF_MAPPED; } /* * Remember file name for accounting. */ u.u_acflag &= ~AFORK; bcopy((caddr_t)u.u_dent.d_name, (caddr_t)u.u_comm, (unsigned)(u.u_dent.d_namlen + 1)); }