4.4BSD/usr/src/sys/netinet/tcp_var.h
/*
* Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)tcp_var.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
*/
/*
* Kernel variables for tcp.
*/
/*
* Tcp control block, one per tcp; fields:
*/
struct tcpcb {
struct tcpiphdr *seg_next; /* sequencing queue */
struct tcpiphdr *seg_prev;
short t_state; /* state of this connection */
short t_timer[TCPT_NTIMERS]; /* tcp timers */
short t_rxtshift; /* log(2) of rexmt exp. backoff */
short t_rxtcur; /* current retransmit value */
short t_dupacks; /* consecutive dup acks recd */
u_short t_maxseg; /* maximum segment size */
char t_force; /* 1 if forcing out a byte */
u_short t_flags;
#define TF_ACKNOW 0x0001 /* ack peer immediately */
#define TF_DELACK 0x0002 /* ack, but try to delay it */
#define TF_NODELAY 0x0004 /* don't delay packets to coalesce */
#define TF_NOOPT 0x0008 /* don't use tcp options */
#define TF_SENTFIN 0x0010 /* have sent FIN */
#define TF_REQ_SCALE 0x0020 /* have/will request window scaling */
#define TF_RCVD_SCALE 0x0040 /* other side has requested scaling */
#define TF_REQ_TSTMP 0x0080 /* have/will request timestamps */
#define TF_RCVD_TSTMP 0x0100 /* a timestamp was received in SYN */
#define TF_SACK_PERMIT 0x0200 /* other side said I could SACK */
struct tcpiphdr *t_template; /* skeletal packet for transmit */
struct inpcb *t_inpcb; /* back pointer to internet pcb */
/*
* The following fields are used as in the protocol specification.
* See RFC783, Dec. 1981, page 21.
*/
/* send sequence variables */
tcp_seq snd_una; /* send unacknowledged */
tcp_seq snd_nxt; /* send next */
tcp_seq snd_up; /* send urgent pointer */
tcp_seq snd_wl1; /* window update seg seq number */
tcp_seq snd_wl2; /* window update seg ack number */
tcp_seq iss; /* initial send sequence number */
u_long snd_wnd; /* send window */
/* receive sequence variables */
u_long rcv_wnd; /* receive window */
tcp_seq rcv_nxt; /* receive next */
tcp_seq rcv_up; /* receive urgent pointer */
tcp_seq irs; /* initial receive sequence number */
/*
* Additional variables for this implementation.
*/
/* receive variables */
tcp_seq rcv_adv; /* advertised window */
/* retransmit variables */
tcp_seq snd_max; /* highest sequence number sent;
* used to recognize retransmits
*/
/* congestion control (for slow start, source quench, retransmit after loss) */
u_long snd_cwnd; /* congestion-controlled window */
u_long snd_ssthresh; /* snd_cwnd size threshhold for
* for slow start exponential to
* linear switch
*/
/*
* transmit timing stuff. See below for scale of srtt and rttvar.
* "Variance" is actually smoothed difference.
*/
short t_idle; /* inactivity time */
short t_rtt; /* round trip time */
tcp_seq t_rtseq; /* sequence number being timed */
short t_srtt; /* smoothed round-trip time */
short t_rttvar; /* variance in round-trip time */
u_short t_rttmin; /* minimum rtt allowed */
u_long max_sndwnd; /* largest window peer has offered */
/* out-of-band data */
char t_oobflags; /* have some */
char t_iobc; /* input character */
#define TCPOOB_HAVEDATA 0x01
#define TCPOOB_HADDATA 0x02
short t_softerror; /* possible error not yet reported */
/* RFC 1323 variables */
u_char snd_scale; /* window scaling for send window */
u_char rcv_scale; /* window scaling for recv window */
u_char request_r_scale; /* pending window scaling */
u_char requested_s_scale;
u_long ts_recent; /* timestamp echo data */
u_long ts_recent_age; /* when last updated */
tcp_seq last_ack_sent;
/* TUBA stuff */
caddr_t t_tuba_pcb; /* next level down pcb for TCP over z */
};
#define intotcpcb(ip) ((struct tcpcb *)(ip)->inp_ppcb)
#define sototcpcb(so) (intotcpcb(sotoinpcb(so)))
/*
* The smoothed round-trip time and estimated variance
* are stored as fixed point numbers scaled by the values below.
* For convenience, these scales are also used in smoothing the average
* (smoothed = (1/scale)sample + ((scale-1)/scale)smoothed).
* With these scales, srtt has 3 bits to the right of the binary point,
* and thus an "ALPHA" of 0.875. rttvar has 2 bits to the right of the
* binary point, and is smoothed with an ALPHA of 0.75.
*/
#define TCP_RTT_SCALE 8 /* multiplier for srtt; 3 bits frac. */
#define TCP_RTT_SHIFT 3 /* shift for srtt; 3 bits frac. */
#define TCP_RTTVAR_SCALE 4 /* multiplier for rttvar; 2 bits */
#define TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT 2 /* multiplier for rttvar; 2 bits */
/*
* The initial retransmission should happen at rtt + 4 * rttvar.
* Because of the way we do the smoothing, srtt and rttvar
* will each average +1/2 tick of bias. When we compute
* the retransmit timer, we want 1/2 tick of rounding and
* 1 extra tick because of +-1/2 tick uncertainty in the
* firing of the timer. The bias will give us exactly the
* 1.5 tick we need. But, because the bias is
* statistical, we have to test that we don't drop below
* the minimum feasible timer (which is 2 ticks).
* This macro assumes that the value of TCP_RTTVAR_SCALE
* is the same as the multiplier for rttvar.
*/
#define TCP_REXMTVAL(tp) \
(((tp)->t_srtt >> TCP_RTT_SHIFT) + (tp)->t_rttvar)
/* XXX
* We want to avoid doing m_pullup on incoming packets but that
* means avoiding dtom on the tcp reassembly code. That in turn means
* keeping an mbuf pointer in the reassembly queue (since we might
* have a cluster). As a quick hack, the source & destination
* port numbers (which are no longer needed once we've located the
* tcpcb) are overlayed with an mbuf pointer.
*/
#define REASS_MBUF(ti) (*(struct mbuf **)&((ti)->ti_t))
/*
* TCP statistics.
* Many of these should be kept per connection,
* but that's inconvenient at the moment.
*/
struct tcpstat {
u_long tcps_connattempt; /* connections initiated */
u_long tcps_accepts; /* connections accepted */
u_long tcps_connects; /* connections established */
u_long tcps_drops; /* connections dropped */
u_long tcps_conndrops; /* embryonic connections dropped */
u_long tcps_closed; /* conn. closed (includes drops) */
u_long tcps_segstimed; /* segs where we tried to get rtt */
u_long tcps_rttupdated; /* times we succeeded */
u_long tcps_delack; /* delayed acks sent */
u_long tcps_timeoutdrop; /* conn. dropped in rxmt timeout */
u_long tcps_rexmttimeo; /* retransmit timeouts */
u_long tcps_persisttimeo; /* persist timeouts */
u_long tcps_keeptimeo; /* keepalive timeouts */
u_long tcps_keepprobe; /* keepalive probes sent */
u_long tcps_keepdrops; /* connections dropped in keepalive */
u_long tcps_sndtotal; /* total packets sent */
u_long tcps_sndpack; /* data packets sent */
u_long tcps_sndbyte; /* data bytes sent */
u_long tcps_sndrexmitpack; /* data packets retransmitted */
u_long tcps_sndrexmitbyte; /* data bytes retransmitted */
u_long tcps_sndacks; /* ack-only packets sent */
u_long tcps_sndprobe; /* window probes sent */
u_long tcps_sndurg; /* packets sent with URG only */
u_long tcps_sndwinup; /* window update-only packets sent */
u_long tcps_sndctrl; /* control (SYN|FIN|RST) packets sent */
u_long tcps_rcvtotal; /* total packets received */
u_long tcps_rcvpack; /* packets received in sequence */
u_long tcps_rcvbyte; /* bytes received in sequence */
u_long tcps_rcvbadsum; /* packets received with ccksum errs */
u_long tcps_rcvbadoff; /* packets received with bad offset */
u_long tcps_rcvshort; /* packets received too short */
u_long tcps_rcvduppack; /* duplicate-only packets received */
u_long tcps_rcvdupbyte; /* duplicate-only bytes received */
u_long tcps_rcvpartduppack; /* packets with some duplicate data */
u_long tcps_rcvpartdupbyte; /* dup. bytes in part-dup. packets */
u_long tcps_rcvoopack; /* out-of-order packets received */
u_long tcps_rcvoobyte; /* out-of-order bytes received */
u_long tcps_rcvpackafterwin; /* packets with data after window */
u_long tcps_rcvbyteafterwin; /* bytes rcvd after window */
u_long tcps_rcvafterclose; /* packets rcvd after "close" */
u_long tcps_rcvwinprobe; /* rcvd window probe packets */
u_long tcps_rcvdupack; /* rcvd duplicate acks */
u_long tcps_rcvacktoomuch; /* rcvd acks for unsent data */
u_long tcps_rcvackpack; /* rcvd ack packets */
u_long tcps_rcvackbyte; /* bytes acked by rcvd acks */
u_long tcps_rcvwinupd; /* rcvd window update packets */
u_long tcps_pawsdrop; /* segments dropped due to PAWS */
};
#ifdef KERNEL
struct inpcb tcb; /* head of queue of active tcpcb's */
struct tcpstat tcpstat; /* tcp statistics */
u_long tcp_now; /* for RFC 1323 timestamps */
int tcp_attach __P((struct socket *));
void tcp_canceltimers __P((struct tcpcb *));
struct tcpcb *
tcp_close __P((struct tcpcb *));
void tcp_ctlinput __P((int, struct sockaddr *, struct ip *));
int tcp_ctloutput __P((int, struct socket *, int, int, struct mbuf **));
struct tcpcb *
tcp_disconnect __P((struct tcpcb *));
struct tcpcb *
tcp_drop __P((struct tcpcb *, int));
void tcp_dooptions __P((struct tcpcb *,
u_char *, int, struct tcpiphdr *, int *, u_long *, u_long *));
void tcp_drain __P((void));
void tcp_fasttimo __P((void));
void tcp_init __P((void));
void tcp_input __P((struct mbuf *, int));
int tcp_mass __P((struct tcpcb *, u_int));
struct tcpcb *
tcp_newtcpcb __P((struct inpcb *));
void tcp_notify __P((struct inpcb *, int));
int tcp_output __P((struct tcpcb *));
void tcp_pulloutofband __P((struct socket *,
struct tcpiphdr *, struct mbuf *));
void tcp_quench __P((struct inpcb *, int));
int tcp_reass __P((struct tcpcb *, struct tcpiphdr *, struct mbuf *));
void tcp_respond __P((struct tcpcb *,
struct tcpiphdr *, struct mbuf *, u_long, u_long, int));
void tcp_setpersist __P((struct tcpcb *));
void tcp_slowtimo __P((void));
struct tcpiphdr *
tcp_template __P((struct tcpcb *));
struct tcpcb *
tcp_timers __P((struct tcpcb *, int));
void tcp_trace __P((int, int, struct tcpcb *, struct tcpiphdr *, int));
struct tcpcb *
tcp_usrclosed __P((struct tcpcb *));
int tcp_usrreq __P((struct socket *,
int, struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *));
void tcp_xmit_timer __P((struct tcpcb *, int));
#endif