Linux-2.6.33.2/drivers/media/radio/radio-terratec.c
/* Terratec ActiveRadio ISA Standalone card driver for Linux radio support
* (c) 1999 R. Offermanns (rolf@offermanns.de)
* based on the aimslab radio driver from M. Kirkwood
* many thanks to Michael Becker and Friedhelm Birth (from TerraTec)
*
*
* History:
* 1999-05-21 First preview release
*
* Notes on the hardware:
* There are two "main" chips on the card:
* - Philips OM5610 (http://www-us.semiconductors.philips.com/acrobat/datasheets/OM5610_2.pdf)
* - Philips SAA6588 (http://www-us.semiconductors.philips.com/acrobat/datasheets/SAA6588_1.pdf)
* (you can get the datasheet at the above links)
*
* Frequency control is done digitally -- ie out(port,encodefreq(95.8));
* Volume Control is done digitally
*
* there is a I2C controlled RDS decoder (SAA6588) onboard, which i would like to support someday
* (as soon i have understand how to get started :)
* If you can help me out with that, please contact me!!
*
*
* Converted to V4L2 API by Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
*/
#include <linux/module.h> /* Modules */
#include <linux/init.h> /* Initdata */
#include <linux/ioport.h> /* request_region */
#include <linux/videodev2.h> /* kernel radio structs */
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/version.h> /* for KERNEL_VERSION MACRO */
#include <linux/io.h> /* outb, outb_p */
#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
MODULE_AUTHOR("R.OFFERMANNS & others");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A driver for the TerraTec ActiveRadio Standalone radio card.");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
#ifndef CONFIG_RADIO_TERRATEC_PORT
#define CONFIG_RADIO_TERRATEC_PORT 0x590
#endif
static int io = CONFIG_RADIO_TERRATEC_PORT;
static int radio_nr = -1;
module_param(io, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O address of the TerraTec ActiveRadio card (0x590 or 0x591)");
module_param(radio_nr, int, 0);
#define RADIO_VERSION KERNEL_VERSION(0, 0, 2)
static struct v4l2_queryctrl radio_qctrl[] = {
{
.id = V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE,
.name = "Mute",
.minimum = 0,
.maximum = 1,
.default_value = 1,
.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
},{
.id = V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME,
.name = "Volume",
.minimum = 0,
.maximum = 0xff,
.step = 1,
.default_value = 0xff,
.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
}
};
#define WRT_DIS 0x00
#define CLK_OFF 0x00
#define IIC_DATA 0x01
#define IIC_CLK 0x02
#define DATA 0x04
#define CLK_ON 0x08
#define WRT_EN 0x10
struct terratec
{
struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
struct video_device vdev;
int io;
int curvol;
unsigned long curfreq;
int muted;
struct mutex lock;
};
static struct terratec terratec_card;
/* local things */
static void tt_write_vol(struct terratec *tt, int volume)
{
int i;
volume = volume + (volume * 32); /* change both channels */
mutex_lock(&tt->lock);
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (volume & (0x80 >> i))
outb(0x80, tt->io + 1);
else
outb(0x00, tt->io + 1);
}
mutex_unlock(&tt->lock);
}
static void tt_mute(struct terratec *tt)
{
tt->muted = 1;
tt_write_vol(tt, 0);
}
static int tt_setvol(struct terratec *tt, int vol)
{
if (vol == tt->curvol) { /* requested volume = current */
if (tt->muted) { /* user is unmuting the card */
tt->muted = 0;
tt_write_vol(tt, vol); /* enable card */
}
return 0;
}
if (vol == 0) { /* volume = 0 means mute the card */
tt_write_vol(tt, 0); /* "turn off card" by setting vol to 0 */
tt->curvol = vol; /* track the volume state! */
return 0;
}
tt->muted = 0;
tt_write_vol(tt, vol);
tt->curvol = vol;
return 0;
}
/* this is the worst part in this driver */
/* many more or less strange things are going on here, but hey, it works :) */
static int tt_setfreq(struct terratec *tt, unsigned long freq1)
{
int freq;
int i;
int p;
int temp;
long rest;
unsigned char buffer[25]; /* we have to bit shift 25 registers */
mutex_lock(&tt->lock);
tt->curfreq = freq1;
freq = freq1 / 160; /* convert the freq. to a nice to handle value */
memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
rest = freq * 10 + 10700; /* I once had understood what is going on here */
/* maybe some wise guy (friedhelm?) can comment this stuff */
i = 13;
p = 10;
temp = 102400;
while (rest != 0) {
if (rest % temp == rest)
buffer[i] = 0;
else {
buffer[i] = 1;
rest = rest - temp;
}
i--;
p--;
temp = temp / 2;
}
for (i = 24; i > -1; i--) { /* bit shift the values to the radiocard */
if (buffer[i] == 1) {
outb(WRT_EN | DATA, tt->io);
outb(WRT_EN | DATA | CLK_ON, tt->io);
outb(WRT_EN | DATA, tt->io);
} else {
outb(WRT_EN | 0x00, tt->io);
outb(WRT_EN | 0x00 | CLK_ON, tt->io);
}
}
outb(0x00, tt->io);
mutex_unlock(&tt->lock);
return 0;
}
static int tt_getsigstr(struct terratec *tt)
{
if (inb(tt->io) & 2) /* bit set = no signal present */
return 0;
return 1; /* signal present */
}
static int vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
struct v4l2_capability *v)
{
strlcpy(v->driver, "radio-terratec", sizeof(v->driver));
strlcpy(v->card, "ActiveRadio", sizeof(v->card));
strlcpy(v->bus_info, "ISA", sizeof(v->bus_info));
v->version = RADIO_VERSION;
v->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_TUNER | V4L2_CAP_RADIO;
return 0;
}
static int vidioc_g_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
struct v4l2_tuner *v)
{
struct terratec *tt = video_drvdata(file);
if (v->index > 0)
return -EINVAL;
strlcpy(v->name, "FM", sizeof(v->name));
v->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
v->rangelow = 87 * 16000;
v->rangehigh = 108 * 16000;
v->rxsubchans = V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO;
v->capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW;
v->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO;
v->signal = 0xFFFF * tt_getsigstr(tt);
return 0;
}
static int vidioc_s_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
struct v4l2_tuner *v)
{
return v->index ? -EINVAL : 0;
}
static int vidioc_s_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
struct v4l2_frequency *f)
{
struct terratec *tt = video_drvdata(file);
if (f->tuner != 0 || f->type != V4L2_TUNER_RADIO)
return -EINVAL;
tt_setfreq(tt, f->frequency);
return 0;
}
static int vidioc_g_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
struct v4l2_frequency *f)
{
struct terratec *tt = video_drvdata(file);
if (f->tuner != 0)
return -EINVAL;
f->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
f->frequency = tt->curfreq;
return 0;
}
static int vidioc_queryctrl(struct file *file, void *priv,
struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(radio_qctrl); i++) {
if (qc->id && qc->id == radio_qctrl[i].id) {
memcpy(qc, &(radio_qctrl[i]), sizeof(*qc));
return 0;
}
}
return -EINVAL;
}
static int vidioc_g_ctrl(struct file *file, void *priv,
struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
{
struct terratec *tt = video_drvdata(file);
switch (ctrl->id) {
case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
if (tt->muted)
ctrl->value = 1;
else
ctrl->value = 0;
return 0;
case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
ctrl->value = tt->curvol * 6554;
return 0;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
static int vidioc_s_ctrl(struct file *file, void *priv,
struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
{
struct terratec *tt = video_drvdata(file);
switch (ctrl->id) {
case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
if (ctrl->value)
tt_mute(tt);
else
tt_setvol(tt,tt->curvol);
return 0;
case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
tt_setvol(tt,ctrl->value);
return 0;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
static int vidioc_g_input(struct file *filp, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
{
*i = 0;
return 0;
}
static int vidioc_s_input(struct file *filp, void *priv, unsigned int i)
{
return i ? -EINVAL : 0;
}
static int vidioc_g_audio(struct file *file, void *priv,
struct v4l2_audio *a)
{
a->index = 0;
strlcpy(a->name, "Radio", sizeof(a->name));
a->capability = V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO;
return 0;
}
static int vidioc_s_audio(struct file *file, void *priv,
struct v4l2_audio *a)
{
return a->index ? -EINVAL : 0;
}
static const struct v4l2_file_operations terratec_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.ioctl = video_ioctl2,
};
static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops terratec_ioctl_ops = {
.vidioc_querycap = vidioc_querycap,
.vidioc_g_tuner = vidioc_g_tuner,
.vidioc_s_tuner = vidioc_s_tuner,
.vidioc_g_frequency = vidioc_g_frequency,
.vidioc_s_frequency = vidioc_s_frequency,
.vidioc_queryctrl = vidioc_queryctrl,
.vidioc_g_ctrl = vidioc_g_ctrl,
.vidioc_s_ctrl = vidioc_s_ctrl,
.vidioc_g_audio = vidioc_g_audio,
.vidioc_s_audio = vidioc_s_audio,
.vidioc_g_input = vidioc_g_input,
.vidioc_s_input = vidioc_s_input,
};
static int __init terratec_init(void)
{
struct terratec *tt = &terratec_card;
struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = &tt->v4l2_dev;
int res;
strlcpy(v4l2_dev->name, "terratec", sizeof(v4l2_dev->name));
tt->io = io;
if (tt->io == -1) {
v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "you must set an I/O address with io=0x590 or 0x591\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (!request_region(tt->io, 2, "terratec")) {
v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "port 0x%x already in use\n", io);
return -EBUSY;
}
res = v4l2_device_register(NULL, v4l2_dev);
if (res < 0) {
release_region(tt->io, 2);
v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "Could not register v4l2_device\n");
return res;
}
strlcpy(tt->vdev.name, v4l2_dev->name, sizeof(tt->vdev.name));
tt->vdev.v4l2_dev = v4l2_dev;
tt->vdev.fops = &terratec_fops;
tt->vdev.ioctl_ops = &terratec_ioctl_ops;
tt->vdev.release = video_device_release_empty;
video_set_drvdata(&tt->vdev, tt);
mutex_init(&tt->lock);
if (video_register_device(&tt->vdev, VFL_TYPE_RADIO, radio_nr) < 0) {
v4l2_device_unregister(&tt->v4l2_dev);
release_region(tt->io, 2);
return -EINVAL;
}
v4l2_info(v4l2_dev, "TERRATEC ActivRadio Standalone card driver.\n");
/* mute card - prevents noisy bootups */
tt_write_vol(tt, 0);
return 0;
}
static void __exit terratec_exit(void)
{
struct terratec *tt = &terratec_card;
struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = &tt->v4l2_dev;
video_unregister_device(&tt->vdev);
v4l2_device_unregister(&tt->v4l2_dev);
release_region(tt->io, 2);
v4l2_info(v4l2_dev, "TERRATEC ActivRadio Standalone card driver unloaded.\n");
}
module_init(terratec_init);
module_exit(terratec_exit);