FreeBSD-5.3/sys/netinet/ip_output.c
/*
* Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)ip_output.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
* $FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet/ip_output.c,v 1.225.2.5 2004/10/03 17:04:40 mlaier Exp $
*/
#include "opt_ipfw.h"
#include "opt_ipsec.h"
#include "opt_mac.h"
#include "opt_mbuf_stress_test.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/mac.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/protosw.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/socketvar.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/netisr.h>
#include <net/pfil.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
#include <netinet/in_var.h>
#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
#include <machine/in_cksum.h>
static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IPMOPTS, "ip_moptions", "internet multicast options");
#ifdef IPSEC
#include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
#include <netkey/key.h>
#ifdef IPSEC_DEBUG
#include <netkey/key_debug.h>
#else
#define KEYDEBUG(lev,arg)
#endif
#endif /*IPSEC*/
#ifdef FAST_IPSEC
#include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
#include <netipsec/xform.h>
#include <netipsec/key.h>
#endif /*FAST_IPSEC*/
#define print_ip(x, a, y) printf("%s %d.%d.%d.%d%s",\
x, (ntohl(a.s_addr)>>24)&0xFF,\
(ntohl(a.s_addr)>>16)&0xFF,\
(ntohl(a.s_addr)>>8)&0xFF,\
(ntohl(a.s_addr))&0xFF, y);
u_short ip_id;
#ifdef MBUF_STRESS_TEST
int mbuf_frag_size = 0;
SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, mbuf_frag_size, CTLFLAG_RW,
&mbuf_frag_size, 0, "Fragment outgoing mbufs to this size");
#endif
static struct mbuf *ip_insertoptions(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, int *);
static struct ifnet *ip_multicast_if(struct in_addr *, int *);
static void ip_mloopback
(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr_in *, int);
static int ip_getmoptions
(struct sockopt *, struct ip_moptions *);
static int ip_pcbopts(int, struct mbuf **, struct mbuf *);
static int ip_setmoptions
(struct sockopt *, struct ip_moptions **);
int ip_optcopy(struct ip *, struct ip *);
extern struct protosw inetsw[];
/*
* IP output. The packet in mbuf chain m contains a skeletal IP
* header (with len, off, ttl, proto, tos, src, dst).
* The mbuf chain containing the packet will be freed.
* The mbuf opt, if present, will not be freed.
* In the IP forwarding case, the packet will arrive with options already
* inserted, so must have a NULL opt pointer.
*/
int
ip_output(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *opt, struct route *ro,
int flags, struct ip_moptions *imo, struct inpcb *inp)
{
struct ip *ip;
struct ifnet *ifp = NULL; /* keep compiler happy */
struct mbuf *m0;
int hlen = sizeof (struct ip);
int len, error = 0;
struct sockaddr_in *dst = NULL; /* keep compiler happy */
struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
int isbroadcast, sw_csum;
struct route iproute;
struct in_addr odst;
#ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
struct m_tag *fwd_tag = NULL;
#endif
#ifdef IPSEC
struct secpolicy *sp = NULL;
#endif
#ifdef FAST_IPSEC
struct secpolicy *sp = NULL;
struct tdb_ident *tdbi;
struct m_tag *mtag;
int s;
#endif /* FAST_IPSEC */
M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m);
if (ro == NULL) {
ro = &iproute;
bzero(ro, sizeof (*ro));
}
if (inp != NULL)
INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
if (opt) {
len = 0;
m = ip_insertoptions(m, opt, &len);
if (len != 0)
hlen = len;
}
ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
/*
* Fill in IP header. If we are not allowing fragmentation,
* then the ip_id field is meaningless, but we don't set it
* to zero. Doing so causes various problems when devices along
* the path (routers, load balancers, firewalls, etc.) illegally
* disable DF on our packet. Note that a 16-bit counter
* will wrap around in less than 10 seconds at 100 Mbit/s on a
* medium with MTU 1500. See Steven M. Bellovin, "A Technique
* for Counting NATted Hosts", Proc. IMW'02, available at
* <http://www.research.att.com/~smb/papers/fnat.pdf>.
*/
if ((flags & (IP_FORWARDING|IP_RAWOUTPUT)) == 0) {
ip->ip_v = IPVERSION;
ip->ip_hl = hlen >> 2;
ip->ip_id = ip_newid();
ipstat.ips_localout++;
} else {
hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
}
dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst;
again:
/*
* If there is a cached route,
* check that it is to the same destination
* and is still up. If not, free it and try again.
* The address family should also be checked in case of sharing the
* cache with IPv6.
*/
if (ro->ro_rt && ((ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0 ||
dst->sin_family != AF_INET ||
dst->sin_addr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
ro->ro_rt = (struct rtentry *)0;
}
#ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
if (ro->ro_rt == NULL && fwd_tag == NULL) {
#else
if (ro->ro_rt == NULL) {
#endif
bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
dst->sin_family = AF_INET;
dst->sin_len = sizeof(*dst);
dst->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
}
/*
* If routing to interface only,
* short circuit routing lookup.
*/
if (flags & IP_ROUTETOIF) {
if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithdstaddr(sintosa(dst)))) == NULL &&
(ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithnet(sintosa(dst)))) == NULL) {
ipstat.ips_noroute++;
error = ENETUNREACH;
goto bad;
}
ifp = ia->ia_ifp;
ip->ip_ttl = 1;
isbroadcast = in_broadcast(dst->sin_addr, ifp);
} else if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) &&
imo != NULL && imo->imo_multicast_ifp != NULL) {
/*
* Bypass the normal routing lookup for multicast
* packets if the interface is specified.
*/
ifp = imo->imo_multicast_ifp;
IFP_TO_IA(ifp, ia);
isbroadcast = 0; /* fool gcc */
} else {
/*
* We want to do any cloning requested by the link layer,
* as this is probably required in all cases for correct
* operation (as it is for ARP).
*/
if (ro->ro_rt == NULL)
rtalloc_ign(ro, 0);
if (ro->ro_rt == NULL) {
ipstat.ips_noroute++;
error = EHOSTUNREACH;
goto bad;
}
ia = ifatoia(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa);
ifp = ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp;
ro->ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_pksent++;
if (ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)ro->ro_rt->rt_gateway;
if (ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)
isbroadcast = (ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_BROADCAST);
else
isbroadcast = in_broadcast(dst->sin_addr, ifp);
}
if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr))) {
struct in_multi *inm;
m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
/*
* IP destination address is multicast. Make sure "dst"
* still points to the address in "ro". (It may have been
* changed to point to a gateway address, above.)
*/
dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst;
/*
* See if the caller provided any multicast options
*/
if (imo != NULL) {
ip->ip_ttl = imo->imo_multicast_ttl;
if (imo->imo_multicast_vif != -1)
ip->ip_src.s_addr =
ip_mcast_src ?
ip_mcast_src(imo->imo_multicast_vif) :
INADDR_ANY;
} else
ip->ip_ttl = IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL;
/*
* Confirm that the outgoing interface supports multicast.
*/
if ((imo == NULL) || (imo->imo_multicast_vif == -1)) {
if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) {
ipstat.ips_noroute++;
error = ENETUNREACH;
goto bad;
}
}
/*
* If source address not specified yet, use address
* of outgoing interface.
*/
if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
/* Interface may have no addresses. */
if (ia != NULL)
ip->ip_src = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
}
IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(ip->ip_dst, ifp, inm);
if (inm != NULL &&
(imo == NULL || imo->imo_multicast_loop)) {
/*
* If we belong to the destination multicast group
* on the outgoing interface, and the caller did not
* forbid loopback, loop back a copy.
*/
ip_mloopback(ifp, m, dst, hlen);
}
else {
/*
* If we are acting as a multicast router, perform
* multicast forwarding as if the packet had just
* arrived on the interface to which we are about
* to send. The multicast forwarding function
* recursively calls this function, using the
* IP_FORWARDING flag to prevent infinite recursion.
*
* Multicasts that are looped back by ip_mloopback(),
* above, will be forwarded by the ip_input() routine,
* if necessary.
*/
if (ip_mrouter && (flags & IP_FORWARDING) == 0) {
/*
* If rsvp daemon is not running, do not
* set ip_moptions. This ensures that the packet
* is multicast and not just sent down one link
* as prescribed by rsvpd.
*/
if (!rsvp_on)
imo = NULL;
if (ip_mforward &&
ip_mforward(ip, ifp, m, imo) != 0) {
m_freem(m);
goto done;
}
}
}
/*
* Multicasts with a time-to-live of zero may be looped-
* back, above, but must not be transmitted on a network.
* Also, multicasts addressed to the loopback interface
* are not sent -- the above call to ip_mloopback() will
* loop back a copy if this host actually belongs to the
* destination group on the loopback interface.
*/
if (ip->ip_ttl == 0 || ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
m_freem(m);
goto done;
}
goto sendit;
}
#ifndef notdef
/*
* If the source address is not specified yet, use the address
* of the outoing interface.
*/
if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
/* Interface may have no addresses. */
if (ia != NULL) {
ip->ip_src = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
}
}
#endif /* notdef */
#ifdef ALTQ
/*
* disable packet drop hack.
* packetdrop should be done by queueing.
*/
#else /* !ALTQ */
/*
* Verify that we have any chance at all of being able to queue
* the packet or packet fragments
*/
if ((ifp->if_snd.ifq_len + ip->ip_len / ifp->if_mtu + 1) >=
ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen) {
error = ENOBUFS;
ipstat.ips_odropped++;
goto bad;
}
#endif /* !ALTQ */
/*
* Look for broadcast address and
* verify user is allowed to send
* such a packet.
*/
if (isbroadcast) {
if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0) {
error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
goto bad;
}
if ((flags & IP_ALLOWBROADCAST) == 0) {
error = EACCES;
goto bad;
}
/* don't allow broadcast messages to be fragmented */
if (ip->ip_len > ifp->if_mtu) {
error = EMSGSIZE;
goto bad;
}
if (flags & IP_SENDONES)
ip->ip_dst.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST;
m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
} else {
m->m_flags &= ~M_BCAST;
}
sendit:
#ifdef IPSEC
/* get SP for this packet */
if (inp == NULL)
sp = ipsec4_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND,
flags, &error);
else
sp = ipsec4_getpolicybypcb(m, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, inp, &error);
if (sp == NULL) {
ipsecstat.out_inval++;
goto bad;
}
error = 0;
/* check policy */
switch (sp->policy) {
case IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD:
/*
* This packet is just discarded.
*/
ipsecstat.out_polvio++;
goto bad;
case IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS:
case IPSEC_POLICY_NONE:
case IPSEC_POLICY_TCP:
/* no need to do IPsec. */
goto skip_ipsec;
case IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC:
if (sp->req == NULL) {
/* acquire a policy */
error = key_spdacquire(sp);
goto bad;
}
break;
case IPSEC_POLICY_ENTRUST:
default:
printf("ip_output: Invalid policy found. %d\n", sp->policy);
}
{
struct ipsec_output_state state;
bzero(&state, sizeof(state));
state.m = m;
if (flags & IP_ROUTETOIF) {
state.ro = &iproute;
bzero(&iproute, sizeof(iproute));
} else
state.ro = ro;
state.dst = (struct sockaddr *)dst;
ip->ip_sum = 0;
/*
* XXX
* delayed checksums are not currently compatible with IPsec
*/
if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
in_delayed_cksum(m);
m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
}
ip->ip_len = htons(ip->ip_len);
ip->ip_off = htons(ip->ip_off);
error = ipsec4_output(&state, sp, flags);
m = state.m;
if (flags & IP_ROUTETOIF) {
/*
* if we have tunnel mode SA, we may need to ignore
* IP_ROUTETOIF.
*/
if (state.ro != &iproute || state.ro->ro_rt != NULL) {
flags &= ~IP_ROUTETOIF;
ro = state.ro;
}
} else
ro = state.ro;
dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)state.dst;
if (error) {
/* mbuf is already reclaimed in ipsec4_output. */
m = NULL;
switch (error) {
case EHOSTUNREACH:
case ENETUNREACH:
case EMSGSIZE:
case ENOBUFS:
case ENOMEM:
break;
default:
printf("ip4_output (ipsec): error code %d\n", error);
/*fall through*/
case ENOENT:
/* don't show these error codes to the user */
error = 0;
break;
}
goto bad;
}
/* be sure to update variables that are affected by ipsec4_output() */
ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
if (ro->ro_rt == NULL) {
if ((flags & IP_ROUTETOIF) == 0) {
printf("ip_output: "
"can't update route after IPsec processing\n");
error = EHOSTUNREACH; /*XXX*/
goto bad;
}
} else {
if (state.encap) {
ia = ifatoia(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa);
ifp = ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp;
}
}
}
/* make it flipped, again. */
ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
ip->ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
skip_ipsec:
#endif /*IPSEC*/
#ifdef FAST_IPSEC
/*
* Check the security policy (SP) for the packet and, if
* required, do IPsec-related processing. There are two
* cases here; the first time a packet is sent through
* it will be untagged and handled by ipsec4_checkpolicy.
* If the packet is resubmitted to ip_output (e.g. after
* AH, ESP, etc. processing), there will be a tag to bypass
* the lookup and related policy checking.
*/
mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_PENDING_TDB, NULL);
s = splnet();
if (mtag != NULL) {
tdbi = (struct tdb_ident *)(mtag + 1);
sp = ipsec_getpolicy(tdbi, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND);
if (sp == NULL)
error = -EINVAL; /* force silent drop */
m_tag_delete(m, mtag);
} else {
sp = ipsec4_checkpolicy(m, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, flags,
&error, inp);
}
/*
* There are four return cases:
* sp != NULL apply IPsec policy
* sp == NULL, error == 0 no IPsec handling needed
* sp == NULL, error == -EINVAL discard packet w/o error
* sp == NULL, error != 0 discard packet, report error
*/
if (sp != NULL) {
/* Loop detection, check if ipsec processing already done */
KASSERT(sp->req != NULL, ("ip_output: no ipsec request"));
for (mtag = m_tag_first(m); mtag != NULL;
mtag = m_tag_next(m, mtag)) {
if (mtag->m_tag_cookie != MTAG_ABI_COMPAT)
continue;
if (mtag->m_tag_id != PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_OUT_DONE &&
mtag->m_tag_id != PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_OUT_CRYPTO_NEEDED)
continue;
/*
* Check if policy has an SA associated with it.
* This can happen when an SP has yet to acquire
* an SA; e.g. on first reference. If it occurs,
* then we let ipsec4_process_packet do its thing.
*/
if (sp->req->sav == NULL)
break;
tdbi = (struct tdb_ident *)(mtag + 1);
if (tdbi->spi == sp->req->sav->spi &&
tdbi->proto == sp->req->sav->sah->saidx.proto &&
bcmp(&tdbi->dst, &sp->req->sav->sah->saidx.dst,
sizeof (union sockaddr_union)) == 0) {
/*
* No IPsec processing is needed, free
* reference to SP.
*
* NB: null pointer to avoid free at
* done: below.
*/
KEY_FREESP(&sp), sp = NULL;
splx(s);
goto spd_done;
}
}
/*
* Do delayed checksums now because we send before
* this is done in the normal processing path.
*/
if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
in_delayed_cksum(m);
m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
}
ip->ip_len = htons(ip->ip_len);
ip->ip_off = htons(ip->ip_off);
/* NB: callee frees mbuf */
error = ipsec4_process_packet(m, sp->req, flags, 0);
/*
* Preserve KAME behaviour: ENOENT can be returned
* when an SA acquire is in progress. Don't propagate
* this to user-level; it confuses applications.
*
* XXX this will go away when the SADB is redone.
*/
if (error == ENOENT)
error = 0;
splx(s);
goto done;
} else {
splx(s);
if (error != 0) {
/*
* Hack: -EINVAL is used to signal that a packet
* should be silently discarded. This is typically
* because we asked key management for an SA and
* it was delayed (e.g. kicked up to IKE).
*/
if (error == -EINVAL)
error = 0;
goto bad;
} else {
/* No IPsec processing for this packet. */
}
#ifdef notyet
/*
* If deferred crypto processing is needed, check that
* the interface supports it.
*/
mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_OUT_CRYPTO_NEEDED, NULL);
if (mtag != NULL && (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_IPSEC) == 0) {
/* notify IPsec to do its own crypto */
ipsp_skipcrypto_unmark((struct tdb_ident *)(mtag + 1));
error = EHOSTUNREACH;
goto bad;
}
#endif
}
spd_done:
#endif /* FAST_IPSEC */
/* Jump over all PFIL processing if hooks are not active. */
if (inet_pfil_hook.ph_busy_count == -1)
goto passout;
/* Run through list of hooks for output packets. */
odst.s_addr = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
error = pfil_run_hooks(&inet_pfil_hook, &m, ifp, PFIL_OUT, inp);
if (error != 0 || m == NULL)
goto done;
ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
/* See if destination IP address was changed by packet filter. */
if (odst.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr) {
m->m_flags |= M_SKIP_FIREWALL;
if (in_localip(ip->ip_dst)) {
m->m_flags |= M_FASTFWD_OURS;
if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL)
m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = loif;
if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
}
m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
CSUM_IP_CHECKED | CSUM_IP_VALID;
error = netisr_queue(NETISR_IP, m);
goto done;
} else
goto again;
}
#ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
/* See if local, if yes, send it to netisr with IP_FASTFWD_OURS. */
if (m->m_flags & M_FASTFWD_OURS) {
if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL)
m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = loif;
if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
}
m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
CSUM_IP_CHECKED | CSUM_IP_VALID;
error = netisr_queue(NETISR_IP, m);
goto done;
}
/* Or forward to some other address? */
fwd_tag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD, NULL);
if (fwd_tag) {
if (!in_localip(ip->ip_src) && !in_localaddr(ip->ip_dst)) {
dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst;
bcopy((fwd_tag+1), dst, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
m->m_flags |= M_SKIP_FIREWALL;
m_tag_delete(m, fwd_tag);
goto again;
} else {
m_tag_delete(m, fwd_tag);
/* Continue. */
}
}
#endif
passout:
/* 127/8 must not appear on wire - RFC1122. */
if ((ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET) {
if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
ipstat.ips_badaddr++;
error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
goto bad;
}
}
m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_IP;
sw_csum = m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & ~ifp->if_hwassist;
if (sw_csum & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
in_delayed_cksum(m);
sw_csum &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
}
m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ifp->if_hwassist;
/*
* If small enough for interface, or the interface will take
* care of the fragmentation for us, can just send directly.
*/
if (ip->ip_len <= ifp->if_mtu || (ifp->if_hwassist & CSUM_FRAGMENT &&
((ip->ip_off & IP_DF) == 0))) {
ip->ip_len = htons(ip->ip_len);
ip->ip_off = htons(ip->ip_off);
ip->ip_sum = 0;
if (sw_csum & CSUM_DELAY_IP)
ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
/* Record statistics for this interface address. */
if (!(flags & IP_FORWARDING) && ia) {
ia->ia_ifa.if_opackets++;
ia->ia_ifa.if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
}
#ifdef IPSEC
/* clean ipsec history once it goes out of the node */
ipsec_delaux(m);
#endif
#ifdef MBUF_STRESS_TEST
if (mbuf_frag_size && m->m_pkthdr.len > mbuf_frag_size)
m = m_fragment(m, M_DONTWAIT, mbuf_frag_size);
#endif
error = (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m,
(struct sockaddr *)dst, ro->ro_rt);
goto done;
}
if (ip->ip_off & IP_DF) {
error = EMSGSIZE;
/*
* This case can happen if the user changed the MTU
* of an interface after enabling IP on it. Because
* most netifs don't keep track of routes pointing to
* them, there is no way for one to update all its
* routes when the MTU is changed.
*/
if ((ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & (RTF_UP | RTF_HOST)) &&
(ro->ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu > ifp->if_mtu)) {
ro->ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
}
ipstat.ips_cantfrag++;
goto bad;
}
/*
* Too large for interface; fragment if possible. If successful,
* on return, m will point to a list of packets to be sent.
*/
error = ip_fragment(ip, &m, ifp->if_mtu, ifp->if_hwassist, sw_csum);
if (error)
goto bad;
for (; m; m = m0) {
m0 = m->m_nextpkt;
m->m_nextpkt = 0;
#ifdef IPSEC
/* clean ipsec history once it goes out of the node */
ipsec_delaux(m);
#endif
if (error == 0) {
/* Record statistics for this interface address. */
if (ia != NULL) {
ia->ia_ifa.if_opackets++;
ia->ia_ifa.if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
}
error = (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m,
(struct sockaddr *)dst, ro->ro_rt);
} else
m_freem(m);
}
if (error == 0)
ipstat.ips_fragmented++;
done:
if (ro == &iproute && ro->ro_rt) {
RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
}
#ifdef IPSEC
if (sp != NULL) {
KEYDEBUG(KEYDEBUG_IPSEC_STAMP,
printf("DP ip_output call free SP:%p\n", sp));
key_freesp(sp);
}
#endif
#ifdef FAST_IPSEC
if (sp != NULL)
KEY_FREESP(&sp);
#endif
return (error);
bad:
m_freem(m);
goto done;
}
/*
* Create a chain of fragments which fit the given mtu. m_frag points to the
* mbuf to be fragmented; on return it points to the chain with the fragments.
* Return 0 if no error. If error, m_frag may contain a partially built
* chain of fragments that should be freed by the caller.
*
* if_hwassist_flags is the hw offload capabilities (see if_data.ifi_hwassist)
* sw_csum contains the delayed checksums flags (e.g., CSUM_DELAY_IP).
*/
int
ip_fragment(struct ip *ip, struct mbuf **m_frag, int mtu,
u_long if_hwassist_flags, int sw_csum)
{
int error = 0;
int hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
int len = (mtu - hlen) & ~7; /* size of payload in each fragment */
int off;
struct mbuf *m0 = *m_frag; /* the original packet */
int firstlen;
struct mbuf **mnext;
int nfrags;
if (ip->ip_off & IP_DF) { /* Fragmentation not allowed */
ipstat.ips_cantfrag++;
return EMSGSIZE;
}
/*
* Must be able to put at least 8 bytes per fragment.
*/
if (len < 8)
return EMSGSIZE;
/*
* If the interface will not calculate checksums on
* fragmented packets, then do it here.
*/
if (m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA &&
(if_hwassist_flags & CSUM_IP_FRAGS) == 0) {
in_delayed_cksum(m0);
m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
}
if (len > PAGE_SIZE) {
/*
* Fragment large datagrams such that each segment
* contains a multiple of PAGE_SIZE amount of data,
* plus headers. This enables a receiver to perform
* page-flipping zero-copy optimizations.
*
* XXX When does this help given that sender and receiver
* could have different page sizes, and also mtu could
* be less than the receiver's page size ?
*/
int newlen;
struct mbuf *m;
for (m = m0, off = 0; m && (off+m->m_len) <= mtu; m = m->m_next)
off += m->m_len;
/*
* firstlen (off - hlen) must be aligned on an
* 8-byte boundary
*/
if (off < hlen)
goto smart_frag_failure;
off = ((off - hlen) & ~7) + hlen;
newlen = (~PAGE_MASK) & mtu;
if ((newlen + sizeof (struct ip)) > mtu) {
/* we failed, go back the default */
smart_frag_failure:
newlen = len;
off = hlen + len;
}
len = newlen;
} else {
off = hlen + len;
}
firstlen = off - hlen;
mnext = &m0->m_nextpkt; /* pointer to next packet */
/*
* Loop through length of segment after first fragment,
* make new header and copy data of each part and link onto chain.
* Here, m0 is the original packet, m is the fragment being created.
* The fragments are linked off the m_nextpkt of the original
* packet, which after processing serves as the first fragment.
*/
for (nfrags = 1; off < ip->ip_len; off += len, nfrags++) {
struct ip *mhip; /* ip header on the fragment */
struct mbuf *m;
int mhlen = sizeof (struct ip);
MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
if (m == NULL) {
error = ENOBUFS;
ipstat.ips_odropped++;
goto done;
}
m->m_flags |= (m0->m_flags & M_MCAST) | M_FRAG;
/*
* In the first mbuf, leave room for the link header, then
* copy the original IP header including options. The payload
* goes into an additional mbuf chain returned by m_copy().
*/
m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
mhip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
*mhip = *ip;
if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip)) {
mhlen = ip_optcopy(ip, mhip) + sizeof (struct ip);
mhip->ip_v = IPVERSION;
mhip->ip_hl = mhlen >> 2;
}
m->m_len = mhlen;
/* XXX do we need to add ip->ip_off below ? */
mhip->ip_off = ((off - hlen) >> 3) + ip->ip_off;
if (off + len >= ip->ip_len) { /* last fragment */
len = ip->ip_len - off;
m->m_flags |= M_LASTFRAG;
} else
mhip->ip_off |= IP_MF;
mhip->ip_len = htons((u_short)(len + mhlen));
m->m_next = m_copy(m0, off, len);
if (m->m_next == NULL) { /* copy failed */
m_free(m);
error = ENOBUFS; /* ??? */
ipstat.ips_odropped++;
goto done;
}
m->m_pkthdr.len = mhlen + len;
m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)0;
#ifdef MAC
mac_create_fragment(m0, m);
#endif
m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags;
mhip->ip_off = htons(mhip->ip_off);
mhip->ip_sum = 0;
if (sw_csum & CSUM_DELAY_IP)
mhip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m, mhlen);
*mnext = m;
mnext = &m->m_nextpkt;
}
ipstat.ips_ofragments += nfrags;
/* set first marker for fragment chain */
m0->m_flags |= M_FIRSTFRAG | M_FRAG;
m0->m_pkthdr.csum_data = nfrags;
/*
* Update first fragment by trimming what's been copied out
* and updating header.
*/
m_adj(m0, hlen + firstlen - ip->ip_len);
m0->m_pkthdr.len = hlen + firstlen;
ip->ip_len = htons((u_short)m0->m_pkthdr.len);
ip->ip_off |= IP_MF;
ip->ip_off = htons(ip->ip_off);
ip->ip_sum = 0;
if (sw_csum & CSUM_DELAY_IP)
ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m0, hlen);
done:
*m_frag = m0;
return error;
}
void
in_delayed_cksum(struct mbuf *m)
{
struct ip *ip;
u_short csum, offset;
ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
offset = ip->ip_hl << 2 ;
csum = in_cksum_skip(m, ip->ip_len, offset);
if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_UDP && csum == 0)
csum = 0xffff;
offset += m->m_pkthdr.csum_data; /* checksum offset */
if (offset + sizeof(u_short) > m->m_len) {
printf("delayed m_pullup, m->len: %d off: %d p: %d\n",
m->m_len, offset, ip->ip_p);
/*
* XXX
* this shouldn't happen, but if it does, the
* correct behavior may be to insert the checksum
* in the existing chain instead of rearranging it.
*/
m = m_pullup(m, offset + sizeof(u_short));
}
*(u_short *)(m->m_data + offset) = csum;
}
/*
* Insert IP options into preformed packet.
* Adjust IP destination as required for IP source routing,
* as indicated by a non-zero in_addr at the start of the options.
*
* XXX This routine assumes that the packet has no options in place.
*/
static struct mbuf *
ip_insertoptions(m, opt, phlen)
register struct mbuf *m;
struct mbuf *opt;
int *phlen;
{
register struct ipoption *p = mtod(opt, struct ipoption *);
struct mbuf *n;
register struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
unsigned optlen;
optlen = opt->m_len - sizeof(p->ipopt_dst);
if (optlen + ip->ip_len > IP_MAXPACKET) {
*phlen = 0;
return (m); /* XXX should fail */
}
if (p->ipopt_dst.s_addr)
ip->ip_dst = p->ipopt_dst;
if (m->m_flags & M_EXT || m->m_data - optlen < m->m_pktdat) {
MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
if (n == NULL) {
*phlen = 0;
return (m);
}
n->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)0;
#ifdef MAC
mac_create_mbuf_from_mbuf(m, n);
#endif
n->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_pkthdr.len + optlen;
m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ip);
m->m_data += sizeof(struct ip);
n->m_next = m;
m = n;
m->m_len = optlen + sizeof(struct ip);
m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
bcopy(ip, mtod(m, void *), sizeof(struct ip));
} else {
m->m_data -= optlen;
m->m_len += optlen;
m->m_pkthdr.len += optlen;
bcopy(ip, mtod(m, void *), sizeof(struct ip));
}
ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
bcopy(p->ipopt_list, ip + 1, optlen);
*phlen = sizeof(struct ip) + optlen;
ip->ip_v = IPVERSION;
ip->ip_hl = *phlen >> 2;
ip->ip_len += optlen;
return (m);
}
/*
* Copy options from ip to jp,
* omitting those not copied during fragmentation.
*/
int
ip_optcopy(ip, jp)
struct ip *ip, *jp;
{
register u_char *cp, *dp;
int opt, optlen, cnt;
cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
dp = (u_char *)(jp + 1);
cnt = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
opt = cp[0];
if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
break;
if (opt == IPOPT_NOP) {
/* Preserve for IP mcast tunnel's LSRR alignment. */
*dp++ = IPOPT_NOP;
optlen = 1;
continue;
}
KASSERT(cnt >= IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp),
("ip_optcopy: malformed ipv4 option"));
optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
KASSERT(optlen >= IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) && optlen <= cnt,
("ip_optcopy: malformed ipv4 option"));
/* bogus lengths should have been caught by ip_dooptions */
if (optlen > cnt)
optlen = cnt;
if (IPOPT_COPIED(opt)) {
bcopy(cp, dp, optlen);
dp += optlen;
}
}
for (optlen = dp - (u_char *)(jp+1); optlen & 0x3; optlen++)
*dp++ = IPOPT_EOL;
return (optlen);
}
/*
* IP socket option processing.
*/
int
ip_ctloutput(so, sopt)
struct socket *so;
struct sockopt *sopt;
{
struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
int error, optval;
error = optval = 0;
if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_IP) {
return (EINVAL);
}
switch (sopt->sopt_dir) {
case SOPT_SET:
switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
case IP_OPTIONS:
#ifdef notyet
case IP_RETOPTS:
#endif
{
struct mbuf *m;
if (sopt->sopt_valsize > MLEN) {
error = EMSGSIZE;
break;
}
MGET(m, sopt->sopt_td ? M_TRYWAIT : M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
if (m == NULL) {
error = ENOBUFS;
break;
}
m->m_len = sopt->sopt_valsize;
error = sooptcopyin(sopt, mtod(m, char *), m->m_len,
m->m_len);
return (ip_pcbopts(sopt->sopt_name, &inp->inp_options,
m));
}
case IP_TOS:
case IP_TTL:
case IP_RECVOPTS:
case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
case IP_RECVTTL:
case IP_RECVIF:
case IP_FAITH:
case IP_ONESBCAST:
error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
sizeof optval);
if (error)
break;
switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
case IP_TOS:
inp->inp_ip_tos = optval;
break;
case IP_TTL:
inp->inp_ip_ttl = optval;
break;
#define OPTSET(bit) do { \
INP_LOCK(inp); \
if (optval) \
inp->inp_flags |= bit; \
else \
inp->inp_flags &= ~bit; \
INP_UNLOCK(inp); \
} while (0)
case IP_RECVOPTS:
OPTSET(INP_RECVOPTS);
break;
case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
OPTSET(INP_RECVRETOPTS);
break;
case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
OPTSET(INP_RECVDSTADDR);
break;
case IP_RECVTTL:
OPTSET(INP_RECVTTL);
break;
case IP_RECVIF:
OPTSET(INP_RECVIF);
break;
case IP_FAITH:
OPTSET(INP_FAITH);
break;
case IP_ONESBCAST:
OPTSET(INP_ONESBCAST);
break;
}
break;
#undef OPTSET
case IP_MULTICAST_IF:
case IP_MULTICAST_VIF:
case IP_MULTICAST_TTL:
case IP_MULTICAST_LOOP:
case IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
case IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP:
error = ip_setmoptions(sopt, &inp->inp_moptions);
break;
case IP_PORTRANGE:
error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
sizeof optval);
if (error)
break;
INP_LOCK(inp);
switch (optval) {
case IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT:
inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_LOWPORT);
inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_HIGHPORT);
break;
case IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH:
inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_LOWPORT);
inp->inp_flags |= INP_HIGHPORT;
break;
case IP_PORTRANGE_LOW:
inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_HIGHPORT);
inp->inp_flags |= INP_LOWPORT;
break;
default:
error = EINVAL;
break;
}
INP_UNLOCK(inp);
break;
#if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
case IP_IPSEC_POLICY:
{
caddr_t req;
size_t len = 0;
int priv;
struct mbuf *m;
int optname;
if ((error = soopt_getm(sopt, &m)) != 0) /* XXX */
break;
if ((error = soopt_mcopyin(sopt, m)) != 0) /* XXX */
break;
priv = (sopt->sopt_td != NULL &&
suser(sopt->sopt_td) != 0) ? 0 : 1;
req = mtod(m, caddr_t);
len = m->m_len;
optname = sopt->sopt_name;
error = ipsec4_set_policy(inp, optname, req, len, priv);
m_freem(m);
break;
}
#endif /*IPSEC*/
default:
error = ENOPROTOOPT;
break;
}
break;
case SOPT_GET:
switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
case IP_OPTIONS:
case IP_RETOPTS:
if (inp->inp_options)
error = sooptcopyout(sopt,
mtod(inp->inp_options,
char *),
inp->inp_options->m_len);
else
sopt->sopt_valsize = 0;
break;
case IP_TOS:
case IP_TTL:
case IP_RECVOPTS:
case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
case IP_RECVTTL:
case IP_RECVIF:
case IP_PORTRANGE:
case IP_FAITH:
case IP_ONESBCAST:
switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
case IP_TOS:
optval = inp->inp_ip_tos;
break;
case IP_TTL:
optval = inp->inp_ip_ttl;
break;
#define OPTBIT(bit) (inp->inp_flags & bit ? 1 : 0)
case IP_RECVOPTS:
optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVOPTS);
break;
case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVRETOPTS);
break;
case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVDSTADDR);
break;
case IP_RECVTTL:
optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVTTL);
break;
case IP_RECVIF:
optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVIF);
break;
case IP_PORTRANGE:
if (inp->inp_flags & INP_HIGHPORT)
optval = IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH;
else if (inp->inp_flags & INP_LOWPORT)
optval = IP_PORTRANGE_LOW;
else
optval = 0;
break;
case IP_FAITH:
optval = OPTBIT(INP_FAITH);
break;
case IP_ONESBCAST:
optval = OPTBIT(INP_ONESBCAST);
break;
}
error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
break;
case IP_MULTICAST_IF:
case IP_MULTICAST_VIF:
case IP_MULTICAST_TTL:
case IP_MULTICAST_LOOP:
case IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
case IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP:
error = ip_getmoptions(sopt, inp->inp_moptions);
break;
#if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
case IP_IPSEC_POLICY:
{
struct mbuf *m = NULL;
caddr_t req = NULL;
size_t len = 0;
if (m != 0) {
req = mtod(m, caddr_t);
len = m->m_len;
}
error = ipsec4_get_policy(sotoinpcb(so), req, len, &m);
if (error == 0)
error = soopt_mcopyout(sopt, m); /* XXX */
if (error == 0)
m_freem(m);
break;
}
#endif /*IPSEC*/
default:
error = ENOPROTOOPT;
break;
}
break;
}
return (error);
}
/*
* Set up IP options in pcb for insertion in output packets.
* Store in mbuf with pointer in pcbopt, adding pseudo-option
* with destination address if source routed.
*/
static int
ip_pcbopts(optname, pcbopt, m)
int optname;
struct mbuf **pcbopt;
register struct mbuf *m;
{
register int cnt, optlen;
register u_char *cp;
u_char opt;
/* turn off any old options */
if (*pcbopt)
(void)m_free(*pcbopt);
*pcbopt = 0;
if (m == (struct mbuf *)0 || m->m_len == 0) {
/*
* Only turning off any previous options.
*/
if (m)
(void)m_free(m);
return (0);
}
if (m->m_len % sizeof(int32_t))
goto bad;
/*
* IP first-hop destination address will be stored before
* actual options; move other options back
* and clear it when none present.
*/
if (m->m_data + m->m_len + sizeof(struct in_addr) >= &m->m_dat[MLEN])
goto bad;
cnt = m->m_len;
m->m_len += sizeof(struct in_addr);
cp = mtod(m, u_char *) + sizeof(struct in_addr);
bcopy(mtod(m, void *), cp, (unsigned)cnt);
bzero(mtod(m, void *), sizeof(struct in_addr));
for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
break;
if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
optlen = 1;
else {
if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp))
goto bad;
optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt)
goto bad;
}
switch (opt) {
default:
break;
case IPOPT_LSRR:
case IPOPT_SSRR:
/*
* user process specifies route as:
* ->A->B->C->D
* D must be our final destination (but we can't
* check that since we may not have connected yet).
* A is first hop destination, which doesn't appear in
* actual IP option, but is stored before the options.
*/
if (optlen < IPOPT_MINOFF - 1 + sizeof(struct in_addr))
goto bad;
m->m_len -= sizeof(struct in_addr);
cnt -= sizeof(struct in_addr);
optlen -= sizeof(struct in_addr);
cp[IPOPT_OLEN] = optlen;
/*
* Move first hop before start of options.
*/
bcopy((caddr_t)&cp[IPOPT_OFFSET+1], mtod(m, caddr_t),
sizeof(struct in_addr));
/*
* Then copy rest of options back
* to close up the deleted entry.
*/
bcopy((&cp[IPOPT_OFFSET+1] + sizeof(struct in_addr)),
&cp[IPOPT_OFFSET+1],
(unsigned)cnt - (IPOPT_MINOFF - 1));
break;
}
}
if (m->m_len > MAX_IPOPTLEN + sizeof(struct in_addr))
goto bad;
*pcbopt = m;
return (0);
bad:
(void)m_free(m);
return (EINVAL);
}
/*
* XXX
* The whole multicast option thing needs to be re-thought.
* Several of these options are equally applicable to non-multicast
* transmission, and one (IP_MULTICAST_TTL) totally duplicates a
* standard option (IP_TTL).
*/
/*
* following RFC1724 section 3.3, 0.0.0.0/8 is interpreted as interface index.
*/
static struct ifnet *
ip_multicast_if(a, ifindexp)
struct in_addr *a;
int *ifindexp;
{
int ifindex;
struct ifnet *ifp;
if (ifindexp)
*ifindexp = 0;
if (ntohl(a->s_addr) >> 24 == 0) {
ifindex = ntohl(a->s_addr) & 0xffffff;
if (ifindex < 0 || if_index < ifindex)
return NULL;
ifp = ifnet_byindex(ifindex);
if (ifindexp)
*ifindexp = ifindex;
} else {
INADDR_TO_IFP(*a, ifp);
}
return ifp;
}
/*
* Set the IP multicast options in response to user setsockopt().
*/
static int
ip_setmoptions(sopt, imop)
struct sockopt *sopt;
struct ip_moptions **imop;
{
int error = 0;
int i;
struct in_addr addr;
struct ip_mreq mreq;
struct ifnet *ifp;
struct ip_moptions *imo = *imop;
struct route ro;
struct sockaddr_in *dst;
int ifindex;
int s;
if (imo == NULL) {
/*
* No multicast option buffer attached to the pcb;
* allocate one and initialize to default values.
*/
imo = (struct ip_moptions*)malloc(sizeof(*imo), M_IPMOPTS,
M_WAITOK);
if (imo == NULL)
return (ENOBUFS);
*imop = imo;
imo->imo_multicast_ifp = NULL;
imo->imo_multicast_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
imo->imo_multicast_vif = -1;
imo->imo_multicast_ttl = IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL;
imo->imo_multicast_loop = IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP;
imo->imo_num_memberships = 0;
}
switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
/* store an index number for the vif you wanna use in the send */
case IP_MULTICAST_VIF:
if (legal_vif_num == 0) {
error = EOPNOTSUPP;
break;
}
error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &i, sizeof i, sizeof i);
if (error)
break;
if (!legal_vif_num(i) && (i != -1)) {
error = EINVAL;
break;
}
imo->imo_multicast_vif = i;
break;
case IP_MULTICAST_IF:
/*
* Select the interface for outgoing multicast packets.
*/
error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &addr, sizeof addr, sizeof addr);
if (error)
break;
/*
* INADDR_ANY is used to remove a previous selection.
* When no interface is selected, a default one is
* chosen every time a multicast packet is sent.
*/
if (addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
imo->imo_multicast_ifp = NULL;
break;
}
/*
* The selected interface is identified by its local
* IP address. Find the interface and confirm that
* it supports multicasting.
*/
s = splimp();
ifp = ip_multicast_if(&addr, &ifindex);
if (ifp == NULL || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) {
splx(s);
error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
break;
}
imo->imo_multicast_ifp = ifp;
if (ifindex)
imo->imo_multicast_addr = addr;
else
imo->imo_multicast_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
splx(s);
break;
case IP_MULTICAST_TTL:
/*
* Set the IP time-to-live for outgoing multicast packets.
* The original multicast API required a char argument,
* which is inconsistent with the rest of the socket API.
* We allow either a char or an int.
*/
if (sopt->sopt_valsize == 1) {
u_char ttl;
error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &ttl, 1, 1);
if (error)
break;
imo->imo_multicast_ttl = ttl;
} else {
u_int ttl;
error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &ttl, sizeof ttl,
sizeof ttl);
if (error)
break;
if (ttl > 255)
error = EINVAL;
else
imo->imo_multicast_ttl = ttl;
}
break;
case IP_MULTICAST_LOOP:
/*
* Set the loopback flag for outgoing multicast packets.
* Must be zero or one. The original multicast API required a
* char argument, which is inconsistent with the rest
* of the socket API. We allow either a char or an int.
*/
if (sopt->sopt_valsize == 1) {
u_char loop;
error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &loop, 1, 1);
if (error)
break;
imo->imo_multicast_loop = !!loop;
} else {
u_int loop;
error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &loop, sizeof loop,
sizeof loop);
if (error)
break;
imo->imo_multicast_loop = !!loop;
}
break;
case IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
/*
* Add a multicast group membership.
* Group must be a valid IP multicast address.
*/
error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &mreq, sizeof mreq, sizeof mreq);
if (error)
break;
if (!IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(mreq.imr_multiaddr.s_addr))) {
error = EINVAL;
break;
}
s = splimp();
/*
* If no interface address was provided, use the interface of
* the route to the given multicast address.
*/
if (mreq.imr_interface.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
bzero((caddr_t)&ro, sizeof(ro));
dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro.ro_dst;
dst->sin_len = sizeof(*dst);
dst->sin_family = AF_INET;
dst->sin_addr = mreq.imr_multiaddr;
rtalloc_ign(&ro, RTF_CLONING);
if (ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
splx(s);
break;
}
ifp = ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
RTFREE(ro.ro_rt);
}
else {
ifp = ip_multicast_if(&mreq.imr_interface, NULL);
}
/*
* See if we found an interface, and confirm that it
* supports multicast.
*/
if (ifp == NULL || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) {
error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
splx(s);
break;
}
/*
* See if the membership already exists or if all the
* membership slots are full.
*/
for (i = 0; i < imo->imo_num_memberships; ++i) {
if (imo->imo_membership[i]->inm_ifp == ifp &&
imo->imo_membership[i]->inm_addr.s_addr
== mreq.imr_multiaddr.s_addr)
break;
}
if (i < imo->imo_num_memberships) {
error = EADDRINUSE;
splx(s);
break;
}
if (i == IP_MAX_MEMBERSHIPS) {
error = ETOOMANYREFS;
splx(s);
break;
}
/*
* Everything looks good; add a new record to the multicast
* address list for the given interface.
*/
if ((imo->imo_membership[i] =
in_addmulti(&mreq.imr_multiaddr, ifp)) == NULL) {
error = ENOBUFS;
splx(s);
break;
}
++imo->imo_num_memberships;
splx(s);
break;
case IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP:
/*
* Drop a multicast group membership.
* Group must be a valid IP multicast address.
*/
error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &mreq, sizeof mreq, sizeof mreq);
if (error)
break;
if (!IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(mreq.imr_multiaddr.s_addr))) {
error = EINVAL;
break;
}
s = splimp();
/*
* If an interface address was specified, get a pointer
* to its ifnet structure.
*/
if (mreq.imr_interface.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
ifp = NULL;
else {
ifp = ip_multicast_if(&mreq.imr_interface, NULL);
if (ifp == NULL) {
error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
splx(s);
break;
}
}
/*
* Find the membership in the membership array.
*/
for (i = 0; i < imo->imo_num_memberships; ++i) {
if ((ifp == NULL ||
imo->imo_membership[i]->inm_ifp == ifp) &&
imo->imo_membership[i]->inm_addr.s_addr ==
mreq.imr_multiaddr.s_addr)
break;
}
if (i == imo->imo_num_memberships) {
error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
splx(s);
break;
}
/*
* Give up the multicast address record to which the
* membership points.
*/
in_delmulti(imo->imo_membership[i]);
/*
* Remove the gap in the membership array.
*/
for (++i; i < imo->imo_num_memberships; ++i)
imo->imo_membership[i-1] = imo->imo_membership[i];
--imo->imo_num_memberships;
splx(s);
break;
default:
error = EOPNOTSUPP;
break;
}
/*
* If all options have default values, no need to keep the mbuf.
*/
if (imo->imo_multicast_ifp == NULL &&
imo->imo_multicast_vif == -1 &&
imo->imo_multicast_ttl == IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL &&
imo->imo_multicast_loop == IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP &&
imo->imo_num_memberships == 0) {
free(*imop, M_IPMOPTS);
*imop = NULL;
}
return (error);
}
/*
* Return the IP multicast options in response to user getsockopt().
*/
static int
ip_getmoptions(sopt, imo)
struct sockopt *sopt;
register struct ip_moptions *imo;
{
struct in_addr addr;
struct in_ifaddr *ia;
int error, optval;
u_char coptval;
error = 0;
switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
case IP_MULTICAST_VIF:
if (imo != NULL)
optval = imo->imo_multicast_vif;
else
optval = -1;
error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
break;
case IP_MULTICAST_IF:
if (imo == NULL || imo->imo_multicast_ifp == NULL)
addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
else if (imo->imo_multicast_addr.s_addr) {
/* return the value user has set */
addr = imo->imo_multicast_addr;
} else {
IFP_TO_IA(imo->imo_multicast_ifp, ia);
addr.s_addr = (ia == NULL) ? INADDR_ANY
: IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr;
}
error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &addr, sizeof addr);
break;
case IP_MULTICAST_TTL:
if (imo == 0)
optval = coptval = IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL;
else
optval = coptval = imo->imo_multicast_ttl;
if (sopt->sopt_valsize == 1)
error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &coptval, 1);
else
error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
break;
case IP_MULTICAST_LOOP:
if (imo == 0)
optval = coptval = IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP;
else
optval = coptval = imo->imo_multicast_loop;
if (sopt->sopt_valsize == 1)
error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &coptval, 1);
else
error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
break;
default:
error = ENOPROTOOPT;
break;
}
return (error);
}
/*
* Discard the IP multicast options.
*/
void
ip_freemoptions(imo)
register struct ip_moptions *imo;
{
register int i;
if (imo != NULL) {
for (i = 0; i < imo->imo_num_memberships; ++i)
in_delmulti(imo->imo_membership[i]);
free(imo, M_IPMOPTS);
}
}
/*
* Routine called from ip_output() to loop back a copy of an IP multicast
* packet to the input queue of a specified interface. Note that this
* calls the output routine of the loopback "driver", but with an interface
* pointer that might NOT be a loopback interface -- evil, but easier than
* replicating that code here.
*/
static void
ip_mloopback(ifp, m, dst, hlen)
struct ifnet *ifp;
register struct mbuf *m;
register struct sockaddr_in *dst;
int hlen;
{
register struct ip *ip;
struct mbuf *copym;
copym = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
if (copym != NULL && (copym->m_flags & M_EXT || copym->m_len < hlen))
copym = m_pullup(copym, hlen);
if (copym != NULL) {
/* If needed, compute the checksum and mark it as valid. */
if (copym->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
in_delayed_cksum(copym);
copym->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
copym->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
copym->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
}
/*
* We don't bother to fragment if the IP length is greater
* than the interface's MTU. Can this possibly matter?
*/
ip = mtod(copym, struct ip *);
ip->ip_len = htons(ip->ip_len);
ip->ip_off = htons(ip->ip_off);
ip->ip_sum = 0;
ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(copym, hlen);
/*
* NB:
* It's not clear whether there are any lingering
* reentrancy problems in other areas which might
* be exposed by using ip_input directly (in
* particular, everything which modifies the packet
* in-place). Yet another option is using the
* protosw directly to deliver the looped back
* packet. For the moment, we'll err on the side
* of safety by using if_simloop().
*/
#if 1 /* XXX */
if (dst->sin_family != AF_INET) {
printf("ip_mloopback: bad address family %d\n",
dst->sin_family);
dst->sin_family = AF_INET;
}
#endif
#ifdef notdef
copym->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
ip_input(copym);
#else
if_simloop(ifp, copym, dst->sin_family, 0);
#endif
}
}