4.4BSD/usr/src/sys/tahoe/vba/vdreg.h
/*
* Copyright (c) 1988 Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* Computer Consoles Inc.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)vdreg.h 7.7 (Berkeley) 6/28/90
*/
/*
* Versabus VDDC/SMDE disk controller definitions.
*/
#define VDDC_SECSIZE 512 /* sector size for VDDC */
#define VD_MAXSECSIZE 1024 /* max sector size for SMD/E */
/*
* Controller communications block.
*/
struct vddevice {
u_long vdcdr; /* controller device register */
u_long vdreset; /* controller reset register */
u_long vdcsr; /* control-status register */
long vdrstclr; /* reset clear register */
u_short vdstatus[16]; /* per-drive status register */
u_short vdicf_status; /* status change interupt control format */
u_short vdicf_done; /* interrupt complete control format */
u_short vdicf_error; /* interrupt error control format */
u_short vdicf_success; /* interrupt success control format */
u_short vdtcf_mdcb; /* mdcb transfer control format */
u_short vdtcf_dcb; /* dcb transfer control format */
u_short vdtcf_trail; /* trail transfer control format */
u_short vdtcf_data; /* data transfer control format */
u_long vdccf; /* controller configuration flags */
u_long vdsecsize; /* sector size */
u_short vdfill0;
u_char vdcylskew; /* cylinder to cylinder skew factor */
u_char vdtrackskew; /* track to track skew factor */
u_long vdfill1;
u_long vddfr; /* diagnostic flag register */
u_long vddda; /* diagnostic dump address */
};
/* controller types */
#define VDTYPE_VDDC 1 /* old vddc controller (smd only) */
#define VDTYPE_SMDE 2 /* new smde controller (smd-e) */
/*
* Controller status definitions.
*/
#define CS_SCS 0xf /* status change source (drive number) */
#define CS_ELC 0x10 /* error on last command */
#define CS_ICC 0x60 /* interupt cause code */
#define ICC_NOI 0x00 /* no interupt */
#define ICC_DUN 0x20 /* no interupt */
#define ICC_ERR 0x40 /* no interupt */
#define ICC_SUC 0x60 /* no interupt */
#define CS_GO 0x80 /* go bit (controller busy) */
#define CS_BE 0x100 /* buss error */
#define CS_BOK 0x4000 /* board ok */
#define CS_SFL 0x8000 /* system fail */
#define CS_LEC 0xff000000 /* last error code */
/*
* Drive status definitions.
*/
#define STA_UR 0x1 /* unit ready */
#define STA_OC 0x2 /* on cylinder */
#define STA_SE 0x4 /* seek error */
#define STA_DF 0x8 /* drive fault */
#define STA_WP 0x10 /* write protected */
#define STA_US 0x20 /* unit selected */
#define STA_TYPE 0x300 /* drive type: */
#define STA_SMD 0x000 /* SMD */
#define STA_ESDI 0x100 /* ESDI */
/*
* Interupt Control Field definitions.
*/
#define ICF_IPL 0x7 /* interupt priority level */
#define ICF_IEN 0x8 /* interupt enable */
#define ICF_IV 0xff00 /* interupt vector */
/*
* Transfer Control Format definitions.
*/
#define TCF_AM 0xff /* Address Modifier */
#define AM_SNPDA 0x01 /* Standard Non-Privileged Data Access */
#define AM_SASA 0x81 /* Standard Ascending Sequential Access */
#define AM_ENPDA 0xf1 /* Extended Non-Privileged Data Access */
#define AM_EASA 0xe1 /* Extended Ascending Sequential Access */
#define TCF_BTE 0x800 /* Block Transfer Enable */
/*
* Controller Configuration Flags.
*/
#define CCF_STS 0x1 /* sectors per track selectable */
#define CCF_EAV 0x2 /* enable auto vector */
#define CCF_ERR 0x4 /* enable reset register */
#define CCF_RFE 0x8 /* recovery flag enable */
#define CCF_XMD 0x60 /* xmd transfer mode (bus size) */
#define XMD_8BIT 0x20 /* do only 8 bit transfers */
#define XMD_16BIT 0x40 /* do only 16 bit transfers */
#define XMD_32BIT 0x60 /* do only 32 bit transfers */
#define CCF_DIU 0x80 /* disable initial update of DCB @cmd start */
#define CCF_BSZ 0x300 /* burst size */
#define BSZ_16WRD 0x000 /* 16 word transfer burst */
#define BSZ_12WRD 0x100 /* 12 word transfer burst */
#define BSZ_8WRD 0x200 /* 8 word transfer burst */
#define BSZ_4WRD 0x300 /* 4 word transfer burst */
#define CCF_SEN 0x400 /* cylinder/track skew enable (for format) */
#define CCF_ENP 0x1000 /* enable parity */
#define CCF_EPE 0x2000 /* enable parity errors */
#define CCF_EDE 0x10000 /* error detection enable */
#define CCF_ECE 0x20000 /* error correction enable */
/*
* Diagnostic register definitions.
*/
#define DIA_DC 0x7f /* dump count mask */
#define DIA_DWR 0x80 /* dump write/read flag */
#define DIA_ARE 0x100 /* auto rebuild enable */
#define DIA_CEN 0x200 /* call enable flag */
#define DIA_KEY 0xAA550000 /* reset enable key */
/*
* Hardware interface flags, in dcb.devselect and d_devflags
*/
#define VD_ESDI 0x10 /* drive is on ESDI interface */
#define d_devflags d_drivedata[0] /* in disk label */
/*
* Error recovery flags.
*/
#define VDRF_RTZ 0x0001 /* return to zero */
#define VDRF_OCF 0x0002 /* on cylinder false */
#define VDRF_OSP 0x0004 /* offset plus */
#define VDRF_OSM 0x0008 /* offset minus */
#define VDRF_DSE 0x0080 /* data strobe early */
#define VDRF_DSL 0x0100 /* data strobe late */
#define VDRF_NONE 0
#define VDRF_NORMAL (VDRF_RTZ|VDRF_OCF|VDRF_OSP|VDRF_OSM|VDRF_DSE|VDRF_DSL)
/*
* Perform a reset on the controller.
*/
#define VDRESET(a,t) { \
if ((t) == VDTYPE_SMDE) { \
((struct vddevice *)(a))->vddfr = DIA_KEY|DIA_CEN; \
((struct vddevice *)(a))->vdcdr = (u_long)0xffffffff; \
DELAY(5000000); \
} else { \
((struct vddevice *)(a))->vdreset = 0; \
DELAY(1500000); \
} \
}
/*
* Abort a controller operation.
*/
#define VDABORT(a,t) { \
if ((t) == VDTYPE_VDDC) { \
movow((a), (VDOP_ABORT&0xffff0000)>>16) ; \
movow((int)(a)+2, VDOP_ABORT&0xffff); \
} else \
((struct vddevice *)(a))->vdcdr = (u_long)VDOP_ABORT; \
DELAY(1000000); \
}
/*
* Start a command.
*/
#define VDGO(a,mdcb,t) {\
if ((t) == VDTYPE_VDDC) { \
movow((a), ((int)(mdcb)&0xffff0000)>>16) ; \
movow((int)((a))+2, (int)(mdcb)&0xffff); \
} else \
((struct vddevice *)(a))->vdcdr = (mdcb); \
}
/*
* MDCB layout.
*/
struct mdcb {
struct dcb *mdcb_head; /* first dcb in list */
struct dcb *mdcb_busy; /* dcb being processed */
struct dcb *mdcb_intr; /* dcb causing interrupt */
long mdcb_status; /* status of dcb in mdcb_busy */
};
/*
* DCB definitions.
*/
/*
* A disk address.
*/
typedef struct {
u_char track; /* all 8 bits */
u_char sector; /* all 8 bits */
u_short cylinder; /* low order 12 bits */
} dskadr;
/*
* DCB trailer formats.
*/
/* read/write trailer */
struct trrw {
u_long memadr; /* memory address */
u_long wcount; /* 16 bit word count */
dskadr disk; /* disk address */
};
/* scatter/gather trailer */
#define VDMAXPAGES (MAXPHYS / NBPG)
struct trsg {
struct trrw start_addr;
struct addr_chain {
u_long nxt_addr;
u_long nxt_len;
} addr_chain[VDMAXPAGES + 1];
};
/* seek trailer format */
struct trseek {
dskadr skaddr;
};
/* format trailer */
struct trfmt {
char *addr; /* data buffer to be filled on sector*/
long nsectors; /* # of sectors to be formatted */
dskadr disk; /* disk physical address info */
dskadr hdr; /* header address info */
};
/* reset/configure trailer */
struct treset {
long ncyl; /* # cylinders */
long nsurfaces; /* # surfaces */
long nsectors; /* # sectors */
long slip_sec; /* # of slip sectors */
long recovery; /* recovery flags */
};
/* ident trailer */
struct trid {
long name;
long rev;
long date;
};
/*
* DCB layout.
*/
struct dcb {
struct dcb *nxtdcb; /* next dcb */
short intflg; /* interrupt settings and flags */
short opcode; /* DCB command code etc... */
long operrsta; /* error & status info */
short fill; /* not used */
char devselect; /* drive selection */
char trailcnt; /* trailer Word Count */
long err_memadr; /* error memory address */
u_char err_code; /* error codes for SMD/E */
char fill2; /* not used */
short err_wcount; /* error word count */
char err_trk; /* error track/sector */
char err_sec; /* error track/sector */
short err_cyl; /* error cylinder adr */
union {
struct trid idtrail; /* ident command trailer */
struct trseek sktrail; /* seek command trailer */
struct trsg sgtrail; /* scatter/gather trailer */
struct trrw rwtrail; /* read/write trailer */
struct trfmt fmtrail; /* format trailer */
struct treset rstrail; /* reset/configure trailer */
} trail;
};
/*
* smaller DCB with seek trailer only (no scatter-gather).
*/
struct skdcb {
struct dcb *nxtdcb; /* next dcb */
short intflg; /* interrupt settings and flags */
short opcode; /* DCB command code etc... */
long operrsta; /* error & status info */
short fill; /* not used */
char devselect; /* drive selection */
char trailcnt; /* trailer Word Count */
long err_memadr; /* error memory address */
u_char err_code; /* error codes for SMD/E */
char fill2; /* not used */
short err_wcount; /* error word count */
char err_trk; /* error track/sector */
char err_sec; /* error track/sector */
short err_cyl; /* error cylinder adr */
union {
struct trseek sktrail; /* seek command trailer */
} trail;
};
/*
* DCB command codes.
*/
#define VDOP_RD 0x80 /* read data */
#define VDOP_FTR 0xc0 /* full track read */
#define VDOP_RAS 0x90 /* read and scatter */
#define VDOP_RDRAW 0x600 /* read unformatted disk sector */
#define VDOP_CMP 0xa0 /* compare */
#define VDOP_FTC 0xe0 /* full track compare */
#define VDOP_RHDE 0x180 /* read header, data & ecc */
#define VDOP_WD 0x00 /* write data */
#define VDOP_FTW 0x40 /* full track write */
#define VDOP_WTC 0x20 /* write then compare */
#define VDOP_FTWTC 0x60 /* full track write then compare */
#define VDOP_GAW 0x10 /* gather and write */
#define VDOP_WDE 0x100 /* write data & ecc */
#define VDOP_FSECT 0x900 /* format sector */
#define VDOP_GWC 0x30 /* gather write & compare */
#define VDOP_START 0x800 /* start drives */
#define VDOP_RELEASE 0xa00 /* stop drives */
#define VDOP_SEEK 0xb00 /* seek */
#define VDOP_INIT 0xc00 /* initialize controller */
#define VDOP_DIAG 0xd00 /* diagnose (self-test) controller */
#define VDOP_CONFIG 0xe00 /* reset & configure drive */
#define VDOP_STATUS 0xf00 /* get drive status */
#define VDOP_IDENT 0x700 /* identify controller */
#define VDOP_PROBE 0x500 /* probe drives and update status */
#define VDOP_ABORT 0x80000000 /* abort current command */
/*
* DCB status definitions.
*/
#define DCBS_HCRC 0x00000001 /* header crc error */
#define DCBS_HCE 0x00000002 /* header compare error */
#define DCBS_WPT 0x00000004 /* drive write protected */
#define DCBS_CHE 0x00000008 /* controller hardware error */
#define DCBS_SKI 0x00000010 /* seek incomplete */
#define DCBS_UDE 0x00000020 /* uncorrectable data error */
#define DCBS_OCYL 0x00000040 /* off cylinder */
#define DCBS_NRDY 0x00000080 /* drive not ready */
#define DCBS_ATA 0x00000100 /* alternate track accessed */
#define DCBS_SKS 0x00000200 /* seek started */
#define DCBS_IVA 0x00000400 /* invalid disk address error */
#define DCBS_NEM 0x00000800 /* non-existant memory error */
#define DCBS_DPE 0x00001000 /* memory data parity error */
#define DCBS_DCE 0x00002000 /* data compare error */
#define DCBS_DDI 0x00004000 /* ddi ready */
#define DCBS_OAB 0x00008000 /* operation aborted */
#define DCBS_DSE 0x00010000 /* data strobe early */
#define DCBS_DSL 0x00020000 /* data strobe late */
#define DCBS_TOP 0x00040000 /* track offset plus */
#define DCBS_TOM 0x00080000 /* track offset minus */
#define DCBS_CCD 0x00100000 /* controller corrected data */
#define DCBS_HARD 0x00200000 /* hard error */
#define DCBS_SOFT 0x00400000 /* soft error (retry succesful) */
#define DCBS_ERR 0x00800000 /* composite error */
#define DCBS_IVC 0x01000000 /* invalid command error */
/* bits 24-27 unused */
#define DCBS_BSY 0x10000000 /* controller busy */
#define DCBS_ICC 0x60000000 /* interrupt cause code */
#define DCBS_INT 0x80000000 /* interrupt generated for this dcb */
#define VDERRBITS "\20\1HCRC\2HCE\3WPT\4CHE\5DSKI\6UDE\7OCYL\10NRDY\
\11ATA\12SKS\13IVA\14NEM\15DPE\16DCE\17DDI\20OAB\21DSE\22DSL\23TOP\24TOM\
\25CCD\26HARD\27SOFT\30ERR\31IVC\35ABORTED\36FAIL\37COMPLETE\40STARTED"
/* drive related errors */
#define VDERR_DRIVE (DCBS_SKI|DCBS_OCYL|DCBS_NRDY|DCBS_IVA)
/* controller related errors */
#define VDERR_CTLR (DCBS_CHE|DCBS_OAB|DCBS_IVC|DCBS_NEM)
/* potentially recoverable errors */
#define VDERR_RETRY \
(VDERR_DRIVE|VDERR_CTLR|DCBS_DCE|DCBS_DPE|DCBS_HCRC|DCBS_HCE)
/* uncorrected data errors */
#define VDERR_HARD (VDERR_RETRY|DCBS_WPT|DCBS_UDE)
/*
* DCB status codes.
*/
#define DCBS_ABORT 0x10000000 /* dcb aborted */
#define DCBS_FAIL 0x20000000 /* dcb unsuccesfully completed */
#define DCBS_DONE 0x40000000 /* dcb complete */
#define DCBS_START 0x80000000 /* dcb started */
/*
* DCB interrupt control.
*/
#define DCBINT_NONE 0x0 /* don't interrupt */
#define DCBINT_ERR 0x2 /* interrupt on error */
#define DCBINT_SUC 0x1 /* interrupt on success */
#define DCBINT_DONE (DCBINT_ERR|DCBINT_SUC)
#define DCBINT_PBA 0x4 /* proceed before acknowledge */
/*
* Sector formats.
*/
typedef union {
struct {
dskadr hdr_addr;
short smd_crc;
} smd;
struct {
dskadr physical;
dskadr logical;
long smd_e_crc;
} smd_e;
} fmt_hdr;
/* Sector Header bit assignments */
#define VDMF 0x8000 /* Manufacturer Fault 1=good sector */
#define VDUF 0x4000 /* User Fault 1=good sector */
#define VDALT 0x2000 /* Alternate Sector 1=alternate */
#define VDWPT 0x1000 /* Write Protect 1=Read Only Sector */
/* input register assignments for DIOCWFORMAT ioctl */
#define dk_op df_reg[0] /* opcode */
#define dk_althdr df_reg[1] /* alt. sect. dskadr, in an int! */
#define dk_fmtflags df_reg[2] /* header format flags */
/* output register assignments for DIOCWFORMAT ioctl */
#define dk_operrsta df_reg[0] /* dcb operrsta */
#define dk_ecodecnt df_reg[1] /* smd-e ecode and error word count */
#define dk_ecode(ecodecnt) ((u_long)(ecodecnt) >> 2)
#define dk_errcnt(ecodecnt) (((ecodecnt) & 0xffff) << 1)
#define dk_erraddr df_reg[2] /* error dskadr, in an int! */