FreeBSD-5.3/sys/i386/pci/pci_cfgreg.c
/*
* Copyright (c) 1997, Stefan Esser <se@freebsd.org>
* Copyright (c) 2000, Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
* Copyright (c) 2000, BSDi
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
* disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/pci/pci_cfgreg.c,v 1.111 2004/07/04 16:11:02 stefanf Exp $");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
#include <machine/pci_cfgreg.h>
#include <machine/pc/bios.h>
#define PRVERB(a) do { \
if (bootverbose) \
printf a ; \
} while(0)
static int cfgmech;
static int devmax;
static int pcireg_cfgread(int bus, int slot, int func, int reg, int bytes);
static void pcireg_cfgwrite(int bus, int slot, int func, int reg, int data, int bytes);
static int pcireg_cfgopen(void);
static struct mtx pcicfg_mtx;
/*
* Some BIOS writers seem to want to ignore the spec and put
* 0 in the intline rather than 255 to indicate none. Some use
* numbers in the range 128-254 to indicate something strange and
* apparently undocumented anywhere. Assume these are completely bogus
* and map them to 255, which means "none".
*/
static __inline int
pci_i386_map_intline(int line)
{
if (line == 0 || line >= 128)
return (PCI_INVALID_IRQ);
return (line);
}
static u_int16_t
pcibios_get_version(void)
{
struct bios_regs args;
if (PCIbios.ventry == 0) {
PRVERB(("pcibios: No call entry point\n"));
return (0);
}
args.eax = PCIBIOS_BIOS_PRESENT;
if (bios32(&args, PCIbios.ventry, GSEL(GCODE_SEL, SEL_KPL))) {
PRVERB(("pcibios: BIOS_PRESENT call failed\n"));
return (0);
}
if (args.edx != 0x20494350) {
PRVERB(("pcibios: BIOS_PRESENT didn't return 'PCI ' in edx\n"));
return (0);
}
return (args.ebx & 0xffff);
}
/*
* Initialise access to PCI configuration space
*/
int
pci_cfgregopen(void)
{
static int opened = 0;
u_int16_t v;
if (opened)
return(1);
if (pcireg_cfgopen() == 0)
return(0);
v = pcibios_get_version();
if (v > 0)
PRVERB(("pcibios: BIOS version %x.%02x\n", (v & 0xff00) >> 8,
v & 0xff));
mtx_init(&pcicfg_mtx, "pcicfg", NULL, MTX_SPIN);
opened = 1;
/* $PIR requires PCI BIOS 2.10 or greater. */
if (v >= 0x0210)
pci_pir_open();
return(1);
}
/*
* Read configuration space register
*/
u_int32_t
pci_cfgregread(int bus, int slot, int func, int reg, int bytes)
{
uint32_t line;
/*
* Some BIOS writers seem to want to ignore the spec and put
* 0 in the intline rather than 255 to indicate none. The rest of
* the code uses 255 as an invalid IRQ.
*/
if (reg == PCIR_INTLINE && bytes == 1) {
line = pcireg_cfgread(bus, slot, func, PCIR_INTLINE, 1);
return (pci_i386_map_intline(line));
}
return (pcireg_cfgread(bus, slot, func, reg, bytes));
}
/*
* Write configuration space register
*/
void
pci_cfgregwrite(int bus, int slot, int func, int reg, u_int32_t data, int bytes)
{
pcireg_cfgwrite(bus, slot, func, reg, data, bytes);
}
/*
* Configuration space access using direct register operations
*/
/* enable configuration space accesses and return data port address */
static int
pci_cfgenable(unsigned bus, unsigned slot, unsigned func, int reg, int bytes)
{
int dataport = 0;
if (bus <= PCI_BUSMAX
&& slot < devmax
&& func <= PCI_FUNCMAX
&& reg <= PCI_REGMAX
&& bytes != 3
&& (unsigned) bytes <= 4
&& (reg & (bytes - 1)) == 0) {
switch (cfgmech) {
case 1:
outl(CONF1_ADDR_PORT, (1 << 31)
| (bus << 16) | (slot << 11)
| (func << 8) | (reg & ~0x03));
dataport = CONF1_DATA_PORT + (reg & 0x03);
break;
case 2:
outb(CONF2_ENABLE_PORT, 0xf0 | (func << 1));
outb(CONF2_FORWARD_PORT, bus);
dataport = 0xc000 | (slot << 8) | reg;
break;
}
}
return (dataport);
}
/* disable configuration space accesses */
static void
pci_cfgdisable(void)
{
switch (cfgmech) {
case 1:
outl(CONF1_ADDR_PORT, 0);
break;
case 2:
outb(CONF2_ENABLE_PORT, 0);
outb(CONF2_FORWARD_PORT, 0);
break;
}
}
static int
pcireg_cfgread(int bus, int slot, int func, int reg, int bytes)
{
int data = -1;
int port;
mtx_lock_spin(&pcicfg_mtx);
port = pci_cfgenable(bus, slot, func, reg, bytes);
if (port != 0) {
switch (bytes) {
case 1:
data = inb(port);
break;
case 2:
data = inw(port);
break;
case 4:
data = inl(port);
break;
}
pci_cfgdisable();
}
mtx_unlock_spin(&pcicfg_mtx);
return (data);
}
static void
pcireg_cfgwrite(int bus, int slot, int func, int reg, int data, int bytes)
{
int port;
mtx_lock_spin(&pcicfg_mtx);
port = pci_cfgenable(bus, slot, func, reg, bytes);
if (port != 0) {
switch (bytes) {
case 1:
outb(port, data);
break;
case 2:
outw(port, data);
break;
case 4:
outl(port, data);
break;
}
pci_cfgdisable();
}
mtx_unlock_spin(&pcicfg_mtx);
}
/* check whether the configuration mechanism has been correctly identified */
static int
pci_cfgcheck(int maxdev)
{
uint32_t id, class;
uint8_t header;
uint8_t device;
int port;
if (bootverbose)
printf("pci_cfgcheck:\tdevice ");
for (device = 0; device < maxdev; device++) {
if (bootverbose)
printf("%d ", device);
port = pci_cfgenable(0, device, 0, 0, 4);
id = inl(port);
if (id == 0 || id == 0xffffffff)
continue;
port = pci_cfgenable(0, device, 0, 8, 4);
class = inl(port) >> 8;
if (bootverbose)
printf("[class=%06x] ", class);
if (class == 0 || (class & 0xf870ff) != 0)
continue;
port = pci_cfgenable(0, device, 0, 14, 1);
header = inb(port);
if (bootverbose)
printf("[hdr=%02x] ", header);
if ((header & 0x7e) != 0)
continue;
if (bootverbose)
printf("is there (id=%08x)\n", id);
pci_cfgdisable();
return (1);
}
if (bootverbose)
printf("-- nothing found\n");
pci_cfgdisable();
return (0);
}
static int
pcireg_cfgopen(void)
{
uint32_t mode1res, oldval1;
uint8_t mode2res, oldval2;
oldval1 = inl(CONF1_ADDR_PORT);
if (bootverbose) {
printf("pci_open(1):\tmode 1 addr port (0x0cf8) is 0x%08x\n",
oldval1);
}
if ((oldval1 & CONF1_ENABLE_MSK) == 0) {
cfgmech = 1;
devmax = 32;
outl(CONF1_ADDR_PORT, CONF1_ENABLE_CHK);
DELAY(1);
mode1res = inl(CONF1_ADDR_PORT);
outl(CONF1_ADDR_PORT, oldval1);
if (bootverbose)
printf("pci_open(1a):\tmode1res=0x%08x (0x%08lx)\n",
mode1res, CONF1_ENABLE_CHK);
if (mode1res) {
if (pci_cfgcheck(32))
return (cfgmech);
}
outl(CONF1_ADDR_PORT, CONF1_ENABLE_CHK1);
mode1res = inl(CONF1_ADDR_PORT);
outl(CONF1_ADDR_PORT, oldval1);
if (bootverbose)
printf("pci_open(1b):\tmode1res=0x%08x (0x%08lx)\n",
mode1res, CONF1_ENABLE_CHK1);
if ((mode1res & CONF1_ENABLE_MSK1) == CONF1_ENABLE_RES1) {
if (pci_cfgcheck(32))
return (cfgmech);
}
}
oldval2 = inb(CONF2_ENABLE_PORT);
if (bootverbose) {
printf("pci_open(2):\tmode 2 enable port (0x0cf8) is 0x%02x\n",
oldval2);
}
if ((oldval2 & 0xf0) == 0) {
cfgmech = 2;
devmax = 16;
outb(CONF2_ENABLE_PORT, CONF2_ENABLE_CHK);
mode2res = inb(CONF2_ENABLE_PORT);
outb(CONF2_ENABLE_PORT, oldval2);
if (bootverbose)
printf("pci_open(2a):\tmode2res=0x%02x (0x%02x)\n",
mode2res, CONF2_ENABLE_CHK);
if (mode2res == CONF2_ENABLE_RES) {
if (bootverbose)
printf("pci_open(2a):\tnow trying mechanism 2\n");
if (pci_cfgcheck(16))
return (cfgmech);
}
}
cfgmech = 0;
devmax = 0;
return (cfgmech);
}