4.4BSD/usr/src/contrib/gdb-4.7.lbl/bfd/bfd.c
/* Generic BFD library interface and support routines.
Copyright (C) 1990-1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Written by Cygnus Support.
This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
/*
SECTION
<<typedef bfd>>
A BFD is has type <<bfd>>; objects of this type are the
cornerstone of any application using <<libbfd>>. References
though the BFD and to data in the BFD give the entire BFD
functionality.
Here is the struct used to define the type <<bfd>>. This
contains the major data about the file, and contains pointers
to the rest of the data.
CODE_FRAGMENT
.
.struct _bfd
.{
. {* The filename the application opened the BFD with. *}
. CONST char *filename;
.
. {* A pointer to the target jump table. *}
. struct bfd_target *xvec;
.
. {* To avoid dragging too many header files into every file that
. includes `<<bfd.h>>', IOSTREAM has been declared as a "char
. *", and MTIME as a "long". Their correct types, to which they
. are cast when used, are "FILE *" and "time_t". The iostream
. is the result of an fopen on the filename. *}
. char *iostream;
.
. {* Is the file being cached *}
.
. boolean cacheable;
.
. {* Marks whether there was a default target specified when the
. BFD was opened. This is used to select what matching algorithm
. to use to chose the back end. *}
.
. boolean target_defaulted;
.
. {* The caching routines use these to maintain a
. least-recently-used list of BFDs *}
.
. struct _bfd *lru_prev, *lru_next;
.
. {* When a file is closed by the caching routines, BFD retains
. state information on the file here:
. *}
.
. file_ptr where;
.
. {* and here:*}
.
. boolean opened_once;
.
. {* Set if we have a locally maintained mtime value, rather than
. getting it from the file each time: *}
.
. boolean mtime_set;
.
. {* File modified time, if mtime_set is true: *}
.
. long mtime;
.
. {* Reserved for an unimplemented file locking extension.*}
.
. int ifd;
.
. {* The format which belongs to the BFD.*}
.
. bfd_format format;
.
. {* The direction the BFD was opened with*}
.
. enum bfd_direction {no_direction = 0,
. read_direction = 1,
. write_direction = 2,
. both_direction = 3} direction;
.
. {* Format_specific flags*}
.
. flagword flags;
.
. {* Currently my_archive is tested before adding origin to
. anything. I believe that this can become always an add of
. origin, with origin set to 0 for non archive files. *}
.
. file_ptr origin;
.
. {* Remember when output has begun, to stop strange things
. happening. *}
. boolean output_has_begun;
.
. {* Pointer to linked list of sections*}
. struct sec *sections;
.
. {* The number of sections *}
. unsigned int section_count;
.
. {* Stuff only useful for object files:
. The start address. *}
. bfd_vma start_address;
.
. {* Used for input and output*}
. unsigned int symcount;
.
. {* Symbol table for output BFD*}
. struct symbol_cache_entry **outsymbols;
.
. {* Pointer to structure which contains architecture information*}
. struct bfd_arch_info *arch_info;
.
. {* Stuff only useful for archives:*}
. PTR arelt_data;
. struct _bfd *my_archive;
. struct _bfd *next;
. struct _bfd *archive_head;
. boolean has_armap;
.
. {* Used by the back end to hold private data. *}
.
. union
. {
. struct aout_data_struct *aout_data;
. struct artdata *aout_ar_data;
. struct _oasys_data *oasys_obj_data;
. struct _oasys_ar_data *oasys_ar_data;
. struct coff_tdata *coff_obj_data;
. struct ieee_data_struct *ieee_data;
. struct ieee_ar_data_struct *ieee_ar_data;
. struct srec_data_struct *srec_data;
. struct srec_data_struct *tekhex_data;
. struct elf_obj_tdata *elf_obj_data;
. struct bout_data_struct *bout_data;
. struct sun_core_struct *sun_core_data;
. struct trad_core_struct *trad_core_data;
. struct hppa_data_struct *hppa_data;
. PTR any;
. } tdata;
.
. {* Used by the application to hold private data*}
. PTR usrdata;
.
. {* Where all the allocated stuff under this BFD goes *}
. struct obstack memory;
.
. {* Is this really needed in addition to usrdata? *}
. asymbol **ld_symbols;
.};
.
*/
#include "bfd.h"
#include "sysdep.h"
#include "libbfd.h"
#undef strerror
extern char *strerror();
CONST short _bfd_host_big_endian = 0x0100;
/* Accessing the above as (*(char*)&_bfd_host_big_endian), will
return 1 if the host is big-endian, 0 otherwise.
(assuming that a short is two bytes long!!! FIXME)
(See HOST_IS_BIG_ENDIAN_P in bfd.h.) */
/** Error handling
o - Most functions return nonzero on success (check doc for
precise semantics); 0 or NULL on error.
o - Internal errors are documented by the value of bfd_error.
If that is system_call_error then check errno.
o - The easiest way to report this to the user is to use bfd_perror.
*/
bfd_ec bfd_error = no_error;
CONST char *CONST bfd_errmsgs[] = { "No error",
"System call error",
"Invalid target",
"File in wrong format",
"Invalid operation",
"Memory exhausted",
"No symbols",
"No relocation info",
"No more archived files",
"Malformed archive",
"Symbol not found",
"File format not recognized",
"File format is ambiguous",
"Section has no contents",
"Nonrepresentable section on output",
"Symbol needs debug section which does not exist",
"Bad value",
"#<Invalid error code>"
};
static
void
DEFUN(bfd_nonrepresentable_section,(abfd, name),
CONST bfd * CONST abfd AND
CONST char * CONST name)
{
printf("bfd error writing file %s, format %s can't represent section %s\n",
abfd->filename,
abfd->xvec->name,
name);
exit(1);
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
static
void
DEFUN(bfd_undefined_symbol,(relent, seclet),
CONST arelent *relent AND
CONST struct bfd_seclet_struct *seclet)
{
asymbol *symbol = *(relent->sym_ptr_ptr);
printf("bfd error relocating, symbol %s is undefined\n",
symbol->name);
exit(1);
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
static
void
DEFUN(bfd_reloc_value_truncated,(relent, seclet),
CONST arelent *relent AND
struct bfd_seclet_struct *seclet)
{
printf("bfd error relocating, value truncated\n");
exit(1);
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
static
void
DEFUN(bfd_reloc_is_dangerous,(relent, seclet),
CONST arelent *relent AND
CONST struct bfd_seclet_struct *seclet)
{
printf("bfd error relocating, dangerous\n");
exit(1);
}
bfd_error_vector_type bfd_error_vector =
{
bfd_nonrepresentable_section ,
bfd_undefined_symbol,
bfd_reloc_value_truncated,
bfd_reloc_is_dangerous,
};
CONST char *
bfd_errmsg (error_tag)
bfd_ec error_tag;
{
#ifndef errno
extern int errno;
#endif
if (error_tag == system_call_error)
return strerror (errno);
if ((((int)error_tag <(int) no_error) ||
((int)error_tag > (int)invalid_error_code)))
error_tag = invalid_error_code;/* sanity check */
return bfd_errmsgs [(int)error_tag];
}
void bfd_default_error_trap(error_tag)
bfd_ec error_tag;
{
printf("bfd assert fail (%s)\n", bfd_errmsg(error_tag));
}
void (*bfd_error_trap)() = bfd_default_error_trap;
void (*bfd_error_nonrepresentabltrap)() = bfd_default_error_trap;
void
DEFUN(bfd_perror,(message),
CONST char *message)
{
if (bfd_error == system_call_error)
perror((char *)message); /* must be system error then... */
else {
if (message == NULL || *message == '\0')
fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", bfd_errmsg (bfd_error));
else
fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s\n", message, bfd_errmsg (bfd_error));
}
}
/** Symbols */
/*
FUNCTION
bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound
SYNOPSIS
unsigned int bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound(bfd *abfd, asection *sect);
DESCRIPTION
This function return the number of bytes required to store the
relocation information associated with section <<sect>>
attached to bfd <<abfd>>
*/
unsigned int
DEFUN(bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound,(abfd, asect),
bfd *abfd AND
sec_ptr asect)
{
if (abfd->format != bfd_object) {
bfd_error = invalid_operation;
return 0;
}
return BFD_SEND (abfd, _get_reloc_upper_bound, (abfd, asect));
}
/*
FUNCTION
bfd_canonicalize_reloc
SYNOPSIS
unsigned int bfd_canonicalize_reloc
(bfd *abfd,
asection *sec,
arelent **loc,
asymbol **syms);
DESCRIPTION
This function calls the back end associated with the open
<<abfd>> and translates the external form of the relocation
information attached to <<sec>> into the internal canonical
form. The table is placed into memory at <<loc>>, which has
been preallocated, usually by a call to
<<bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound>>.
The <<syms>> table is also needed for horrible internal magic
reasons.
*/
unsigned int
DEFUN(bfd_canonicalize_reloc,(abfd, asect, location, symbols),
bfd *abfd AND
sec_ptr asect AND
arelent **location AND
asymbol **symbols)
{
if (abfd->format != bfd_object) {
bfd_error = invalid_operation;
return 0;
}
return BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_canonicalize_reloc,
(abfd, asect, location, symbols));
}
/*
FUNCTION
bfd_set_file_flags
SYNOPSIS
boolean bfd_set_file_flags(bfd *abfd, flagword flags);
DESCRIPTION
This function attempts to set the flag word in the referenced
BFD structure to the value supplied.
Possible errors are:
o wrong_format - The target bfd was not of object format.
o invalid_operation - The target bfd was open for reading.
o invalid_operation -
The flag word contained a bit which was not applicable to the
type of file. eg, an attempt was made to set the D_PAGED bit
on a bfd format which does not support demand paging
*/
boolean
bfd_set_file_flags (abfd, flags)
bfd *abfd;
flagword flags;
{
if (abfd->format != bfd_object) {
bfd_error = wrong_format;
return false;
}
if (bfd_read_p (abfd)) {
bfd_error = invalid_operation;
return false;
}
bfd_get_file_flags (abfd) = flags;
if ((flags & bfd_applicable_file_flags (abfd)) != flags) {
bfd_error = invalid_operation;
return false;
}
return true;
}
/*
FUNCTION
bfd_set_reloc
SYNOPSIS
void bfd_set_reloc
(bfd *abfd, asection *sec, arelent **rel, unsigned int count)
DESCRIPTION
This function sets the relocation pointer and count within a
section to the supplied values.
*/
/*ARGSUSED*/
void
bfd_set_reloc (ignore_abfd, asect, location, count)
bfd *ignore_abfd;
sec_ptr asect;
arelent **location;
unsigned int count;
{
asect->orelocation = location;
asect->reloc_count = count;
}
void
bfd_assert(file, line)
char *file;
int line;
{
printf("bfd assertion fail %s:%d\n",file,line);
}
/*
FUNCTION
bfd_set_start_address
DESCRIPTION
Marks the entry point of an output BFD.
RETURNS
Returns <<true>> on success, <<false>> otherwise.
SYNOPSIS
boolean bfd_set_start_address(bfd *, bfd_vma);
*/
boolean
bfd_set_start_address(abfd, vma)
bfd *abfd;
bfd_vma vma;
{
abfd->start_address = vma;
return true;
}
/*
FUNCTION
The bfd_get_mtime function
SYNOPSIS
long bfd_get_mtime(bfd *);
DESCRIPTION
Return file modification time (as read from file system, or
from archive header for archive members).
*/
long
bfd_get_mtime (abfd)
bfd *abfd;
{
FILE *fp;
struct stat buf;
if (abfd->mtime_set)
return abfd->mtime;
fp = bfd_cache_lookup (abfd);
if (0 != fstat (fileno (fp), &buf))
return 0;
abfd->mtime = buf.st_mtime; /* Save value in case anyone wants it */
return buf.st_mtime;
}
/*
FUNCTION
stuff
DESCRIPTION
stuff which should be documented
.#define bfd_sizeof_headers(abfd, reloc) \
. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_sizeof_headers, (abfd, reloc))
.
.#define bfd_find_nearest_line(abfd, sec, syms, off, file, func, line) \
. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_nearest_line, (abfd, sec, syms, off, file, func, line))
.
. {* Do these three do anything useful at all, for any back end? *}
.#define bfd_debug_info_start(abfd) \
. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_start, (abfd))
.
.#define bfd_debug_info_end(abfd) \
. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_end, (abfd))
.
.#define bfd_debug_info_accumulate(abfd, section) \
. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_accumulate, (abfd, section))
.
.
.#define bfd_stat_arch_elt(abfd, stat) \
. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_stat_arch_elt,(abfd, stat))
.
.#define bfd_coff_swap_aux_in(a,e,t,c,i) \
. BFD_SEND (a, _bfd_coff_swap_aux_in, (a,e,t,c,i))
.
.#define bfd_coff_swap_sym_in(a,e,i) \
. BFD_SEND (a, _bfd_coff_swap_sym_in, (a,e,i))
.
.#define bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in(a,e,i) \
. BFD_SEND ( a, _bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in, (a,e,i))
.
.#define bfd_set_arch_mach(abfd, arch, mach)\
. BFD_SEND ( abfd, _bfd_set_arch_mach, (abfd, arch, mach))
.
.#define bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out(abfd, i, o) \
. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out, (abfd, i, o))
.
.#define bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out(abfd, i, o) \
. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out, (abfd, i, o))
.
.#define bfd_coff_swap_aux_out(abfd, i, t,c,o) \
. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_coff_swap_aux_out, (abfd, i,t,c, o))
.
.#define bfd_coff_swap_sym_out(abfd, i,o) \
. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_coff_swap_sym_out, (abfd, i, o))
.
.#define bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out(abfd, i,o) \
. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out, (abfd, i, o))
.
.#define bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out(abfd, i,o) \
. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out, (abfd, i, o))
.
.#define bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out(abfd, i,o) \
. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out, (abfd, i, o))
.
.#define bfd_get_relocated_section_contents(abfd, seclet, data) \
. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_relocated_section_contents, (abfd, seclet, data))
.
.#define bfd_relax_section(abfd, section, symbols) \
. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_relax_section, (abfd, section, symbols))
*/