Linux-2.6.33.2/arch/sparc/kernel/time_64.c
/* time.c: UltraSparc timer and TOD clock support.
*
* Copyright (C) 1997, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
* Copyright (C) 1998 Eddie C. Dost (ecd@skynet.be)
*
* Based largely on code which is:
*
* Copyright (C) 1996 Thomas K. Dyas (tdyas@eden.rutgers.edu)
*/
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/param.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/timex.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/profile.h>
#include <linux/bcd.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
#include <linux/rtc.h>
#include <linux/rtc/m48t59.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/clockchips.h>
#include <linux/clocksource.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <asm/oplib.h>
#include <asm/timer.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/starfire.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/cpudata.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
#include "entry.h"
DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rtc_lock);
#define TICK_PRIV_BIT (1UL << 63)
#define TICKCMP_IRQ_BIT (1UL << 63)
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
unsigned long profile_pc(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
unsigned long pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
if (in_lock_functions(pc))
return regs->u_regs[UREG_RETPC];
return pc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(profile_pc);
#endif
static void tick_disable_protection(void)
{
/* Set things up so user can access tick register for profiling
* purposes. Also workaround BB_ERRATA_1 by doing a dummy
* read back of %tick after writing it.
*/
__asm__ __volatile__(
" ba,pt %%xcc, 1f\n"
" nop\n"
" .align 64\n"
"1: rd %%tick, %%g2\n"
" add %%g2, 6, %%g2\n"
" andn %%g2, %0, %%g2\n"
" wrpr %%g2, 0, %%tick\n"
" rdpr %%tick, %%g0"
: /* no outputs */
: "r" (TICK_PRIV_BIT)
: "g2");
}
static void tick_disable_irq(void)
{
__asm__ __volatile__(
" ba,pt %%xcc, 1f\n"
" nop\n"
" .align 64\n"
"1: wr %0, 0x0, %%tick_cmpr\n"
" rd %%tick_cmpr, %%g0"
: /* no outputs */
: "r" (TICKCMP_IRQ_BIT));
}
static void tick_init_tick(void)
{
tick_disable_protection();
tick_disable_irq();
}
static unsigned long long tick_get_tick(void)
{
unsigned long ret;
__asm__ __volatile__("rd %%tick, %0\n\t"
"mov %0, %0"
: "=r" (ret));
return ret & ~TICK_PRIV_BIT;
}
static int tick_add_compare(unsigned long adj)
{
unsigned long orig_tick, new_tick, new_compare;
__asm__ __volatile__("rd %%tick, %0"
: "=r" (orig_tick));
orig_tick &= ~TICKCMP_IRQ_BIT;
/* Workaround for Spitfire Errata (#54 I think??), I discovered
* this via Sun BugID 4008234, mentioned in Solaris-2.5.1 patch
* number 103640.
*
* On Blackbird writes to %tick_cmpr can fail, the
* workaround seems to be to execute the wr instruction
* at the start of an I-cache line, and perform a dummy
* read back from %tick_cmpr right after writing to it. -DaveM
*/
__asm__ __volatile__("ba,pt %%xcc, 1f\n\t"
" add %1, %2, %0\n\t"
".align 64\n"
"1:\n\t"
"wr %0, 0, %%tick_cmpr\n\t"
"rd %%tick_cmpr, %%g0\n\t"
: "=r" (new_compare)
: "r" (orig_tick), "r" (adj));
__asm__ __volatile__("rd %%tick, %0"
: "=r" (new_tick));
new_tick &= ~TICKCMP_IRQ_BIT;
return ((long)(new_tick - (orig_tick+adj))) > 0L;
}
static unsigned long tick_add_tick(unsigned long adj)
{
unsigned long new_tick;
/* Also need to handle Blackbird bug here too. */
__asm__ __volatile__("rd %%tick, %0\n\t"
"add %0, %1, %0\n\t"
"wrpr %0, 0, %%tick\n\t"
: "=&r" (new_tick)
: "r" (adj));
return new_tick;
}
static struct sparc64_tick_ops tick_operations __read_mostly = {
.name = "tick",
.init_tick = tick_init_tick,
.disable_irq = tick_disable_irq,
.get_tick = tick_get_tick,
.add_tick = tick_add_tick,
.add_compare = tick_add_compare,
.softint_mask = 1UL << 0,
};
struct sparc64_tick_ops *tick_ops __read_mostly = &tick_operations;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tick_ops);
static void stick_disable_irq(void)
{
__asm__ __volatile__(
"wr %0, 0x0, %%asr25"
: /* no outputs */
: "r" (TICKCMP_IRQ_BIT));
}
static void stick_init_tick(void)
{
/* Writes to the %tick and %stick register are not
* allowed on sun4v. The Hypervisor controls that
* bit, per-strand.
*/
if (tlb_type != hypervisor) {
tick_disable_protection();
tick_disable_irq();
/* Let the user get at STICK too. */
__asm__ __volatile__(
" rd %%asr24, %%g2\n"
" andn %%g2, %0, %%g2\n"
" wr %%g2, 0, %%asr24"
: /* no outputs */
: "r" (TICK_PRIV_BIT)
: "g1", "g2");
}
stick_disable_irq();
}
static unsigned long long stick_get_tick(void)
{
unsigned long ret;
__asm__ __volatile__("rd %%asr24, %0"
: "=r" (ret));
return ret & ~TICK_PRIV_BIT;
}
static unsigned long stick_add_tick(unsigned long adj)
{
unsigned long new_tick;
__asm__ __volatile__("rd %%asr24, %0\n\t"
"add %0, %1, %0\n\t"
"wr %0, 0, %%asr24\n\t"
: "=&r" (new_tick)
: "r" (adj));
return new_tick;
}
static int stick_add_compare(unsigned long adj)
{
unsigned long orig_tick, new_tick;
__asm__ __volatile__("rd %%asr24, %0"
: "=r" (orig_tick));
orig_tick &= ~TICKCMP_IRQ_BIT;
__asm__ __volatile__("wr %0, 0, %%asr25"
: /* no outputs */
: "r" (orig_tick + adj));
__asm__ __volatile__("rd %%asr24, %0"
: "=r" (new_tick));
new_tick &= ~TICKCMP_IRQ_BIT;
return ((long)(new_tick - (orig_tick+adj))) > 0L;
}
static struct sparc64_tick_ops stick_operations __read_mostly = {
.name = "stick",
.init_tick = stick_init_tick,
.disable_irq = stick_disable_irq,
.get_tick = stick_get_tick,
.add_tick = stick_add_tick,
.add_compare = stick_add_compare,
.softint_mask = 1UL << 16,
};
/* On Hummingbird the STICK/STICK_CMPR register is implemented
* in I/O space. There are two 64-bit registers each, the
* first holds the low 32-bits of the value and the second holds
* the high 32-bits.
*
* Since STICK is constantly updating, we have to access it carefully.
*
* The sequence we use to read is:
* 1) read high
* 2) read low
* 3) read high again, if it rolled re-read both low and high again.
*
* Writing STICK safely is also tricky:
* 1) write low to zero
* 2) write high
* 3) write low
*/
#define HBIRD_STICKCMP_ADDR 0x1fe0000f060UL
#define HBIRD_STICK_ADDR 0x1fe0000f070UL
static unsigned long __hbird_read_stick(void)
{
unsigned long ret, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3;
unsigned long addr = HBIRD_STICK_ADDR+8;
__asm__ __volatile__("ldxa [%1] %5, %2\n"
"1:\n\t"
"sub %1, 0x8, %1\n\t"
"ldxa [%1] %5, %3\n\t"
"add %1, 0x8, %1\n\t"
"ldxa [%1] %5, %4\n\t"
"cmp %4, %2\n\t"
"bne,a,pn %%xcc, 1b\n\t"
" mov %4, %2\n\t"
"sllx %4, 32, %4\n\t"
"or %3, %4, %0\n\t"
: "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (addr),
"=&r" (tmp1), "=&r" (tmp2), "=&r" (tmp3)
: "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E), "1" (addr));
return ret;
}
static void __hbird_write_stick(unsigned long val)
{
unsigned long low = (val & 0xffffffffUL);
unsigned long high = (val >> 32UL);
unsigned long addr = HBIRD_STICK_ADDR;
__asm__ __volatile__("stxa %%g0, [%0] %4\n\t"
"add %0, 0x8, %0\n\t"
"stxa %3, [%0] %4\n\t"
"sub %0, 0x8, %0\n\t"
"stxa %2, [%0] %4"
: "=&r" (addr)
: "0" (addr), "r" (low), "r" (high),
"i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E));
}
static void __hbird_write_compare(unsigned long val)
{
unsigned long low = (val & 0xffffffffUL);
unsigned long high = (val >> 32UL);
unsigned long addr = HBIRD_STICKCMP_ADDR + 0x8UL;
__asm__ __volatile__("stxa %3, [%0] %4\n\t"
"sub %0, 0x8, %0\n\t"
"stxa %2, [%0] %4"
: "=&r" (addr)
: "0" (addr), "r" (low), "r" (high),
"i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E));
}
static void hbtick_disable_irq(void)
{
__hbird_write_compare(TICKCMP_IRQ_BIT);
}
static void hbtick_init_tick(void)
{
tick_disable_protection();
/* XXX This seems to be necessary to 'jumpstart' Hummingbird
* XXX into actually sending STICK interrupts. I think because
* XXX of how we store %tick_cmpr in head.S this somehow resets the
* XXX {TICK + STICK} interrupt mux. -DaveM
*/
__hbird_write_stick(__hbird_read_stick());
hbtick_disable_irq();
}
static unsigned long long hbtick_get_tick(void)
{
return __hbird_read_stick() & ~TICK_PRIV_BIT;
}
static unsigned long hbtick_add_tick(unsigned long adj)
{
unsigned long val;
val = __hbird_read_stick() + adj;
__hbird_write_stick(val);
return val;
}
static int hbtick_add_compare(unsigned long adj)
{
unsigned long val = __hbird_read_stick();
unsigned long val2;
val &= ~TICKCMP_IRQ_BIT;
val += adj;
__hbird_write_compare(val);
val2 = __hbird_read_stick() & ~TICKCMP_IRQ_BIT;
return ((long)(val2 - val)) > 0L;
}
static struct sparc64_tick_ops hbtick_operations __read_mostly = {
.name = "hbtick",
.init_tick = hbtick_init_tick,
.disable_irq = hbtick_disable_irq,
.get_tick = hbtick_get_tick,
.add_tick = hbtick_add_tick,
.add_compare = hbtick_add_compare,
.softint_mask = 1UL << 0,
};
static unsigned long timer_ticks_per_nsec_quotient __read_mostly;
int update_persistent_clock(struct timespec now)
{
struct rtc_device *rtc = rtc_class_open("rtc0");
int err = -1;
if (rtc) {
err = rtc_set_mmss(rtc, now.tv_sec);
rtc_class_close(rtc);
}
return err;
}
unsigned long cmos_regs;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cmos_regs);
static struct resource rtc_cmos_resource;
static struct platform_device rtc_cmos_device = {
.name = "rtc_cmos",
.id = -1,
.resource = &rtc_cmos_resource,
.num_resources = 1,
};
static int __devinit rtc_probe(struct of_device *op, const struct of_device_id *match)
{
struct resource *r;
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: RTC regs at 0x%llx\n",
op->node->full_name, op->resource[0].start);
/* The CMOS RTC driver only accepts IORESOURCE_IO, so cons
* up a fake resource so that the probe works for all cases.
* When the RTC is behind an ISA bus it will have IORESOURCE_IO
* already, whereas when it's behind EBUS is will be IORESOURCE_MEM.
*/
r = &rtc_cmos_resource;
r->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
r->name = op->resource[0].name;
r->start = op->resource[0].start;
r->end = op->resource[0].end;
cmos_regs = op->resource[0].start;
return platform_device_register(&rtc_cmos_device);
}
static struct of_device_id __initdata rtc_match[] = {
{
.name = "rtc",
.compatible = "m5819",
},
{
.name = "rtc",
.compatible = "isa-m5819p",
},
{
.name = "rtc",
.compatible = "isa-m5823p",
},
{
.name = "rtc",
.compatible = "ds1287",
},
{},
};
static struct of_platform_driver rtc_driver = {
.match_table = rtc_match,
.probe = rtc_probe,
.driver = {
.name = "rtc",
},
};
static struct platform_device rtc_bq4802_device = {
.name = "rtc-bq4802",
.id = -1,
.num_resources = 1,
};
static int __devinit bq4802_probe(struct of_device *op, const struct of_device_id *match)
{
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: BQ4802 regs at 0x%llx\n",
op->node->full_name, op->resource[0].start);
rtc_bq4802_device.resource = &op->resource[0];
return platform_device_register(&rtc_bq4802_device);
}
static struct of_device_id __initdata bq4802_match[] = {
{
.name = "rtc",
.compatible = "bq4802",
},
{},
};
static struct of_platform_driver bq4802_driver = {
.match_table = bq4802_match,
.probe = bq4802_probe,
.driver = {
.name = "bq4802",
},
};
static unsigned char mostek_read_byte(struct device *dev, u32 ofs)
{
struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
void __iomem *regs = (void __iomem *) pdev->resource[0].start;
return readb(regs + ofs);
}
static void mostek_write_byte(struct device *dev, u32 ofs, u8 val)
{
struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
void __iomem *regs = (void __iomem *) pdev->resource[0].start;
writeb(val, regs + ofs);
}
static struct m48t59_plat_data m48t59_data = {
.read_byte = mostek_read_byte,
.write_byte = mostek_write_byte,
};
static struct platform_device m48t59_rtc = {
.name = "rtc-m48t59",
.id = 0,
.num_resources = 1,
.dev = {
.platform_data = &m48t59_data,
},
};
static int __devinit mostek_probe(struct of_device *op, const struct of_device_id *match)
{
struct device_node *dp = op->node;
/* On an Enterprise system there can be multiple mostek clocks.
* We should only match the one that is on the central FHC bus.
*/
if (!strcmp(dp->parent->name, "fhc") &&
strcmp(dp->parent->parent->name, "central") != 0)
return -ENODEV;
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Mostek regs at 0x%llx\n",
dp->full_name, op->resource[0].start);
m48t59_rtc.resource = &op->resource[0];
return platform_device_register(&m48t59_rtc);
}
static struct of_device_id __initdata mostek_match[] = {
{
.name = "eeprom",
},
{},
};
static struct of_platform_driver mostek_driver = {
.match_table = mostek_match,
.probe = mostek_probe,
.driver = {
.name = "mostek",
},
};
static struct platform_device rtc_sun4v_device = {
.name = "rtc-sun4v",
.id = -1,
};
static struct platform_device rtc_starfire_device = {
.name = "rtc-starfire",
.id = -1,
};
static int __init clock_init(void)
{
if (this_is_starfire)
return platform_device_register(&rtc_starfire_device);
if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
return platform_device_register(&rtc_sun4v_device);
(void) of_register_driver(&rtc_driver, &of_platform_bus_type);
(void) of_register_driver(&mostek_driver, &of_platform_bus_type);
(void) of_register_driver(&bq4802_driver, &of_platform_bus_type);
return 0;
}
/* Must be after subsys_initcall() so that busses are probed. Must
* be before device_initcall() because things like the RTC driver
* need to see the clock registers.
*/
fs_initcall(clock_init);
/* This is gets the master TICK_INT timer going. */
static unsigned long sparc64_init_timers(void)
{
struct device_node *dp;
unsigned long freq;
dp = of_find_node_by_path("/");
if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
unsigned long ver, manuf, impl;
__asm__ __volatile__ ("rdpr %%ver, %0"
: "=&r" (ver));
manuf = ((ver >> 48) & 0xffff);
impl = ((ver >> 32) & 0xffff);
if (manuf == 0x17 && impl == 0x13) {
/* Hummingbird, aka Ultra-IIe */
tick_ops = &hbtick_operations;
freq = of_getintprop_default(dp, "stick-frequency", 0);
} else {
tick_ops = &tick_operations;
freq = local_cpu_data().clock_tick;
}
} else {
tick_ops = &stick_operations;
freq = of_getintprop_default(dp, "stick-frequency", 0);
}
return freq;
}
struct freq_table {
unsigned long clock_tick_ref;
unsigned int ref_freq;
};
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct freq_table, sparc64_freq_table) = { 0, 0 };
unsigned long sparc64_get_clock_tick(unsigned int cpu)
{
struct freq_table *ft = &per_cpu(sparc64_freq_table, cpu);
if (ft->clock_tick_ref)
return ft->clock_tick_ref;
return cpu_data(cpu).clock_tick;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sparc64_get_clock_tick);
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
static int sparc64_cpufreq_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
void *data)
{
struct cpufreq_freqs *freq = data;
unsigned int cpu = freq->cpu;
struct freq_table *ft = &per_cpu(sparc64_freq_table, cpu);
if (!ft->ref_freq) {
ft->ref_freq = freq->old;
ft->clock_tick_ref = cpu_data(cpu).clock_tick;
}
if ((val == CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE && freq->old < freq->new) ||
(val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && freq->old > freq->new) ||
(val == CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE)) {
cpu_data(cpu).clock_tick =
cpufreq_scale(ft->clock_tick_ref,
ft->ref_freq,
freq->new);
}
return 0;
}
static struct notifier_block sparc64_cpufreq_notifier_block = {
.notifier_call = sparc64_cpufreq_notifier
};
static int __init register_sparc64_cpufreq_notifier(void)
{
cpufreq_register_notifier(&sparc64_cpufreq_notifier_block,
CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
return 0;
}
core_initcall(register_sparc64_cpufreq_notifier);
#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
static int sparc64_next_event(unsigned long delta,
struct clock_event_device *evt)
{
return tick_ops->add_compare(delta) ? -ETIME : 0;
}
static void sparc64_timer_setup(enum clock_event_mode mode,
struct clock_event_device *evt)
{
switch (mode) {
case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
break;
case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
tick_ops->disable_irq();
break;
case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
WARN_ON(1);
break;
};
}
static struct clock_event_device sparc64_clockevent = {
.features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
.set_mode = sparc64_timer_setup,
.set_next_event = sparc64_next_event,
.rating = 100,
.shift = 30,
.irq = -1,
};
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, sparc64_events);
void timer_interrupt(int irq, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
unsigned long tick_mask = tick_ops->softint_mask;
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
struct clock_event_device *evt = &per_cpu(sparc64_events, cpu);
clear_softint(tick_mask);
irq_enter();
kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(0, irq_to_desc(0));
if (unlikely(!evt->event_handler)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING
"Spurious SPARC64 timer interrupt on cpu %d\n", cpu);
} else
evt->event_handler(evt);
irq_exit();
set_irq_regs(old_regs);
}
void __devinit setup_sparc64_timer(void)
{
struct clock_event_device *sevt;
unsigned long pstate;
/* Guarantee that the following sequences execute
* uninterrupted.
*/
__asm__ __volatile__("rdpr %%pstate, %0\n\t"
"wrpr %0, %1, %%pstate"
: "=r" (pstate)
: "i" (PSTATE_IE));
tick_ops->init_tick();
/* Restore PSTATE_IE. */
__asm__ __volatile__("wrpr %0, 0x0, %%pstate"
: /* no outputs */
: "r" (pstate));
sevt = &__get_cpu_var(sparc64_events);
memcpy(sevt, &sparc64_clockevent, sizeof(*sevt));
sevt->cpumask = cpumask_of(smp_processor_id());
clockevents_register_device(sevt);
}
#define SPARC64_NSEC_PER_CYC_SHIFT 10UL
static struct clocksource clocksource_tick = {
.rating = 100,
.mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
.flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
};
static unsigned long tb_ticks_per_usec __read_mostly;
void __delay(unsigned long loops)
{
unsigned long bclock, now;
bclock = tick_ops->get_tick();
do {
now = tick_ops->get_tick();
} while ((now-bclock) < loops);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__delay);
void udelay(unsigned long usecs)
{
__delay(tb_ticks_per_usec * usecs);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(udelay);
static cycle_t clocksource_tick_read(struct clocksource *cs)
{
return tick_ops->get_tick();
}
void __init time_init(void)
{
unsigned long freq = sparc64_init_timers();
tb_ticks_per_usec = freq / USEC_PER_SEC;
timer_ticks_per_nsec_quotient =
clocksource_hz2mult(freq, SPARC64_NSEC_PER_CYC_SHIFT);
clocksource_tick.name = tick_ops->name;
clocksource_calc_mult_shift(&clocksource_tick, freq, 4);
clocksource_tick.read = clocksource_tick_read;
printk("clocksource: mult[%x] shift[%d]\n",
clocksource_tick.mult, clocksource_tick.shift);
clocksource_register(&clocksource_tick);
sparc64_clockevent.name = tick_ops->name;
clockevents_calc_mult_shift(&sparc64_clockevent, freq, 4);
sparc64_clockevent.max_delta_ns =
clockevent_delta2ns(0x7fffffffffffffffUL, &sparc64_clockevent);
sparc64_clockevent.min_delta_ns =
clockevent_delta2ns(0xF, &sparc64_clockevent);
printk("clockevent: mult[%x] shift[%d]\n",
sparc64_clockevent.mult, sparc64_clockevent.shift);
setup_sparc64_timer();
}
unsigned long long sched_clock(void)
{
unsigned long ticks = tick_ops->get_tick();
return (ticks * timer_ticks_per_nsec_quotient)
>> SPARC64_NSEC_PER_CYC_SHIFT;
}
int __devinit read_current_timer(unsigned long *timer_val)
{
*timer_val = tick_ops->get_tick();
return 0;
}