/* $NetBSD: fpu.c,v 1.13 2008/04/28 20:23:14 martin Exp $ */ /*- * Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. * All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation * by Gordon W. Ross. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ /* * Floating Point Unit (MC68881/882/040) * Probe for the FPU at autoconfig time. */ #include <sys/cdefs.h> __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: fpu.c,v 1.13 2008/04/28 20:23:14 martin Exp $"); #include "opt_fpu_emulate.h" #include <sys/param.h> #include <sys/systm.h> #include <sys/time.h> #include <sys/kernel.h> #include <sys/device.h> #include <machine/psl.h> #include <machine/cpu.h> #include <machine/frame.h> extern int fpu_type; extern int *nofault; static const char *fpu_descr[] = { #ifdef FPU_EMULATE " emulated ", /* 0 */ #else " no ", /* 0 */ #endif " mc68881 ", /* 1 */ " mc68882 ", /* 2 */ "/", /* 3 68040 internal */ "??? " }; const char * fpu_describe(type) int type; { int maxtype = sizeof(fpu_descr)/sizeof(fpu_descr[0]) - 1; if ((type < 0) || (type > maxtype)) type = 0; return(fpu_descr[type]); } int fpu_probe() { /* * A 68881 idle frame is 28 bytes and a 68882's is 60 bytes. * We, of course, need to have enough room for either. */ struct fpframe fpframe; label_t faultbuf; u_char b; nofault = (int *) &faultbuf; if (setjmp((label_t *)nofault)) { nofault = (int *) 0; return(0); } /* * Synchronize FPU or cause a fault. * This should leave the 881/882 in the IDLE state, * state, so we can determine which we have by * examining the size of the FP state frame */ __asm("fnop"); nofault = (int *) 0; /* * Presumably, if we're an 040 and did not take exception * above, we have an FPU. Don't bother probing. */ if (mmutype == MMU_68040) { return 3; } /* * Presumably, this will not cause a fault--the fnop should * have if this will. We save the state in order to get the * size of the frame. */ __asm("movl %0, %%a0; fsave %%a0@" : : "a" (&fpframe) : "a0" ); b = fpframe.fpf_fsize; /* * Now, restore a NULL state to reset the FPU. */ fpframe.fpf_null = 0; fpframe.fpf_idle.fpf_ccr = 0; /* XXX: really needed? */ m68881_restore(&fpframe); /* * The size of a 68881 IDLE frame is 0x18 * and a 68882 frame is 0x38 */ if (b == 0x18) return 1; if (b == 0x38) return 2; /* * If it's not one of the above, we have no clue what it is. */ return 4; }