FreeBSD-5.3/usr.sbin/IPXrouted/tables.c
/*
* Copyright (c) 1985, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Copyright (c) 1995 John Hay. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD: src/usr.sbin/IPXrouted/tables.c,v 1.8 2003/11/15 17:10:56 trhodes Exp $
*/
#ifndef lint
static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)tables.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93";
#endif /* not lint */
/*
* Routing Table Management Daemon
*/
#include "defs.h"
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <search.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#ifndef DEBUG
#define DEBUG 0
#endif
#define FIXLEN(s) { if ((s)->sa_len == 0) (s)->sa_len = sizeof (*(s));}
int install = !DEBUG; /* if 1 call kernel */
int delete = 1;
struct rthash nethash[ROUTEHASHSIZ];
/*
* Lookup dst in the tables for an exact match.
*/
struct rt_entry *
rtlookup(dst)
struct sockaddr *dst;
{
register struct rt_entry *rt;
register struct rthash *rh;
register u_int hash;
struct afhash h;
if (dst->sa_family >= AF_MAX)
return (0);
(*afswitch[dst->sa_family].af_hash)(dst, &h);
hash = h.afh_nethash;
rh = &nethash[hash & ROUTEHASHMASK];
for (rt = rh->rt_forw; rt != (struct rt_entry *)rh; rt = rt->rt_forw) {
if (rt->rt_hash != hash)
continue;
if (equal(&rt->rt_dst, dst))
return (rt);
}
return (0);
}
/*
* Find a route to dst as the kernel would.
*/
struct rt_entry *
rtfind(dst)
struct sockaddr *dst;
{
register struct rt_entry *rt;
register struct rthash *rh;
register u_int hash;
struct afhash h;
int af = dst->sa_family;
int (*match)() = 0;
if (af >= AF_MAX)
return (0);
(*afswitch[af].af_hash)(dst, &h);
hash = h.afh_nethash;
rh = &nethash[hash & ROUTEHASHMASK];
match = afswitch[af].af_netmatch;
for (rt = rh->rt_forw; rt != (struct rt_entry *)rh; rt = rt->rt_forw) {
if (rt->rt_hash != hash)
continue;
if (rt->rt_dst.sa_family == af &&
(*match)(&rt->rt_dst, dst))
return (rt);
}
return (0);
}
void
rtadd(dst, gate, metric, ticks, state)
struct sockaddr *dst, *gate;
short metric, ticks;
int state;
{
struct afhash h;
register struct rt_entry *rt;
struct rthash *rh;
int af = dst->sa_family, flags;
u_int hash;
FIXLEN(dst);
FIXLEN(gate);
if (af >= AF_MAX)
return;
(*afswitch[af].af_hash)(dst, &h);
flags = (*afswitch[af].af_ishost)(dst) ? RTF_HOST : 0;
hash = h.afh_nethash;
rh = &nethash[hash & ROUTEHASHMASK];
rt = (struct rt_entry *)malloc(sizeof (*rt));
if (rt == 0)
return;
rt->rt_hash = hash;
rt->rt_dst = *dst;
rt->rt_router = *gate;
rt->rt_metric = metric;
rt->rt_ticks = ticks;
rt->rt_timer = 0;
rt->rt_flags = RTF_UP | flags;
rt->rt_state = state | RTS_CHANGED;
rt->rt_ifp = if_ifwithnet(&rt->rt_router);
rt->rt_clone = NULL;
if (metric)
rt->rt_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
insque(rt, rh);
TRACE_ACTION("ADD", rt);
/*
* If the ioctl fails because the gateway is unreachable
* from this host, discard the entry. This should only
* occur because of an incorrect entry in /etc/gateways.
*/
if (install && rtioctl(ADD, &rt->rt_rt) < 0) {
if (errno != EEXIST)
perror("SIOCADDRT");
if (errno == ENETUNREACH) {
TRACE_ACTION("DELETE", rt);
remque(rt);
free((char *)rt);
}
}
}
void
rtadd_clone(ort, dst, gate, metric, ticks, state)
struct rt_entry *ort;
struct sockaddr *dst, *gate;
short metric, ticks;
int state;
{
struct afhash h;
register struct rt_entry *rt;
struct rthash *rh;
int af = dst->sa_family, flags;
u_int hash;
FIXLEN(dst);
FIXLEN(gate);
if (af >= AF_MAX)
return;
(*afswitch[af].af_hash)(dst, &h);
flags = (*afswitch[af].af_ishost)(dst) ? RTF_HOST : 0;
hash = h.afh_nethash;
rh = &nethash[hash & ROUTEHASHMASK];
rt = (struct rt_entry *)malloc(sizeof (*rt));
if (rt == 0)
return;
rt->rt_hash = hash;
rt->rt_dst = *dst;
rt->rt_router = *gate;
rt->rt_metric = metric;
rt->rt_ticks = ticks;
rt->rt_timer = 0;
rt->rt_flags = RTF_UP | flags;
rt->rt_state = state | RTS_CHANGED;
rt->rt_ifp = if_ifwithnet(&rt->rt_router);
rt->rt_clone = NULL;
rt->rt_forw = NULL;
rt->rt_back = NULL;
if (metric)
rt->rt_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
while(ort->rt_clone != NULL)
ort = ort->rt_clone;
ort->rt_clone = rt;
TRACE_ACTION("ADD_CLONE", rt);
}
void
rtchange(rt, gate, metric, ticks)
struct rt_entry *rt;
struct sockaddr *gate;
short metric, ticks;
{
int doioctl = 0, metricchanged = 0;
struct rtuentry oldroute;
FIXLEN(gate);
/*
* Handling of clones.
* When the route changed and it had clones, handle it special.
* 1. If the new route is cheaper than the clone(s), free the clones.
* 2. If the new route is the same cost, it may be one of the clones,
* search for it and free it.
* 3. If the new route is more expensive than the clone(s), use the
* values of the clone(s).
*/
if (rt->rt_clone) {
if ((ticks < rt->rt_clone->rt_ticks) ||
((ticks == rt->rt_clone->rt_ticks) &&
(metric < rt->rt_clone->rt_metric))) {
/*
* Free all clones.
*/
struct rt_entry *trt, *nrt;
trt = rt->rt_clone;
rt->rt_clone = NULL;
while(trt) {
nrt = trt->rt_clone;
free((char *)trt);
trt = nrt;
}
} else if ((ticks == rt->rt_clone->rt_ticks) &&
(metric == rt->rt_clone->rt_metric)) {
struct rt_entry *prt, *trt;
prt = rt;
trt = rt->rt_clone;
while(trt) {
if (equal(&trt->rt_router, gate)) {
prt->rt_clone = trt->rt_clone;
free(trt);
trt = prt->rt_clone;
} else {
prt = trt;
trt = trt->rt_clone;
}
}
} else {
/*
* Use the values of the first clone.
* Delete the corresponding clone.
*/
struct rt_entry *trt;
trt = rt->rt_clone;
rt->rt_clone = rt->rt_clone->rt_clone;
metric = trt->rt_metric;
ticks = trt->rt_ticks;
*gate = trt->rt_router;
free((char *)trt);
}
}
if (!equal(&rt->rt_router, gate))
doioctl++;
if ((metric != rt->rt_metric) || (ticks != rt->rt_ticks))
metricchanged++;
if (doioctl || metricchanged) {
TRACE_ACTION("CHANGE FROM", rt);
if (doioctl) {
oldroute = rt->rt_rt;
rt->rt_router = *gate;
}
rt->rt_metric = metric;
rt->rt_ticks = ticks;
if ((rt->rt_state & RTS_INTERFACE) && metric) {
rt->rt_state &= ~RTS_INTERFACE;
if(rt->rt_ifp)
syslog(LOG_ERR,
"changing route from interface %s (timed out)",
rt->rt_ifp->int_name);
else
syslog(LOG_ERR,
"changing route from interface ??? (timed out)");
}
if (metric)
rt->rt_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
else
rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;
rt->rt_ifp = if_ifwithnet(&rt->rt_router);
rt->rt_state |= RTS_CHANGED;
TRACE_ACTION("CHANGE TO", rt);
}
if (doioctl && install) {
#ifndef RTM_ADD
if (rtioctl(ADD, &rt->rt_rt) < 0)
syslog(LOG_ERR, "rtioctl ADD dst %s, gw %s: %m",
ipx_ntoa(&((struct sockaddr_ipx *)&rt->rt_dst)->sipx_addr),
ipx_ntoa(&((struct sockaddr_ipx *)&rt->rt_router)->sipx_addr));
if (delete && rtioctl(DELETE, &oldroute) < 0)
perror("rtioctl DELETE");
#else
if (delete == 0) {
if (rtioctl(ADD, &rt->rt_rt) >= 0)
return;
} else {
if (rtioctl(CHANGE, &rt->rt_rt) >= 0)
return;
}
syslog(LOG_ERR, "rtioctl ADD dst %s, gw %s: %m",
ipxdp_ntoa(&((struct sockaddr_ipx *)&rt->rt_dst)->sipx_addr),
ipxdp_ntoa(&((struct sockaddr_ipx *)&rt->rt_router)->sipx_addr));
#endif
}
}
void
rtdelete(rt)
struct rt_entry *rt;
{
struct sockaddr *sa = &(rt->rt_router);
FIXLEN(sa);
sa = &(rt->rt_dst);
FIXLEN(sa);
if (rt->rt_clone) {
/*
* If there is a clone we just do a rt_change to it.
*/
struct rt_entry *trt = rt->rt_clone;
rtchange(rt, &trt->rt_router, trt->rt_metric, trt->rt_ticks);
return;
}
if (rt->rt_state & RTS_INTERFACE) {
if (rt->rt_ifp)
syslog(LOG_ERR,
"deleting route to interface %s (timed out)",
rt->rt_ifp->int_name);
else
syslog(LOG_ERR,
"deleting route to interface ??? (timed out)");
}
TRACE_ACTION("DELETE", rt);
if (install && rtioctl(DELETE, &rt->rt_rt) < 0)
perror("rtioctl DELETE");
remque(rt);
free((char *)rt);
}
void
rtinit(void)
{
register struct rthash *rh;
for (rh = nethash; rh < &nethash[ROUTEHASHSIZ]; rh++)
rh->rt_forw = rh->rt_back = (struct rt_entry *)rh;
}
int seqno;
int
rtioctl(action, ort)
int action;
struct rtuentry *ort;
{
#ifndef RTM_ADD
if (install == 0)
return (errno = 0);
ort->rtu_rtflags = ort->rtu_flags;
switch (action) {
case ADD:
return (ioctl(s, SIOCADDRT, (char *)ort));
case DELETE:
return (ioctl(s, SIOCDELRT, (char *)ort));
default:
return (-1);
}
#else /* RTM_ADD */
struct {
struct rt_msghdr w_rtm;
struct sockaddr w_dst;
struct sockaddr w_gate;
struct sockaddr_ipx w_netmask;
} w;
#define rtm w.w_rtm
bzero((char *)&w, sizeof(w));
rtm.rtm_msglen = sizeof(w);
rtm.rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
rtm.rtm_type = (action == ADD ? RTM_ADD :
(action == DELETE ? RTM_DELETE : RTM_CHANGE));
rtm.rtm_flags = ort->rtu_flags;
rtm.rtm_seq = ++seqno;
rtm.rtm_addrs = RTA_DST|RTA_GATEWAY;
bcopy((char *)&ort->rtu_dst, (char *)&w.w_dst, sizeof(w.w_dst));
bcopy((char *)&ort->rtu_router, (char *)&w.w_gate, sizeof(w.w_gate));
w.w_gate.sa_family = w.w_dst.sa_family = AF_IPX;
w.w_gate.sa_len = w.w_dst.sa_len = sizeof(w.w_dst);
if (rtm.rtm_flags & RTF_HOST) {
rtm.rtm_msglen -= sizeof(w.w_netmask);
} else {
rtm.rtm_addrs |= RTA_NETMASK;
w.w_netmask = ipx_netmask;
rtm.rtm_msglen -= sizeof(w.w_netmask) - ipx_netmask.sipx_len;
}
errno = 0;
return write(r, (char *)&w, rtm.rtm_msglen);
#endif /* RTM_ADD */
}