4.3BSD-Reno/src/sys/sys/wait.h

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution is only permitted until one year after the first shipment
 * of 4.4BSD by the Regents.  Otherwise, redistribution and use in source and
 * binary forms are permitted provided that: (1) source distributions retain
 * this entire copyright notice and comment, and (2) distributions including
 * binaries display the following acknowledgement:  This product includes
 * software developed by the University of California, Berkeley and its
 * contributors'' in the documentation or other materials provided with the
 * distribution and in all advertising materials mentioning features or use
 * of this software.  Neither the name of the University nor the names of
 * its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
 * this software without specific prior written permission.
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 *
 *	@(#)wait.h	7.9 (Berkeley) 6/28/90
 */

/*
 * This file holds definitions relevent to the wait4 system call
 * and the alternate interfaces that use it (wait, wait3, waitpid).
 */

/*
 * Macros to test the exit status returned by wait
 * and extract the relevant values.
 */
#ifdef _POSIX_SOURCE
#define	_W_INT(i)	(i)
#else
#define	_W_INT(w)	(*(int *)&(w))	/* convert union wait to int */
#define	WCOREFLAG	0200
#endif

#define	_WSTATUS(x)	(_W_INT(x) & 0177)
#define	_WSTOPPED	0177		/* _WSTATUS if process is stopped */
#define WIFSTOPPED(x)	(_WSTATUS(x) == _WSTOPPED)
#define WSTOPSIG(x)	(_W_INT(x) >> 8)
#define WIFSIGNALED(x)	(_WSTATUS(x) != _WSTOPPED && _WSTATUS(x) != 0)
#define WTERMSIG(x)	(_WSTATUS(x))
#define WIFEXITED(x)	(_WSTATUS(x) == 0)
#define WEXITSTATUS(x)	(_W_INT(x) >> 8)
#ifndef _POSIX_SOURCE
#define WCOREDUMP(x)	(_W_INT(x) & WCOREFLAG)

#define	W_EXITCODE(ret, sig)	((ret) << 8 | (sig))
#define	W_STOPCODE(sig)		((sig) << 8 | _WSTOPPED)
#endif

/*
 * Option bits for the second argument of wait4.  WNOHANG causes the
 * wait to not hang if there are no stopped or terminated processes, rather
 * returning an error indication in this case (pid==0).  WUNTRACED
 * indicates that the caller should receive status about untraced children
 * which stop due to signals.  If children are stopped and a wait without
 * this option is done, it is as though they were still running... nothing
 * about them is returned.
 */
#define WNOHANG		1	/* dont hang in wait */
#define WUNTRACED	2	/* tell about stopped, untraced children */

#ifndef _POSIX_SOURCE
/* POSIX extensions and 4.2/4.3 compatability: */

/*
 * Tokens for special values of the "pid" parameter to wait4.
 */
#define	WAIT_ANY	(-1)	/* any process */
#define	WAIT_MYPGRP	0	/* any process in my process group */

#ifndef BYTE_ORDER
#include <machine/endian.h>
#endif

/*
 * Deprecated:
 * Structure of the information in the status word returned by wait4.
 * If w_stopval==WSTOPPED, then the second structure describes
 * the information returned, else the first.
 */
union wait {
	int	w_status;		/* used in syscall */
	/*
	 * Terminated process status.
	 */
	struct {
#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN 
		unsigned short	w_Termsig:7;	/* termination signal */
		unsigned short	w_Coredump:1;	/* core dump indicator */
		unsigned short	w_Retcode:8;	/* exit code if w_termsig==0 */
#endif
#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN 
		unsigned short	w_Filler;	/* upper bits filler */
		unsigned char	w_Retcode;	/* exit code if w_termsig==0 */
		unsigned char	w_Coredump:1;	/* core dump indicator */
		unsigned char	w_Termsig:7;	/* termination signal */
#endif
	} w_T;
	/*
	 * Stopped process status.  Returned
	 * only for traced children unless requested
	 * with the WUNTRACED option bit.
	 */
	struct {
#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN 
		unsigned short	w_Stopval:8;	/* == W_STOPPED if stopped */
		unsigned short	w_Stopsig:8;	/* signal that stopped us */
#else
		unsigned short	w_Filler;	/* upper bits filler */
		unsigned char	w_Stopsig;	/* signal that stopped us */
		unsigned char	w_Stopval;	/* == W_STOPPED if stopped */
#endif
	} w_S;
};
#define	w_termsig	w_T.w_Termsig
#define w_coredump	w_T.w_Coredump
#define w_retcode	w_T.w_Retcode
#define w_stopval	w_S.w_Stopval
#define w_stopsig	w_S.w_Stopsig

#define	WSTOPPED	_WSTOPPED
#endif /* _POSIX_SOURCE */