FreeBSD-5.3/sbin/atm/ilmid/ilmid.c
/*
*
* ===================================
* HARP | Host ATM Research Platform
* ===================================
*
*
* This Host ATM Research Platform ("HARP") file (the "Software") is
* made available by Network Computing Services, Inc. ("NetworkCS")
* "AS IS". NetworkCS does not provide maintenance, improvements or
* support of any kind.
*
* NETWORKCS MAKES NO WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
* INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
* AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AS TO ANY ELEMENT OF THE
* SOFTWARE OR ANY SUPPORT PROVIDED IN CONNECTION WITH THIS SOFTWARE.
* In no event shall NetworkCS be responsible for any damages, including
* but not limited to consequential damages, arising from or relating to
* any use of the Software or related support.
*
* Copyright 1994-1998 Network Computing Services, Inc.
*
* Copies of this Software may be made, however, the above copyright
* notice must be reproduced on all copies.
*/
/*
* User utilities
* --------------
*
* Implement very minimal ILMI address registration.
*
* Implement very crude and basic support for "cracking" and
* "encoding" SNMP PDU's to support ILMI prefix and NSAP address
* registration. Code is not robust nor is it meant to provide any
* "real" SNMP support. Much of the code expects predetermined values
* and will fail if anything else is found. Much of the "encoding" is
* done with pre-computed PDU's.
*
* See "The Simple Book", Marshall T. Rose, particularly chapter 5,
* for ASN and BER information.
*
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/sockio.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netatm/port.h>
#include <netatm/atm.h>
#include <netatm/atm_if.h>
#include <netatm/atm_sigmgr.h>
#include <netatm/atm_sap.h>
#include <netatm/atm_sys.h>
#include <netatm/atm_ioctl.h>
#include <dev/hfa/fore_aali.h>
#include <dev/hfa/fore_slave.h>
#include <dev/hfa/fore_stats.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <libatm.h>
#include <libgen.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#ifndef lint
__RCSID("@(#) $FreeBSD: src/sbin/atm/ilmid/ilmid.c,v 1.33 2004/02/10 20:48:08 cperciva Exp $");
#endif
#define MAX_LEN 9180
#define MAX_UNITS 8
/*
* Define some ASN types
*/
#define ASN_INTEGER 0x02
#define ASN_OCTET 0x04
#define ASN_NULL 0x05
#define ASN_OBJID 0x06
#define ASN_SEQUENCE 0x30
#define ASN_IPADDR 0x40
#define ASN_TIMESTAMP 0x43
static const char *Var_Types[] = {
"",
"",
"ASN_INTEGER",
"",
"ASN_OCTET",
"ASN_NULL",
"ASN_OBJID"
};
/*
* Define SNMP PDU types
*/
#define PDU_TYPE_GET 0xA0
#define PDU_TYPE_GETNEXT 0xA1
#define PDU_TYPE_GETRESP 0xA2
#define PDU_TYPE_SET 0xA3
#define PDU_TYPE_TRAP 0xA4
static const char *const PDU_Types[] = {
"GET REQUEST",
"GETNEXT REQUEST",
"GET RESPONSE",
"SET REQUEST",
"TRAP",
" ?? ",
" ??? "
};
/*
* Define TRAP codes
*/
#define TRAP_COLDSTART 0
#define TRAP_WARMSTART 1
#define TRAP_LINKDOWN 2
#define TRAP_LINKUP 3
#define TRAP_AUTHFAIL 4
#define TRAP_EGPLOSS 5
#define TRAP_ENTERPRISE 6
/*
* Define SNMP Version numbers
*/
#define SNMP_VERSION_1 1
#define SNMP_VERSION_2 2
/*
* SNMP Error-status values
*/
#define SNMP_ERR_NOERROR 0
#define SNMP_ERR_TOOBIG 1
#define SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHNAME 2
#define SNMP_ERR_BADVALUE 3
#define SNMP_ERR_READONLY 4
#define SNMP_ERR_GENERR 5
/*
* Max string length for Variable
*/
#define STRLEN 128
/*
* Unknown variable
*/
#define VAR_UNKNOWN -1
/*
* Define our internal representation of an OBJECT IDENTIFIER
*/
struct objid {
int oid[128];
};
typedef struct objid Objid;
/*
* Define a Veriable classso that we can handle multiple GET/SET's
* per PDU.
*/
typedef struct variable Variable;
struct variable {
Objid oid;
int type;
union {
int ival; /* INTEGER/TIMESTAMP */
Objid oval; /* OBJID */
long aval; /* IPADDR */
char sval[STRLEN]; /* OCTET */
} var;
Variable *next;
};
/*
* Every SNMP PDU has the first four fields of this header. The only type
* which doesn't have the last three fields is the TRAP type.
*/
struct snmp_header {
int pdulen;
int version;
char community[64];
int pdutype;
/* GET/GETNEXT/GETRESP/SET */
int reqid;
int error;
int erridx;
/* TRAP */
Objid enterprise;
int ipaddr;
int generic_trap;
int specific_trap;
int varlen;
Variable *head,
*tail;
};
typedef struct snmp_header Snmp_Header;
Snmp_Header *ColdStart_Header;
Snmp_Header *PDU_Header;
/*
* Define some OBJET IDENTIFIERS that we'll try to reply to:
*
* sysUpTime: number of time ticks since this deamon came up
* netpfx_oid: network prefix table
* unitype: is this a PRIVATE or PUBLIC network link
* univer: which version of UNI are we running
* devtype: is this a USER or NODE ATM device
* setprefix: used when the switch wants to tell us its NSAP prefix
* foresiggrp: FORE specific Objid we see alot of (being connected to FORE
* switches...)
*/
Objid Objids[] = {
#define SYS_OBJID 0
{{ 8, 43, 6, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 0 }},
#define UPTIME_OBJID 1
{{ 8, 43, 6, 1, 2, 1, 1, 3, 0 }},
#define PORT_OBJID 2
{{ 12, 43, 6, 1, 4, 1, 353, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0 }},
#define IPNM_OBJID 3
{{ 10, 43, 6, 1, 4, 1, 353, 2, 1, 2, 0 }},
#define LAYER_OBJID 4
{{ 12, 43, 6, 1, 4, 1, 353, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 0 }},
#define MAXVCC_OBJID 5
{{ 12, 43, 6, 1, 4, 1, 353, 2, 2, 1, 1, 3, 0 }},
#define UNITYPE_OBJID 6
{{ 12, 43, 6, 1, 4, 1, 353, 2, 2, 1, 1, 8, 0 }},
#define UNIVER_OBJID 7
{{ 12, 43, 6, 1, 4, 1, 353, 2, 2, 1, 1, 9, 0 }},
#define DEVTYPE_OBJID 8
{{ 12, 43, 6, 1, 4, 1, 353, 2, 2, 1, 1, 10, 0 }},
#define ADDRESS_OBJID 9
{{ 8, 43, 6, 1, 4, 1, 353, 2, 6 }},
#define NETPFX_OBJID 10
{{ 9, 43, 6, 1, 4, 1, 353, 2, 7, 1 }},
#define MY_OBJID 11
{{ 7, 43, 6, 1, 4, 1, 9999, 1 }},
#define SETPFX_OBJID 12 /* ATM Forum says 1=valid, 2=invalid, not 0! */
{{ 12, 43, 6, 1, 4, 1, 353, 2, 7, 1, 1, 3, 0 }},
#define ENTERPRISE_OBJID 13
{{ 8, 43, 6, 1, 4, 1, 3, 1, 1 }},
#define ATMF_PORTID 14
{{ 10, 43, 6, 1, 4, 1, 353, 2, 1, 4, 0 }},
#define ATMF_SYSID 15
{{ 12, 43, 6, 1, 4, 1, 353, 2, 1, 1, 1, 8, 0 }},
#define MADGE_OBJECT1 16 /* I don't have a clue ... -RH */
{{ 9, 43, 6, 1, 4, 1, 353, 2, 7, 99 }},
};
#define NUM_OIDS (sizeof(Objids)/sizeof(Objid))
#define UNIVER_UNI20 1
#define UNIVER_UNI30 2
#define UNIVER_UNI31 3
#define UNIVER_UNI40 4
#define UNIVER_UNKNOWN 5
#define UNITYPE_PUBLIC 1
#define UNITYPE_PRIVATE 2
#define DEVTYPE_USER 1
#define DEVTYPE_NODE 2
/* For print_pdu() */
#define PDU_SEND 1
#define PDU_RECV 2
/*
* ILMI protocol states
*/
enum ilmi_states {
ILMI_UNKNOWN, /* Uninitialized */
ILMI_COLDSTART, /* We need to send a COLD_START trap */
ILMI_INIT, /* Ensure that switch has reset */
ILMI_REG, /* Looking for SET message */
ILMI_RUNNING /* Normal processing */
};
static const char *ILMI_State[] = {
"UNKNOWN",
"COLDSTART",
"INIT",
"REG",
"RUNNING"
};
/*
* Our (incrementing) Request ID
*/
int Req_ID;
/*
* Temporary buffer for building response packets. Should help ensure
* that we aren't accidently overwriting some other memory.
*/
u_char Resp_Buf[1024];
/*
* Copy the reponse into a buffer we can modify without
* changing the original...
*/
#define COPY_RESP(resp) \
bcopy ( (resp), Resp_Buf, (resp)[0] + 1 )
int NUnits;
/*
* fd for units which have seen a coldStart TRAP and are now exchaning SNMP requests
*/
int ilmi_fd[MAX_UNITS + 1];
/*
* enum ilmi_states for this unit
*/
int ilmi_state[MAX_UNITS + 1];
/*
* Local copy for HARP physical configuration information
*/
struct air_cfg_rsp Cfg[MAX_UNITS + 1];
/*
* Local copy for HARP interface configuration information
*/
struct air_int_rsp Intf[MAX_UNITS + 1];
/*
* addressEntry table
*/
Objid addressEntry[MAX_UNITS + 1];
/*
* When this daemon started
*/
struct timeval starttime;
int Debug_Level = 0;
int foregnd = 0; /* run in the foreground? */
char *progname;
char hostname[80];
/* File to write debug messages to */
#define LOG_FILE "/var/log/ilmid"
FILE *Log; /* File descriptor for log messages */
static const char *Months[] = { "Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
"Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec" };
/*
* function declarations
*/
static void write_timestamp (void);
static void hexdump (FILE *, u_int8_t *, int, char *);
static int asn_get_pdu_len (u_char **, int *);
static int asn_get_encoded (u_char **, int *);
static int asn_get_int (u_char **, int *);
static void asn_set_int (u_char **, int);
static void print_objid (Objid *);
static void asn_get_objid (u_char **, Objid *, int *);
static int asn_put_objid (u_char **, Objid *);
static void asn_get_octet (u_char **, char *, int *);
static void print_header (Snmp_Header *);
static void parse_oids (Snmp_Header *, u_char **);
static int oid_cmp (Objid *, Objid *);
static int oid_ncmp (Objid *, Objid *, int);
static int find_var (Variable *);
static int get_ticks (void);
static void build_pdu (Snmp_Header *, int);
static void free_pdu (Snmp_Header *);
static void print_pdu (int, int, Snmp_Header *, int, u_char *);
static void send_resp (int, Snmp_Header *, u_char *);
static void init_ilmi (void);
static void ilmi_open (void);
static void get_local_ip (int, long *);
static void set_prefix (Objid *, Snmp_Header *, int);
static void set_address (Snmp_Header *, int);
static void process_get (Snmp_Header *, int);
static int lmi_object_find (Variable *);
static int lmi_rcvcmd_getnext(Snmp_Header *, int);
static int lmi_rcvcmd_trap (Snmp_Header *, int);
static void ilmi_do_state (void);
static void Increment_DL (int);
static void Decrement_DL (int);
static Snmp_Header * asn_get_header (u_char **);
static Snmp_Header * build_cold_start (void);
static Snmp_Header * build_generic_header (void);
/*
* Write a syslog() style timestamp
*
* Write a syslog() style timestamp with month, day, time and hostname
* to the log file.
*
* Arguments:
* none
*
* Returns:
* none
*
*/
static void
write_timestamp (void)
{
time_t clk;
struct tm *tm;
clk = time ( (time_t)NULL );
tm = localtime ( &clk );
if ( Log && Debug_Level > 1 )
if ( Log != stderr )
fprintf ( Log, "%.3s %2d %.2d:%.2d:%.2d %s: ",
Months[tm->tm_mon], tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min,
tm->tm_sec, hostname );
return;
}
/*
* Utility to pretty print buffer as hex dumps
*
* Arguments:
* out - file handle
* ptr - buffer pointer
* len - length to pretty print
* desc - output header
*
* Returns:
* none
*
*/
static void
hexdump (out, ptr, len, desc)
FILE * out;
u_int8_t * ptr;
int len;
char * desc;
{
char line[17];
int i, j;
if (out == NULL)
out = stdout;
if (desc != NULL)
fprintf(out, "[ %s (%d bytes)]\n", desc, len);
bzero(line, sizeof(line));
for (i = 0, j = 0; i < len; i++) {
if (j == 0) fprintf(out, "%04x: ", i);
if (j == 8) fprintf(out, "| ");
fprintf(out, "%02x ", ptr[i]);
line[j] = isalnum(ptr[i]) ? ptr[i] : '.' ;
if (j == 15) {
fprintf(out, " |%16s|\n", line);
bzero(line, sizeof(line));
j = 0;
} else
j++;
}
if (j != 0) {
if (j <= 8) fprintf(out, " ");
for (; j < 16; j++) fprintf(out, " ");
fprintf(out, " |%-16s|\n", line);
}
fflush(out);
return;
}
/*
* Get lengths from PDU encodings
*
* Lengths are sometimes encoded as a single byte if the length
* is less the 127 but are more commonly encoded as one byte with
* the high bit set and the lower seven bits indicating the nuber
* of bytes which make up the length value. Trailing data is (to my
* knowledge) not 7-bit encoded.
*
* Arguments:
* bufp - pointer to buffer pointer
* plen - pointer to PDU length or NULL if not a concern
*
* Returns:
* bufp - updated buffer pointer
* plen - (possibly) adjusted pdu length
* <len> - decoded length
*
*/
static int
asn_get_pdu_len (u_char **bufp, int *plen)
{
u_char *bp = *bufp;
int len = 0;
int i, b;
b = *bp++;
if ( plen )
(*plen)--;
if ( b & 0x80 ) {
for ( i = 0; i < (b & ~0x80); i++ ) {
len = len * 256 + *bp++;
if ( plen )
(*plen)--;
}
} else
len = b;
*bufp = bp;
return ( len );
}
/*
* Get an 7-bit encoded value.
*
* Get a value which is represented using a 7-bit encoding. The last
* byte in the stream has the high-bit clear.
*
* Arguments:
* bufp - pointer to the buffer pointer
* len - pointer to the buffer length
*
* Returns:
* bufp - updated buffer pointer
* len - updated buffer length
* <val> - value encoding represented
*
*/
static int
asn_get_encoded (u_char **bufp, int *len)
{
u_char *bp = *bufp;
int val = 0;
int l = *len;
/*
* Keep going while high bit is set
*/
do {
/*
* Each byte can represent 7 bits
*/
val = ( val << 7 ) + ( *bp & ~0x80 );
l--;
} while ( *bp++ & 0x80 );
*bufp = bp; /* update buffer pointer */
*len = l; /* update buffer length */
return ( val );
}
/*
* Get a BER encoded integer
*
* Intergers are encoded as one byte length followed by <length> data bytes
*
* Arguments:
* bufp - pointer to the buffer pointer
* plen - pointer to PDU length or NULL if not a concern
*
* Returns:
* bufp - updated buffer pointer
* plen - (possibly) updated PDU length
* <val> - value of encoded integer
*
*/
static int
asn_get_int (u_char **bufp, int *plen)
{
int i;
int len;
int v = 0;
u_char *bp = *bufp;
len = *bp++;
if ( plen )
(*plen)--;
for ( i = 0; i < len; i++ ) {
v = (v * 256) + *bp++;
if ( plen )
(*plen)--;
}
*bufp = bp;
return ( v );
}
/*
* Set a BER encoded integer
*
* Arguments:
* bufp - pointer to buffer pointer where we are to set int in
* val - integer value to set
*
* Returns:
* none
* <bufp> - updated buffer pointer
*
*/
static void
asn_set_int (u_char **bufp, int val)
{
union {
int i;
u_char c[4];
} u;
int len = sizeof(int);
size_t i = 0;
u_char *bp = *bufp;
/* Check for special case where val == 0 */
if ( val == 0 ) {
*bp++ = 1;
*bp++ = 0;
*bufp = bp;
return;
}
u.i = htonl ( val );
while ( u.c[i] == 0 && i++ < sizeof(int) )
len--;
if ( u.c[i] > 0x7f ) {
i--;
len++;
}
*bp++ = len;
bcopy ( (caddr_t)&u.c[sizeof(int)-len], bp, len );
bp += len;
*bufp = bp;
return;
}
/*
* Utility to print an object identifier.
*
* Arguments:
* objid - pointer to objid representation
*
* Returns:
* none
*
*/
static void
print_objid (Objid *objid)
{
int i;
/*
* First oid coded as 40 * X + Y
*/
if ( Log ) {
write_timestamp();
fprintf ( Log, ".%d.%d", objid->oid[1] / 40,
objid->oid[1] % 40 );
}
for ( i = 2; i <= objid->oid[0]; i++ )
if ( Log )
fprintf ( Log, ".%d", objid->oid[i] );
if ( Log )
fprintf ( Log, "\n" );
return;
}
/*
* Get Object Identifier
*
* Arguments:
* bufp - pointer to buffer pointer
* objid - pointer to objid buffer
* plen - pointer to PDU length or NULL of not a concern
*
* Returns:
* bufp - updated buffer pointer
* objid - internal representation of encoded objid
* plen - (possibly) adjusted PDU length
*
*/
static void
asn_get_objid (u_char **bufp, Objid *objid, int *plen)
{
int len;
u_char *bp = *bufp;
int *ip = (int *)objid + 1; /* First byte will contain length */
int oidlen = 0;
len = *bp++;
if ( plen )
(*plen)--;
while ( len ) {
*ip++ = asn_get_encoded ( &bp, &len );
if ( plen )
(*plen)--;
oidlen++;
}
objid->oid[0] = oidlen;
*bufp = bp;
return;
}
/*
* Put OBJID - assumes elements <= 16383 for two byte coding
*
*/
static int
asn_put_objid (u_char **bufp, Objid *objid)
{
int len = 0;
u_char *bp = *bufp;
u_char *cpp;
int i;
cpp = bp;
*bp++ = objid->oid[0];
len++;
for ( i = 1; i <= objid->oid[0]; i++ ) {
u_int c = objid->oid[i];
while ( c > 127 ) {
*bp++ = ( ( c >> 7 ) & 0x7f ) | 0x80;
len++;
c &= 0x7f; /* XXX - assumption of two bytes */
(*cpp)++;
}
*bp++ = c;
len++;
}
*bufp = bp;
return ( len );
}
/*
* Get OCTET STRING
*
* Octet strings are encoded as a 7-bit encoded length followed by <len>
* data bytes;
*
* Arguments:
* bufp - pointer to buffer pointer
* octet - pointer to octet buffer
* plen - pointer to PDU length
*
* Returns:
* bufp - updated buffer pointer
* octet - encoded Octet String
* plen - (possibly) adjusted PDU length
*
*/
static void
asn_get_octet (u_char **bufp, char *octet, int *plen)
{
u_char *bp = *bufp;
int i = 0;
int len = 0;
/*
* &i is really a dummy value here as we don't keep track
* of the ongoing buffer length
*/
len = asn_get_encoded ( &bp, &i );
for ( i = 0; i < len; i++ ) {
*octet++ = *bp++;
if ( plen )
(*plen)--;
}
*bufp = bp;
return;
}
/*
* Utility to print SNMP PDU header information
*
* Arguments:
* Hdr - pointer to internal SNMP header structure
*
* Returns:
* none
*
*/
static void
print_header (Snmp_Header *Hdr)
{
Variable *var;
if ( Log ) {
write_timestamp();
fprintf(Log,
" PDU Type: 0x%x (%s)\n"
" PDU len: %d\n"
" Version: %d\n"
" Community: \"%s\"\n",
Hdr->pdutype, PDU_Types[Hdr->pdutype & 7],
Hdr->pdulen,
Hdr->version + 1,
Hdr->community);
if (Hdr->pdutype != PDU_TYPE_TRAP) {
write_timestamp();
fprintf(Log,
" Req Id: 0x%x\n"
" Error: %d\n"
" Error Index: %d\n",
Hdr->reqid,
Hdr->error,
Hdr->erridx);
}
}
var = Hdr->head;
while ( var ) {
if ( Log ) {
write_timestamp();
fprintf ( Log, "Variable Type: %d", var->type );
if ( Var_Types[var->type] )
fprintf ( Log, " (%s)", Var_Types[var->type] );
fprintf ( Log, "\n Object: ");
print_objid ( &var->oid );
fprintf ( Log, " Value: ");
switch ( var->type ) {
case ASN_INTEGER:
fprintf ( Log, "%d (0x%x)\n", var->var.ival, var->var.ival );
break;
case ASN_NULL:
fprintf ( Log, "NULL" );
break;
default:
fprintf ( Log, "[0x%x]", var->type );
break;
}
fprintf ( Log, "\n" );
}
var = var->next;
}
return;
}
/*
* Pull OID's from GET/SET message
*
* Arguments:
* h - pointer to Snmp_Header
* bp - pointer to input PDU
*
* Returns:
* none
*
*/
static void
parse_oids (Snmp_Header *h, u_char **bp)
{
int len = h->varlen;
int sublen;
Variable *var;
u_char *bufp = *bp;
while ( len > 0 ) {
if ( *bufp++ == ASN_SEQUENCE ) {
len--;
/* Create new Variable instance */
if ( ( var = (Variable *)malloc(sizeof(Variable)) ) == NULL )
{
*bp = bufp;
return;
}
bzero(var, sizeof(Variable));
/* Link to tail */
if ( h->tail )
h->tail->next = var;
/* Set head iff NULL */
if ( h->head == NULL ) {
h->head = var;
}
/* Adjust tail */
h->tail = var;
/* Get length of variable sequence */
sublen = asn_get_pdu_len ( &bufp, &len );
/* Should be OBJID type */
if ( *bufp++ != ASN_OBJID ) {
*bp = bufp;
return;
}
asn_get_objid ( (u_char **)&bufp, &var->oid, &len );
var->type = *bufp++;
len--;
switch ( var->type ) {
case ASN_INTEGER:
var->var.ival = asn_get_int ( &bufp, &len );
break;
case ASN_NULL:
bufp++;
len--;
break;
case ASN_OBJID:
asn_get_objid ( &bufp, &var->var.oval, &len );
break;
case ASN_OCTET:
asn_get_octet ( &bufp, var->var.sval, &len );
break;
default:
if ( Log ) {
write_timestamp();
fprintf ( Log, "Unknown variable type: %d\n",
var->type );
}
break;
}
var->next = NULL;
} else
break;
}
*bp = bufp;
return;
}
/*
* Crack the SNMP header
*
* Pull the PDU length, SNMP version, SNMP community and PDU type.
* If present, also pull out the Request ID, Error status, and Error
* index values.
*
* Arguments:
* bufp - pointer to buffer pointer
*
* Returns:
* bufp - updated buffer pointer
* - generated SNMP header
*
*/
static Snmp_Header *
asn_get_header (u_char **bufp)
{
Snmp_Header *h;
u_char *bp = *bufp;
int len = 0;
int dummy = 0;
/*
* Allocate memory to hold the SNMP header
*/
if ( ( h = (Snmp_Header *)malloc(sizeof(Snmp_Header)) ) == NULL )
return ( (Snmp_Header *)NULL );
/*
* Ensure that we wipe the slate clean
*/
bzero(h, sizeof(Snmp_Header));
/*
* PDU has to start as SEQUENCE OF
*/
if ( *bp++ != ASN_SEQUENCE ) /* Class == Universial, f == 1, tag == SEQUENCE */
return ( (Snmp_Header *)NULL );
/*
* Get the length of remaining PDU data
*/
h->pdulen = asn_get_pdu_len ( &bp, NULL );
/*
* We expect to find an integer encoding Version-1
*/
if ( *bp++ != ASN_INTEGER ) {
return ( (Snmp_Header *)NULL );
}
h->version = asn_get_int ( &bp, NULL );
/*
* After the version, we need the community name
*/
if ( *bp++ != ASN_OCTET ) {
return ( (Snmp_Header *)NULL );
}
asn_get_octet ( &bp, h->community, NULL );
/*
* Single byte PDU type
*/
h->pdutype = *bp++;
/*
* If this isn't a TRAP PDU, then look for the rest of the header
*/
if ( h->pdutype != PDU_TYPE_TRAP ) { /* TRAP uses different format */
(void) asn_get_pdu_len ( &bp, &dummy );
/* Request ID */
if ( *bp++ != ASN_INTEGER ) {
free( h );
return ( (Snmp_Header *)NULL );
}
h->reqid = asn_get_int ( &bp, NULL );
/* Error Status */
if ( *bp++ != ASN_INTEGER ) {
free ( h );
return ( (Snmp_Header *)NULL );
}
h->error = asn_get_int ( &bp, NULL );
/* Error Index */
if ( *bp++ != ASN_INTEGER ) {
free ( h );
return ( (Snmp_Header *)NULL );
}
h->erridx = asn_get_int ( &bp, NULL );
/* Sequence of... */
if ( *bp++ != ASN_SEQUENCE ) {
free ( h );
return ( (Snmp_Header *)NULL );
}
h->varlen = ( asn_get_pdu_len ( &bp, &len ) - 1 );
h->varlen += ( len - 1 );
parse_oids ( h, &bp );
}
*bufp = bp;
return ( h );
}
/*
* Compare two internal OID representations
*
* Arguments:
* oid1 - Internal Object Identifier
* oid2 - Internal Object Identifier
*
* Returns:
* 0 - Objid's match
* 1 - Objid's don't match
*
*/
static int
oid_cmp (Objid *oid1, Objid *oid2)
{
int i;
int len;
/*
* Compare lengths
*/
if ( !(oid1->oid[0] == oid2->oid[0] ) )
/* Different lengths */
return ( 1 );
len = oid1->oid[0];
/*
* value by value compare
*/
for ( i = 1; i <= len; i++ ) {
if ( !(oid1->oid[i] == oid2->oid[i]) )
/* values don't match */
return ( 1 );
}
/* Objid's are identical */
return ( 0 );
}
/*
* Compare two internal OID representations
*
* Arguments:
* oid1 - Internal Object Identifier
* oid2 - Internal Object Identifier
* len - Length of OID to compare
*
* Returns:
* 0 - Objid's match
* 1 - Objid's don't match
*
*/
static int
oid_ncmp (Objid *oid1, Objid *oid2, int len)
{
int i;
/*
* value by value compare
*/
for ( i = 1; i <= len; i++ ) {
if ( !(oid1->oid[i] == oid2->oid[i]) )
/* values don't match */
return ( 1 );
}
/* Objid's are identical */
return ( 0 );
}
/*
* Find the index of an OBJID which matches this Variable instance.
*
* Arguments:
* var - pointer to Variable instance
*
* Returns:
* idx - index of matched Variable instance
* -1 - no matching Variable found
*
*/
static int
find_var (Variable *var)
{
size_t i;
for ( i = 0; i < NUM_OIDS; i++ )
if ( oid_cmp ( &var->oid, &Objids[i] ) == 0 ) {
return ( i );
}
return ( -1 );
}
/*
* Return the time process has been running as a number of ticks
*
* Arguments:
* none
*
* Returns:
* number of ticks
*
*/
static int
get_ticks (void)
{
struct timeval timenow;
struct timeval timediff;
(void) gettimeofday ( &timenow, NULL );
/*
* Adjust for subtraction
*/
timenow.tv_sec--;
timenow.tv_usec += 1000000;
/*
* Compute time since 'starttime'
*/
timediff.tv_sec = timenow.tv_sec - starttime.tv_sec;
timediff.tv_usec = timenow.tv_usec - starttime.tv_usec;
/*
* Adjust difference timeval
*/
if ( timediff.tv_usec >= 1000000 ) {
timediff.tv_usec -= 1000000;
timediff.tv_sec++;
}
/*
* Compute number of ticks
*/
return ( ( timediff.tv_sec * 100 ) + ( timediff.tv_usec / 10000 ) );
}
/*
* Build a response PDU
*
* Arguments:
* hdr - pointer to PDU Header with completed Variable list
*
* Returns:
* none
*
*/
static void
build_pdu (Snmp_Header *hdr, int type)
{
u_char *bp = Resp_Buf;
u_char *vpp;
u_char *ppp;
int erridx = 0;
int varidx = 1;
int varlen = 0;
int pdulen = 0;
int traplen = 0;
Variable *var;
/*
* Clear out the reply
*/
bzero ( Resp_Buf, sizeof(Resp_Buf) );
/* [0] is reserved for overall length */
bp++;
/* Start with SEQUENCE OF */
*bp++ = ASN_SEQUENCE;
/* - assume we can code length in two octets */
*bp++ = 0x82;
bp++;
bp++;
/* Version */
*bp++ = ASN_INTEGER;
asn_set_int ( &bp, hdr->version );
/* Community name */
*bp++ = ASN_OCTET;
*bp++ = strlen ( hdr->community );
bcopy ( hdr->community, bp, strlen ( hdr->community ) );
bp += strlen ( hdr->community );
/* PDU Type */
*bp++ = type;
ppp = bp;
/* Length of OID data - assume it'll fit in one octet */
bp++;
if ( type != PDU_TYPE_TRAP ) {
/* Sequence ID */
*bp++ = ASN_INTEGER;
asn_set_int ( &bp, hdr->reqid );
/*
* Check to see if all the vaiables were resolved - we do this
* by looking for something which still has an ASN_NULL value.
*/
var = hdr->head;
if ( type == PDU_TYPE_GETRESP ) {
while ( var && erridx == 0 ) {
if ( var->type != ASN_NULL ) {
varidx++;
var = var->next;
} else
erridx = varidx;
}
}
/* Error status */
*bp++ = ASN_INTEGER;
*bp++ = 0x01; /* length = 1 */
if ( erridx )
*bp++ = SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHNAME;
else
*bp++ = SNMP_ERR_NOERROR;
/* Error Index */
*bp++ = ASN_INTEGER;
*bp++ = 0x01; /* length = 1 */
*bp++ = erridx; /* index == 0 if no error */
} else {
/* type == PDU_TYPE_TRAP */
/* Fill in ENTERPRISE OBJID */
*bp++ = ASN_OBJID;
(void) asn_put_objid ( &bp, &hdr->enterprise );
/* Fill in IP address */
*bp++ = ASN_IPADDR;
*bp++ = sizeof ( hdr->ipaddr );
bcopy ( (caddr_t)&hdr->ipaddr, bp, sizeof(hdr->ipaddr) );
bp += sizeof(hdr->ipaddr);
/* Fill in generic and specific trap types */
*bp++ = ASN_INTEGER;
asn_set_int ( &bp, hdr->generic_trap );
*bp++ = ASN_INTEGER;
asn_set_int ( &bp, hdr->specific_trap );
/* Fill in time-stamp - assume 0 for now */
*bp++ = ASN_TIMESTAMP;
asn_set_int ( &bp, 0 );
/* encoded length */
traplen = ( bp - ppp - 1 );
/* Continue with variable processing */
}
/* SEQUENCE OF */
*bp++ = ASN_SEQUENCE;
*bp++ = 0x82;
/* - assume we can code length in two octets */
vpp = bp;
varlen = 0;
bp++;
bp++;
/* Install Variables */
var = hdr->head;
varidx = 1;
while ( var ) {
u_char *bpp;
int len = 0;
/* SEQUENCE OF */
*bp++ = ASN_SEQUENCE;
*bp++ = 0x82;
/* - assume we can code length in two octets */
bpp = bp;
bp++;
bp++;
/* OBJID */
*bp++ = ASN_OBJID;
len++;
len += asn_put_objid ( &bp, &var->oid );
if ( erridx && varidx >= erridx ) {
/* Code this variable as NULL */
*bp++ = ASN_NULL;
len++;
bp++;
len++;
} else {
u_char *lpp;
/* Variable type */
*bp++ = var->type;
len++;
lpp = bp;
switch ( var->type ) {
case ASN_INTEGER:
asn_set_int ( &bp, var->var.ival );
len += ( *lpp + 1 );
break;
case ASN_OCTET:
*bp++ = var->var.sval[0];
len++;
bcopy ( (caddr_t)&var->var.sval[1],
bp, var->var.sval[0] );
len += var->var.sval[0];
bp += var->var.sval[0];
break;
case ASN_NULL:
*bp++ = 0x00;
len++;
break;
case ASN_OBJID:
len += asn_put_objid ( &bp, &var->var.oval );
break;
case ASN_SEQUENCE:
break;
case ASN_IPADDR:
*bp++ = 4;
len++;
bcopy ( (caddr_t)&var->var.aval, bp, 4 );
len += 4;
bp += 4;
break;
case ASN_TIMESTAMP:
asn_set_int ( &bp, var->var.ival );
len += ( *lpp + 1 );
break;
default:
break;
}
}
/* Accumulate total Variable sequence length */
varlen += (len + 4);
/* Fill in length of this sequence */
bpp[1] = len & 0xff;
bpp[0] = len >> 8;
var = var->next;
}
/* Fill in length of Variable sequence */
vpp[1] = varlen & 0xff;
vpp[0] = varlen >> 8;
if ( type != PDU_TYPE_TRAP ) {
/* Fill in length of data AFTER PDU type */
*ppp = varlen + 12 + ppp[2]; /* + length of reqid */
} else {
/* Fill in length of data AFTER PDU type */
*ppp = varlen + traplen + 4; /* + length of initial sequence of */
}
/* Fill in overall sequence length */
pdulen = *ppp + 7 + strlen ( hdr->community );
Resp_Buf[4] = pdulen & 0x7f;
Resp_Buf[3] = pdulen >> 8;
pdulen = bp - Resp_Buf - 1;
Resp_Buf[0] = pdulen;
hdr->pdutype = type;
hdr->pdulen = pdulen;
return;
}
static void
free_pdu (Snmp_Header *hdr)
{
Variable *var;
while ( hdr->head ) {
var = hdr->head->next; /* Save next link */
free ( hdr->head ); /* Free current var */
hdr->head = var; /* Set head to next link */
}
free ( hdr ); /* Free fixed portion */
}
static void
print_pdu (int dir, int intf, Snmp_Header *Hdr, int len, u_char *buf)
{
const char * pdu_dir;
const char * pdu_type;
int pdu_num;
write_timestamp();
switch (dir) {
case PDU_SEND:
pdu_dir = "SEND";
break;
case PDU_RECV:
pdu_dir = "RECV";
break;
default:
pdu_dir = "undefined";
break;
}
if (Hdr == NULL) {
pdu_type = "unknown";
pdu_num = 0;
} else {
pdu_type = PDU_Types[Hdr->pdutype & 7];
pdu_num = Hdr->pdutype;
}
fprintf(Log,
"%s: %s(%d), ILMI %s(%d), PDU Type %s(0x%x) %d/%d bytes.\n",
pdu_dir,
Intf[intf].anp_intf, ilmi_fd[intf],
ILMI_State[intf], ilmi_state[intf],
pdu_type, pdu_num,
len, buf[0]);
if (Hdr == NULL)
fprintf(Log, "Header seems to be invalid.\n");
else
print_header(Hdr);
hexdump(Log, (u_char *)&buf[1], len, NULL);
return;
}
/*
* Send a generic response packet
*
* Arguments:
* sd - socket to send the reply on
* reqid - original request ID from GET PDU
* resp - pointer to the response to send
*
* Returns:
* none - response sent
*
*/
static void
send_resp (int intf, Snmp_Header *Hdr, u_char *resp)
{
int n;
if ( ilmi_fd[intf] > 0 ) {
n = write ( ilmi_fd[intf], (caddr_t)&resp[1], resp[0] );
if ( Log && Debug_Level > 1 ) {
print_pdu(PDU_SEND, intf, Hdr, n, resp);
}
}
free_pdu ( Hdr );
return;
}
/*
* Build a COLD_START TRAP PDU
*
*/
static Snmp_Header *
build_cold_start (void)
{
Snmp_Header *hdr;
Variable *var;
hdr = (Snmp_Header *)malloc(sizeof(Snmp_Header));
if (hdr == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "malloc() failed in %s()\n", __func__);
exit(1);
}
bzero(hdr, sizeof(Snmp_Header));
hdr->pdulen = 0;
hdr->version = SNMP_VERSION_1 - 1;
snprintf ( hdr->community, sizeof(hdr->community), "ILMI" );
hdr->ipaddr = 0x0; /* 0.0.0.0 */
hdr->generic_trap = TRAP_COLDSTART;
hdr->specific_trap = 0;
bcopy ( (caddr_t)&Objids[ENTERPRISE_OBJID], (caddr_t)&hdr->enterprise,
sizeof(Objid) );
hdr->head = (Variable *)malloc(sizeof(Variable));
if (hdr == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "malloc() failed in %s()\n", __func__);
exit(1);
}
bzero(hdr->head, sizeof(Variable));
var = hdr->head;
bcopy ( (caddr_t)&Objids[UPTIME_OBJID], (caddr_t)&var->oid,
sizeof(Objid) );
var->type = ASN_NULL;
return ( hdr );
}
/*
* Build a Generic PDU Header
*
*/
static Snmp_Header *
build_generic_header (void)
{
Snmp_Header *hdr;
hdr = (Snmp_Header *)malloc(sizeof(Snmp_Header));
if (hdr == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "malloc() failed in %s()\n", __func__);
exit(1);
}
bzero(hdr, sizeof(Snmp_Header));
hdr->pdulen = 0;
hdr->version = SNMP_VERSION_1 - 1;
snprintf ( hdr->community, sizeof(hdr->community), "ILMI" );
return ( hdr );
}
/*
* Initialize information on what physical adapters HARP knows about
*
* Query the HARP subsystem about configuration and physical interface
* information for any currently registered ATM adapters. Store the information
* as arrays for easier indexing by SNMP port/index numbers.
*
* Arguments:
* none
*
* Returns:
* none Information from HARP available
*
*/
static void
init_ilmi (void)
{
struct air_cfg_rsp *cfg_info = NULL;
struct air_int_rsp *intf_info = NULL;
int buf_len;
/*
* Get configuration info - what's available with 'atm sh config'
*/
buf_len = get_cfg_info ( NULL, &cfg_info );
/*
* If error occurred, clear out everything
*/
if ( buf_len <= 0 ) {
bzero ( Cfg, sizeof(Cfg) );
bzero( Intf, sizeof(Intf) );
NUnits = 0;
return;
}
/*
* Move to local storage
*/
bcopy ( cfg_info, (caddr_t)Cfg, buf_len );
/*
* Compute how many units information was returned for
*/
NUnits = buf_len / sizeof(struct air_cfg_rsp);
/* Housecleaning */
free ( cfg_info );
cfg_info = NULL;
/*
* Get the per interface information
*/
buf_len = get_intf_info ( NULL, &intf_info );
/*
* If error occurred, clear out Intf info
*/
if ( buf_len <= 0 ) {
bzero ( Intf, sizeof(Intf) );
return;
}
/*
* Move to local storage
*/
bcopy ( intf_info, (caddr_t)Intf, buf_len );
/* Housecleaning */
free ( intf_info );
intf_info = NULL;
return;
}
/*
* Open a new SNMP session for ILMI
*
* Start by updating interface information, in particular, how many
* interfaces are in the system. While we'll try to open sessons on
* all interfaces, this deamon currently can only handle the first
* interface.
*
* Arguments:
* none
*
* Returns:
* none
*
*/
static void
ilmi_open (void)
{
struct sockaddr_atm satm;
struct t_atm_aal5 aal5;
struct t_atm_traffic traffic;
struct t_atm_bearer bearer;
struct t_atm_qos qos;
struct t_atm_app_name appname;
Atm_addr subaddr;
char nifname[IFNAMSIZ];
int optlen;
int unit = 0;
u_char sig_proto;
init_ilmi();
for ( unit = 0; unit < NUnits; unit++ ) {
/*
* ILMI only makes sense for UNI signalling protocols
*/
sig_proto = Intf[unit].anp_sig_proto;
if ( sig_proto != ATM_SIG_UNI30 && sig_proto != ATM_SIG_UNI31 &&
sig_proto != ATM_SIG_UNI40 )
continue;
if ( ilmi_fd[unit] == -1 ) {
ilmi_fd[unit] = socket ( AF_ATM, SOCK_SEQPACKET, ATM_PROTO_AAL5 );
if ( ilmi_fd[unit] < 0 ) {
perror ( "open" );
continue;
}
/*
* Set interface name. For now, we must have a netif to go on...
*/
if ( Intf[unit].anp_nif_cnt == 0 ) {
if ( Debug_Level > 1 && Log ) {
write_timestamp();
fprintf ( Log, "No nif on unit %d\n", unit );
}
close ( ilmi_fd[unit] );
ilmi_fd[unit] = -1;
continue;
}
sprintf ( nifname, "%s0", Intf[unit].anp_nif_pref );
optlen = sizeof ( nifname );
if ( setsockopt ( ilmi_fd[unit], T_ATM_SIGNALING,
T_ATM_NET_INTF, (caddr_t)nifname, optlen ) < 0 ) {
perror ( "setsockopt" );
if ( Log ) {
write_timestamp();
fprintf ( Log,
"Couldn't set interface name \"%s\"\n",
nifname );
}
if ( Debug_Level > 1 && Log ) {
write_timestamp();
fprintf ( Log, "nifname: closing unit %d\n", unit );
}
close ( ilmi_fd[unit] );
ilmi_fd[unit] = -1;
continue;
}
/*
* Set up destination SAP
*/
bzero ( (caddr_t) &satm, sizeof(satm) );
satm.satm_family = AF_ATM;
#if (defined(BSD) && (BSD >= 199103))
satm.satm_len = sizeof(satm);
#endif
satm.satm_addr.t_atm_sap_addr.SVE_tag_addr = T_ATM_PRESENT;
satm.satm_addr.t_atm_sap_addr.SVE_tag_selector = T_ATM_ABSENT;
satm.satm_addr.t_atm_sap_addr.address_format = T_ATM_PVC_ADDR;
satm.satm_addr.t_atm_sap_addr.address_length = sizeof(Atm_addr_pvc);
ATM_PVC_SET_VPI((Atm_addr_pvc *)satm.satm_addr.t_atm_sap_addr.address,
0 );
ATM_PVC_SET_VCI((Atm_addr_pvc *)satm.satm_addr.t_atm_sap_addr.address,
16 );
satm.satm_addr.t_atm_sap_layer2.SVE_tag = T_ATM_PRESENT;
satm.satm_addr.t_atm_sap_layer2.ID_type = T_ATM_SIMPLE_ID;
satm.satm_addr.t_atm_sap_layer2.ID.simple_ID = T_ATM_BLLI2_I8802;
satm.satm_addr.t_atm_sap_layer3.SVE_tag = T_ATM_ABSENT;
satm.satm_addr.t_atm_sap_appl.SVE_tag = T_ATM_ABSENT;
/*
* Set up connection parameters
*/
aal5.forward_max_SDU_size = MAX_LEN;
aal5.backward_max_SDU_size = MAX_LEN;
aal5.SSCS_type = T_ATM_NULL;
optlen = sizeof(aal5);
if ( setsockopt ( ilmi_fd[unit], T_ATM_SIGNALING, T_ATM_AAL5,
(caddr_t) &aal5, optlen ) < 0 ) {
perror ( "setsockopt(aal5)" );
if ( Debug_Level > 1 && Log ) {
write_timestamp();
fprintf ( Log, "aal5: closing unit %d\n", unit );
}
close ( ilmi_fd[unit] );
ilmi_fd[unit] = -1;
continue;
}
traffic.forward.PCR_high_priority = T_ATM_ABSENT;
traffic.forward.PCR_all_traffic = 100000;
traffic.forward.SCR_high_priority = T_ATM_ABSENT;
traffic.forward.SCR_all_traffic = T_ATM_ABSENT;
traffic.forward.MBS_high_priority = T_ATM_ABSENT;
traffic.forward.MBS_all_traffic = T_ATM_ABSENT;
traffic.forward.tagging = T_NO;
traffic.backward.PCR_high_priority = T_ATM_ABSENT;
traffic.backward.PCR_all_traffic = 100000;
traffic.backward.SCR_high_priority = T_ATM_ABSENT;
traffic.backward.SCR_all_traffic = T_ATM_ABSENT;
traffic.backward.MBS_high_priority = T_ATM_ABSENT;
traffic.backward.MBS_all_traffic = T_ATM_ABSENT;
traffic.backward.tagging = T_NO;
traffic.best_effort = T_YES;
optlen = sizeof(traffic);
if (setsockopt(ilmi_fd[unit], T_ATM_SIGNALING, T_ATM_TRAFFIC,
(caddr_t)&traffic, optlen) < 0) {
perror("setsockopt(traffic)");
}
bearer.bearer_class = T_ATM_CLASS_X;
bearer.traffic_type = T_ATM_NULL;
bearer.timing_requirements = T_ATM_NULL;
bearer.clipping_susceptibility = T_NO;
bearer.connection_configuration = T_ATM_1_TO_1;
optlen = sizeof(bearer);
if (setsockopt(ilmi_fd[unit], T_ATM_SIGNALING, T_ATM_BEARER_CAP,
(caddr_t)&bearer, optlen) < 0) {
perror("setsockopt(bearer)");
}
qos.coding_standard = T_ATM_NETWORK_CODING;
qos.forward.qos_class = T_ATM_QOS_CLASS_0;
qos.backward.qos_class = T_ATM_QOS_CLASS_0;
optlen = sizeof(qos);
if (setsockopt(ilmi_fd[unit], T_ATM_SIGNALING, T_ATM_QOS, (caddr_t)&qos,
optlen) < 0) {
perror("setsockopt(qos)");
}
subaddr.address_format = T_ATM_ABSENT;
subaddr.address_length = 0;
optlen = sizeof(subaddr);
if (setsockopt(ilmi_fd[unit], T_ATM_SIGNALING, T_ATM_DEST_SUB,
(caddr_t)&subaddr, optlen) < 0) {
perror("setsockopt(dest_sub)");
}
strncpy(appname.app_name, "ILMI", T_ATM_APP_NAME_LEN);
optlen = sizeof(appname);
if (setsockopt(ilmi_fd[unit], T_ATM_SIGNALING, T_ATM_APP_NAME,
(caddr_t)&appname, optlen) < 0) {
perror("setsockopt(appname)");
}
/*
* Now try to connect to destination
*/
if ( connect ( ilmi_fd[unit], (struct sockaddr *) &satm,
sizeof(satm)) < 0 ) {
perror ( "connect" );
if ( Debug_Level > 1 && Log ) {
write_timestamp();
fprintf ( Log, "connect: closing unit %d\n", unit );
}
close ( ilmi_fd[unit] );
ilmi_fd[unit] = -1;
continue;
}
if ( Debug_Level && Log ) {
write_timestamp();
fprintf ( Log, "***** opened unit %d\n", unit );
}
ilmi_state[unit] = ILMI_COLDSTART;
}
}
return;
}
/*
* Get our local IP address for this interface
*
* Arguments:
* s - socket to find address for
* aval - pointer to variable to store address in
*
* Returns:
* none
*
*/
static void
get_local_ip (int s, long *aval)
{
char intf_name[IFNAMSIZ];
int namelen = IFNAMSIZ;
struct air_netif_rsp *net_info = NULL;
struct sockaddr_in *sain;
/*
* Get physical interface name
*/
if ( getsockopt ( s, T_ATM_SIGNALING, T_ATM_NET_INTF,
(caddr_t) intf_name, &namelen ) )
return;
/*
* Get network interface information for this physical interface
*/
get_netif_info ( intf_name, &net_info );
if ( net_info == NULL )
return;
sain = (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)&net_info->anp_proto_addr;
/*
* Fill in answer
*/
bcopy ( (caddr_t)&sain->sin_addr.s_addr, aval, 4 );
free ( net_info );
return;
}
/*
* Set local NSAP prefix and then reply with our full NSAP address.
*
* Switch will send a SET message with the NSAP prefix after a coldStart.
* We'll set that prefix into HARP and then send a SET message of our own
* with our full interface NSAP address.
*
* Arguments:
* oid - objid from SET message
* hdr - pointer to internal SNMP header
* buf - pointer to SET buffer
* s - socket to send messages on
*
* Returns:
* none
*
*/
static void
set_prefix (Objid *oid, Snmp_Header *hdr __unused, int intf)
{
struct atmsetreq asr;
Atm_addr *aa;
int fd;
int i;
/*
* Build IOCTL request to set prefix
*/
asr.asr_opcode = AIOCS_SET_PRF;
strncpy ( asr.asr_prf_intf, Intf[intf].anp_intf,
sizeof(asr.asr_prf_intf ) );
/*
* Pull prefix out of received Objid
* save in set_prefix IOCTL and addressEntry table
*/
for ( i = 0; i < oid->oid[13]; i++ ) {
asr.asr_prf_pref[i] = oid->oid[i + 14];
}
/*
* Pass new prefix to the HARP kernel
*/
fd = socket ( AF_ATM, SOCK_DGRAM, 0 );
if ( fd < 0 )
return;
if ( ioctl ( fd, AIOCSET, (caddr_t)&asr ) < 0 ) {
if ( errno != EALREADY ) {
syslog ( LOG_ERR, "ilmid: error setting prefix: %m" );
if ( Log ) {
write_timestamp();
fprintf ( Log, "errno %d setting prefix\n",
errno );
}
close ( fd );
return;
}
}
close ( fd );
/*
* Reload the cfg/intf info with newly set prefix
*/
init_ilmi();
aa = &Intf[intf].anp_addr;
/*
* Copy our NSAP into addressEntry table
*/
addressEntry[intf].oid[0] = 0;
for ( i = 0; i < aa->address_length; i++ ) {
addressEntry[intf].oid[0]++; /* Increment length */
addressEntry[intf].oid[i + 1] = (int)((u_char *)(aa->address))[i];
}
return;
}
static void
set_address (Snmp_Header *hdr __unused, int intf)
{
Variable *var;
int i, j;
PDU_Header = build_generic_header();
PDU_Header->head = (Variable *)malloc(sizeof(Variable));
if (PDU_Header->head == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "malloc() failed in %s()\n", __func__);
exit(1);
}
bzero(PDU_Header->head, sizeof(Variable));
var = PDU_Header->head;
/* Copy generic addressEntry OBJID */
bcopy ( (caddr_t)&Objids[ADDRESS_OBJID], (caddr_t)&var->oid,
sizeof(Objid) );
/* Set specific instance */
i = var->oid.oid[0] + 1; /* Get length */
var->oid.oid[i++] = 1;
var->oid.oid[i++] = 1;
var->oid.oid[i++] = 3;
var->oid.oid[i++] = 0;
/* Copy in address length */
var->oid.oid[i++] = addressEntry[intf].oid[0];
/* Copy in address */
for ( j = 0; j < addressEntry[intf].oid[0]; j++ )
var->oid.oid[i++] = addressEntry[intf].oid[j + 1];
var->oid.oid[0] = i - 1; /* Set new length */
/* Set == VALID */
var->type = ASN_INTEGER;
var->var.ival = 1;
build_pdu ( PDU_Header, PDU_TYPE_SET );
send_resp ( intf, PDU_Header, Resp_Buf );
}
/*
* Increment Debug Level
*
* Catches SIGUSR1 signal and increments value of Debug_Level
*
* Arguments:
* sig - signal number
*
* Returns:
* none - Debug_Level incremented
*
*/
static void
Increment_DL (int sig __unused)
{
Debug_Level++;
if ( Debug_Level && Log == (FILE *)NULL ) {
if ( foregnd ) {
Log = stderr;
} else {
if ( ( Log = fopen ( LOG_FILE, "a" ) ) == NULL )
Log = NULL;
}
if ( Log ) {
setbuf ( Log, NULL );
write_timestamp();
fprintf ( Log, "Raised Debug_Level to %d\n", Debug_Level );
}
}
signal ( SIGUSR1, Increment_DL );
return;
}
/*
* Decrement Debug Level
*
* Catches SIGUSR2 signal and decrements value of Debug_Level
*
* Arguments:
* sig - signal number
*
* Returns:
* none - Debug_Level decremented
*
*/
static void
Decrement_DL (int sig __unused)
{
Debug_Level--;
if ( Debug_Level <= 0 ) {
Debug_Level = 0;
if ( Log ) {
write_timestamp();
fprintf ( Log, "Lowered Debug_Level to %d\n", Debug_Level );
if ( !foregnd )
fclose ( Log );
Log = NULL;
}
}
signal ( SIGUSR2, Decrement_DL );
return;
}
/*
* Loop through GET variable list looking for matches
*
*/
static void
process_get (Snmp_Header *hdr, int intf)
{
Variable *var;
int idx;
int x;
int oidlen;
var = hdr->head;
while ( var ) {
/* Handle the 'GET PREFIX' request */
oidlen = Objids[SETPFX_OBJID].oid[0];
if (oid_ncmp(&var->oid, &Objids[SETPFX_OBJID], oidlen) == 0) {
var->var.ival = 2; /* assume not valid */
for(x = 0; x < 13; x++)
if (var->oid.oid[oidlen + x + 2] !=
addressEntry[intf].oid[x + 1])
break;
/* Address Match */
if (x == 13)
hdr->head->var.ival = 1;
var = var->next;
continue;
}
idx = find_var ( var );
switch ( idx ) {
case MADGE_OBJECT1:
/* reply with NO SUCH OBJECT */
var->type = ASN_NULL;
break;
case SYS_OBJID:
var->type = ASN_OBJID;
bcopy ( (caddr_t)&Objids[MY_OBJID],
(caddr_t)&var->var.oval,
sizeof(Objid) );
break;
case UPTIME_OBJID:
var->type = ASN_TIMESTAMP;
var->var.ival = get_ticks();
break;
case UNITYPE_OBJID:
var->type = ASN_INTEGER;
var->var.ival = UNITYPE_PRIVATE;
break;
case UNIVER_OBJID:
var->type = ASN_INTEGER;
switch ( Intf[intf].anp_sig_proto ) {
case ATM_SIG_UNI30:
var->var.ival = UNIVER_UNI30;
break;
case ATM_SIG_UNI31:
var->var.ival = UNIVER_UNI31;
break;
case ATM_SIG_UNI40:
var->var.ival = UNIVER_UNI40;
break;
default:
var->var.ival = UNIVER_UNKNOWN;
break;
}
break;
case DEVTYPE_OBJID:
var->type = ASN_INTEGER;
var->var.ival = DEVTYPE_USER;
break;
case MAXVCC_OBJID:
var->type = ASN_INTEGER;
var->var.ival = 1024;
break;
case PORT_OBJID:
var->type = ASN_INTEGER;
var->var.ival = intf + 1;
break;
case IPNM_OBJID:
var->type = ASN_IPADDR;
get_local_ip( ilmi_fd[intf], &var->var.aval );
break;
case ADDRESS_OBJID:
break;
case ATMF_PORTID:
var->type = ASN_INTEGER;
var->var.ival = 0x30 + intf;
break;
case ATMF_SYSID:
var->type = ASN_OCTET;
var->var.sval[0] = 6;
bcopy ( (caddr_t)&Cfg[intf].acp_macaddr,
(caddr_t)&var->var.sval[1], 6 );
break;
default:
/* NO_SUCH */
break;
}
var = var->next;
}
build_pdu ( hdr, PDU_TYPE_GETRESP );
send_resp ( intf, hdr, Resp_Buf );
}
/******************************************************************************
*
* Find an OBJID from known ones
*
* in: Variable with valid OID
* out: OID number (index), -1 = not found
*/
static int
lmi_object_find (Variable *var)
{
Objid * obj_var;
Objid * obj_cur;
size_t x;
int y;
obj_var = &var->oid;
for (x = 0; x < NUM_OIDS; x++) {
obj_cur = &Objids[x];
for (y = 0; y < 128; y++) {
if (obj_var->oid[y] != obj_cur->oid[y])
break;
if (obj_var->oid[y] == 0) /* object ID endmark */
return (x);
}
}
return (-1);
}
#if 0
/******************************************************************************
*
* Append instance number to OID
*
* in: Variable, instance number
* out: zero = success
*
*/
static int
lmi_object_instance (Variable *var, int instnum)
{
int * oidptr;
int curlen;
oidptr = var->oid.oid;
curlen = oidptr[0]; /* current length */
if (curlen > 126)
return (1);
curlen++;
oidptr[curlen] = instnum;
oidptr[0] = curlen;
return (0);
}
#endif
/******************************************************************************
*
* Handle received GETNEXT
*
* in: Header with valid fields, interface number
* out: zero = success
*
*/
static int
lmi_rcvcmd_getnext (Snmp_Header *header, int intf)
{
int * oidptr;
int oidlen;
int oidnum;
int x;
oidnum = lmi_object_find(header->head);
oidptr = header->head->oid.oid;
oidlen = oidptr[0];
switch(oidnum) {
/* Should be because the remote side is attempting
* to verify that our table is empty
*/
case ADDRESS_OBJID:
if ( addressEntry[intf].oid[0] ) {
/* XXX - FIXME */
/* Our table is not empty - return address */
}
break;
/* Madge Collage sends GETNEXT for this */
case SETPFX_OBJID:
if(addressEntry[intf].oid[0]) { /* we have a prefix */
oidptr[0] += 14;
oidptr += oidlen; /* skip to last number */
oidptr++;
*oidptr++ = 13; /* length of prefix */
/* fill in the prefix */
for(x = 0; x < 13; x++) {
*oidptr++ = addressEntry[intf].oid[x+1];
}
header->head->type = ASN_INTEGER;
/* 1=valid, 2=invalid -- only 2 values */
header->head->var.ival = 1;
} else { /* no prefix available */
header->head->type = ASN_NULL;
}
break;
default:
return (1); /* unknown object ID */
}
build_pdu(header, PDU_TYPE_GETRESP);
send_resp(intf, header, Resp_Buf);
return (0);
}
/******************************************************************************
*
* Handle received TRAP
*
* in: Header with valid fields, interface number
* out: zero = success
*
*/
static int
lmi_rcvcmd_trap (Snmp_Header *header __unused, int intf)
{
bzero((caddr_t)&addressEntry[intf], sizeof(Objid));
return (0);
}
/*
* ILMI State Processing Loop
*
*
*/
static void
ilmi_do_state(void)
{
struct timeval tvp;
fd_set rfd;
u_char buf[1024];
Variable *var;
int intf;
int maxfd = 0;
/*
* Loop forever
*/
for ( ; ; ) {
int count;
int n;
u_char *bpp;
Snmp_Header *Hdr;
/*
* SunOS CC doesn't allow automatic aggregate initialization.
* Initialize to zero which effects a poll operation.
*/
tvp.tv_sec = 15;
tvp.tv_usec = 0;
/*
* Clear fd_set and initialize to check this interface
*/
FD_ZERO ( &rfd );
for ( intf = 0; intf < MAX_UNITS; intf++ )
if ( ilmi_fd[intf] > 0 ) {
FD_SET ( ilmi_fd[intf], &rfd );
maxfd = MAX ( maxfd, ilmi_fd[intf] );
}
/*
* Check for new interfaces
*/
ilmi_open();
for ( intf = 0; intf < MAX_UNITS; intf++ ) {
/*
* Do any pre-message state processing
*/
switch ( ilmi_state[intf] ) {
case ILMI_COLDSTART:
/*
* Clear addressTable
*/
bzero ( (caddr_t)&addressEntry[intf], sizeof(Objid) );
/*
* Start by sending a COLD_START trap. This should cause the
* remote end to clear the associated prefix/address table(s).
*/
/* Build ColdStart TRAP header */
ColdStart_Header = build_cold_start();
build_pdu ( ColdStart_Header, PDU_TYPE_TRAP );
send_resp ( intf, ColdStart_Header, Resp_Buf );
/*
* Start a timeout so that if the next state fails, we re-enter
* ILMI_COLDSTART.
*/
/* atm_timeout() */
/* Enter new state */
ilmi_state[intf] = ILMI_INIT;
/* fall into ILMI_INIT */
case ILMI_INIT:
/*
* After a COLD_START, we need to check that the remote end has
* cleared any tables. Send a GET_NEXT request to check for this.
* In the event that the table is not empty, or that no reply is
* received, return to COLD_START state.
*/
PDU_Header = build_generic_header();
PDU_Header->head = (Variable *)malloc(sizeof(Variable));
if (PDU_Header->head == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "malloc() failed in %s()\n", __func__);
exit(1);
}
bzero(PDU_Header->head, sizeof(Variable));
var = PDU_Header->head;
bcopy ( (caddr_t)&Objids[ADDRESS_OBJID], (caddr_t)&var->oid,
sizeof(Objid) );
var->type = ASN_NULL;
var->next = NULL;
/*
* Send GETNEXT request looking for empty ATM Address Table
*/
PDU_Header->reqid = Req_ID++;
build_pdu ( PDU_Header, PDU_TYPE_GETNEXT );
send_resp ( intf, PDU_Header, Resp_Buf );
/*
* Start a timeout while looking for SET message. If we don't receive
* a SET, then go back to COLD_START state.
*/
/* atm_timeout() */
break;
case ILMI_RUNNING:
/* Normal SNMP processing */
break;
default:
break;
}
}
count = select ( maxfd + 1, &rfd, NULL, NULL, &tvp );
for ( intf = 0; intf < MAX_UNITS; intf++ ) {
/*
* Check for received messages
*/
if ( ilmi_fd[intf] > 0 && FD_ISSET ( ilmi_fd[intf], & rfd ) ) {
n = read ( ilmi_fd[intf], (caddr_t)&buf[1], sizeof(buf) - 1 );
if ( n == -1 && ( errno == ECONNRESET || errno == EBADF ) ) {
ilmi_state[intf] = ILMI_COLDSTART;
close ( ilmi_fd[intf] );
ilmi_fd[intf] = -1;
} else {
bpp = (caddr_t)&buf[1];
Hdr = asn_get_header(&bpp);
if ( Log && Debug_Level > 1 )
print_pdu(PDU_RECV, intf, Hdr, n, buf);
if (Hdr == NULL)
continue;
/* What we do with this messages depends upon the state we're in */
switch ( ilmi_state[intf] ) {
case ILMI_COLDSTART:
/* We should never be in this state here */
free_pdu ( Hdr );
break;
case ILMI_INIT:
/* The only messages we care about are GETNEXTs, GETRESPs, and TRAPs */
switch ( Hdr->pdutype ) {
case PDU_TYPE_GETNEXT:
lmi_rcvcmd_getnext(Hdr, intf);
break;
case PDU_TYPE_GETRESP:
/*
* This should be in response to our GETNEXT.
* Check the OIDs and go onto ILMI_RUNNING if
* the address table is empty. We can cheat and
* not check sequence numbers because we only send
* the one GETNEXT request and ILMI says we shouldn't
* have interleaved sessions.
*/
/*
* First look for empty table. If found, go to next state.
*/
if ((Hdr->error == SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHNAME) ||
((Hdr->error == SNMP_ERR_NOERROR) &&
( oid_ncmp ( &Objids[ADDRESS_OBJID], &Hdr->head->oid,
Objids[ADDRESS_OBJID].oid[0] ) == 1 ))) {
ilmi_state[intf] = ILMI_RUNNING; /* ILMI_REG; */
} else if (Hdr->error == SNMP_ERR_NOERROR) {
/*
* Check to see if this matches our address
* and if so, that it's a VALID entry.
*/
Atm_addr *aa;
int l;
int match = 1;
aa = &Intf[intf].anp_addr;
if ( aa->address_length == Hdr->head->oid.oid[13] ) {
for ( l = 0; l < aa->address_length; l++ ) {
if ( (int)((u_char *)(aa->address))[l] !=
Hdr->head->oid.oid[14 + l] ) {
match = 0;
}
}
}
if ( match ) {
if ( Hdr->head->var.ival == 1 ) {
ilmi_state[intf] = ILMI_RUNNING;
}
}
}
free_pdu ( Hdr );
break;
case PDU_TYPE_SET:
/* Look for SET_PREFIX Objid */
if ( oid_ncmp ( &Hdr->head->oid,
&Objids[SETPFX_OBJID],
Objids[SETPFX_OBJID].oid[0] ) == 0 ) {
set_prefix ( &Hdr->head->oid, Hdr, intf );
/* Reply to SET before sending our ADDRESS */
build_pdu(Hdr, PDU_TYPE_GETRESP);
send_resp( intf, Hdr, Resp_Buf );
set_address ( Hdr, intf );
} else {
build_pdu(Hdr, PDU_TYPE_GETRESP);
send_resp( intf, Hdr, Resp_Buf );
}
break;
case PDU_TYPE_TRAP:
/* Remote side wants us to start fresh */
lmi_rcvcmd_trap(Hdr, intf);
free_pdu ( Hdr );
break;
default:
/* Ignore */
free_pdu ( Hdr );
break;
}
break;
case ILMI_REG:
break;
case ILMI_RUNNING:
/* We'll take anything here */
switch ( Hdr->pdutype ) {
case PDU_TYPE_GET:
process_get ( Hdr, intf );
break;
case PDU_TYPE_GETRESP:
/* Ignore GETRESPs */
free_pdu ( Hdr );
break;
case PDU_TYPE_GETNEXT:
lmi_rcvcmd_getnext(Hdr, intf);
break;
case PDU_TYPE_SET:
/* Look for SET_PREFIX Objid */
if ( oid_ncmp ( &Hdr->head->oid,
&Objids[SETPFX_OBJID],
Objids[SETPFX_OBJID].oid[0] ) == 0 ) {
set_prefix ( &Hdr->head->oid, Hdr, intf );
/* Reply to SET before sending our ADDRESS */
build_pdu(Hdr, PDU_TYPE_GETRESP);
send_resp( intf, Hdr, Resp_Buf );
set_address ( Hdr, intf );
} else {
build_pdu(Hdr, PDU_TYPE_GETRESP);
send_resp( intf, Hdr, Resp_Buf );
}
break;
case PDU_TYPE_TRAP:
lmi_rcvcmd_trap(Hdr, intf);
free_pdu ( Hdr );
break;
}
break;
default:
/* Unknown state */
free_pdu ( Hdr );
break;
}
} /* if n > 0 */
} /* if received message */
} /* for each interface */
} /* for ever loop */
}
int
main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
int c;
int i;
int Reset = 0; /* Should we send a coldStart and exit? */
/*
* What are we running as? (argv[0])
*/
progname = strdup ( (char *)basename ( argv[0] ) );
/*
* What host are we
*/
gethostname ( hostname, sizeof ( hostname ) );
/*
* Ilmid needs to run as root to set prefix
*/
if ( getuid() != 0 ) {
fprintf ( stderr, "%s: needs to run as root.\n", progname );
exit ( -1 );
}
/*
* Parse arguments
*/
while ( ( c = getopt ( argc, argv, "d:fr" ) ) != -1 )
switch ( c ) {
case 'd':
Debug_Level = atoi ( optarg );
break;
case 'f':
foregnd++;
break;
case 'r':
Reset++;
break;
case '?':
fprintf ( stderr, "usage: %s [-d level] [-f] [-r]\n",
progname );
exit ( -1 );
/* NOTREACHED */
break;
}
/*
* If we're not doing debugging, run in the background
*/
if ( foregnd == 0 ) {
if ( daemon ( 0, 0 ) )
err ( 1, "Can't fork" );
} /* else
setbuf ( stdout, NULL ); */
signal ( SIGUSR1, Increment_DL );
signal ( SIGUSR2, Decrement_DL );
/*
* Open log file
*/
if ( Debug_Level ) {
if ( foregnd ) {
Log = stderr;
} else {
if ( ( Log = fopen ( LOG_FILE, "a" ) ) == NULL )
Log = NULL;
}
}
if ( Log )
setbuf ( Log, NULL );
/*
* Get our startup time
*/
(void) gettimeofday ( &starttime, NULL );
starttime.tv_sec--;
starttime.tv_usec += 1000000;
/* Randomize starting request ID */
Req_ID = starttime.tv_sec;
/*
* Reset all the interface descriptors
*/
for ( i = 0; i < MAX_UNITS; i++ ) {
ilmi_fd[i] = -1;
}
/*
* Try to open all the interfaces
*/
ilmi_open ();
/*
* If we're just sending a coldStart end exiting...
*/
if ( Reset ) {
for ( i = 0; i < MAX_UNITS; i++ )
if ( ilmi_fd[i] >= 0 ) {
/* Build ColdStart TRAP header */
ColdStart_Header = build_cold_start();
build_pdu ( ColdStart_Header, PDU_TYPE_TRAP );
send_resp ( i, ColdStart_Header, Resp_Buf );
if ( Debug_Level > 1 && Log ) {
write_timestamp();
fprintf ( Log, "Close ilmi_fd[%d]: %d\n",
i, ilmi_fd[i] );
}
close ( ilmi_fd[i] );
}
exit ( 2 );
}
ilmi_do_state();
exit(0);
}