REXEC(3) BSD Programmer's Manual REXEC(3) NNAAMMEE rreexxeecc - return stream to a remote command SSYYNNOOPPSSIISS _i_n_t rreexxeecc(_a_h_o_s_t, _i_n_t _i_n_p_o_r_t, _c_h_a_r _*_u_s_e_r, _c_h_a_r _*_p_a_s_s_w_d, _c_h_a_r _*_c_m_d, _i_n_t _*_f_d_2_p); DDEESSCCRRIIPPTTIIOONN TThhiiss iinntteerrffaaccee iiss oobbssoolleetteedd bbyy kkrrccmmdd((33)).. IItt iiss aavvaaiillaabbllee ffrroomm tthhee ccoomm-- ppaattiibbiilliittyy lliibbrraarryy,, lliibbccoommppaatt.. The rreexxeecc() function looks up the host _*_a_h_o_s_t using gethostbyname(3), returning -1 if the host does not exist. Otherwise _*_a_h_o_s_t is set to the standard name of the host. If a username and password are both speci- fied, then these are used to authenticate to the foreign host; otherwise the environment and then the user's _._n_e_t_r_c file in his home directory are searched for appropriate information. If all this fails, the user is prompted for the information. The port _i_n_p_o_r_t specifies which well-known DARPA Internet port to use for the connection; the call `getservbyname("exec", "tcp")' (see getservent(3)) will return a pointer to a structure, which contains the necessary port. The protocol for connection is described in detail in rexecd(8). If the connection succeeds, a socket in the Internet domain of type SOCK_STREAM is returned to the caller, and given to the remote command as _s_t_d_i_n and _s_t_d_o_u_t. If _f_d_2_p is non-zero, then an auxiliary channel to a control process will be setup, and a descriptor for it will be placed in _*_f_d_2_p. The control process will return diagnostic output from the command (unit 2) on this channel, and will also accept bytes on this channel as being UNIX signal numbers, to be forwarded to the process group of the command. The diagnostic information returned does not include remote au- thorization failure, as the secondary connection is set up after autho- rization has been verified. If _f_d_2_p is 0, then the _s_t_d_e_r_r (unit 2 of the remote command) will be made the same as the _s_t_d_o_u_t and no provision is made for sending arbitrary signals to the remote process, although you may be able to get its attention by using out-of-band data. SSEEEE AALLSSOO rcmd(3), rexecd(8) HHIISSTTOORRYY The rreexxeecc() function appeared in 4.2BSD. 4.2 Berkeley Distribution June 4, 1993 1