NetBSD-5.0.2/usr.bin/config/sem.c
/* $NetBSD: sem.c,v 1.30 2008/07/07 16:10:27 cube Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
* at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
* contributed to Berkeley.
*
* All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratories.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* from: @(#)sem.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
*/
#if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
#include "nbtool_config.h"
#endif
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <util.h>
#include "defs.h"
#include "sem.h"
/*
* config semantics.
*/
#define NAMESIZE 100 /* local name buffers */
const char *s_ifnet; /* magic attribute */
const char *s_qmark;
const char *s_none;
static struct hashtab *cfhashtab; /* for config lookup */
struct hashtab *devitab; /* etc */
static struct attr errattr;
static struct devbase errdev;
static struct deva errdeva;
static int has_errobj(struct nvlist *, void *);
static struct nvlist *addtoattr(struct nvlist *, struct devbase *);
static int resolve(struct nvlist **, const char *, const char *,
struct nvlist *, int);
static struct pspec *getpspec(struct attr *, struct devbase *, int);
static struct devi *newdevi(const char *, int, struct devbase *d);
static struct devi *getdevi(const char *);
static void remove_devi(struct devi *);
static const char *concat(const char *, int);
static char *extend(char *, const char *);
static int split(const char *, size_t, char *, size_t, int *);
static void selectbase(struct devbase *, struct deva *);
static const char **fixloc(const char *, struct attr *, struct nvlist *);
static const char *makedevstr(int, int);
static const char *major2name(int);
static int dev2major(struct devbase *);
extern const char *yyfile;
extern int vflag;
void
initsem(void)
{
attrtab = ht_new();
errattr.a_name = "<internal>";
TAILQ_INIT(&allbases);
TAILQ_INIT(&alldevas);
TAILQ_INIT(&allpspecs);
cfhashtab = ht_new();
TAILQ_INIT(&allcf);
TAILQ_INIT(&alldevi);
errdev.d_name = "<internal>";
TAILQ_INIT(&allpseudo);
TAILQ_INIT(&alldevms);
s_ifnet = intern("ifnet");
s_qmark = intern("?");
s_none = intern("none");
}
/* Name of include file just ended (set in scan.l) */
extern const char *lastfile;
void
enddefs(void)
{
struct devbase *dev;
TAILQ_FOREACH(dev, &allbases, d_next) {
if (!dev->d_isdef) {
(void)fprintf(stderr,
"%s: device `%s' used but not defined\n",
lastfile, dev->d_name);
errors++;
continue;
}
}
if (errors) {
(void)fprintf(stderr, "*** Stop.\n");
exit(1);
}
}
void
setdefmaxusers(int min, int def, int max)
{
if (min < 1 || min > def || def > max)
cfgerror("maxusers must have 1 <= min (%d) <= default (%d) "
"<= max (%d)", min, def, max);
else {
minmaxusers = min;
defmaxusers = def;
maxmaxusers = max;
}
}
void
setmaxusers(int n)
{
if (maxusers == n) {
cfgerror("duplicate maxusers parameter");
return;
}
if (vflag && maxusers != 0)
cfgwarn("warning: maxusers already defined");
maxusers = n;
if (n < minmaxusers) {
cfgerror("warning: minimum of %d maxusers assumed",
minmaxusers);
errors--; /* take it away */
maxusers = minmaxusers;
} else if (n > maxmaxusers) {
cfgerror("warning: maxusers (%d) > %d", n, maxmaxusers);
errors--;
}
}
void
setident(const char *i)
{
ident = intern(i);
}
/*
* Define an attribute, optionally with an interface (a locator list)
* and a set of attribute-dependencies.
*
* Attribute dependencies MAY NOT be interface attributes.
*
* Since an empty locator list is logically different from "no interface",
* all locator lists include a dummy head node, which we discard here.
*/
int
defattr(const char *name, struct nvlist *locs, struct nvlist *deps,
int devclass)
{
struct attr *a, *dep;
struct nvlist *nv;
int len;
if (locs != NULL && devclass)
panic("defattr(%s): locators and devclass", name);
if (deps != NULL && devclass)
panic("defattr(%s): dependencies and devclass", name);
/*
* If this attribute depends on any others, make sure none of
* the dependencies are interface attributes.
*/
for (nv = deps; nv != NULL; nv = nv->nv_next) {
dep = nv->nv_ptr;
if (dep->a_iattr) {
cfgerror("`%s' dependency `%s' is an interface "
"attribute", name, dep->a_name);
return (1);
}
}
a = ecalloc(1, sizeof *a);
if (ht_insert(attrtab, name, a)) {
free(a);
cfgerror("attribute `%s' already defined", name);
nvfreel(locs);
return (1);
}
a->a_name = name;
if (locs != NULL) {
a->a_iattr = 1;
a->a_locs = locs->nv_next;
nvfree(locs);
} else {
a->a_iattr = 0;
a->a_locs = NULL;
}
if (devclass) {
char classenum[256], *cp;
int errored = 0;
(void)snprintf(classenum, sizeof(classenum), "DV_%s", name);
for (cp = classenum + 3; *cp; cp++) {
if (!errored &&
(!isalnum((unsigned char)*cp) ||
(isalpha((unsigned char)*cp) && !islower((unsigned char)*cp)))) {
cfgerror("device class names must be "
"lower-case alphanumeric characters");
errored = 1;
}
*cp = toupper((unsigned char)*cp);
}
a->a_devclass = intern(classenum);
} else
a->a_devclass = NULL;
len = 0;
for (nv = a->a_locs; nv != NULL; nv = nv->nv_next)
len++;
a->a_loclen = len;
a->a_devs = NULL;
a->a_refs = NULL;
a->a_deps = deps;
a->a_expanding = 0;
/* Expand the attribute to check for cycles in the graph. */
expandattr(a, NULL);
return (0);
}
/*
* Return true if the given `error object' is embedded in the given
* pointer list.
*/
static int
has_errobj(struct nvlist *nv, void *obj)
{
for (; nv != NULL; nv = nv->nv_next)
if (nv->nv_ptr == obj)
return (1);
return (0);
}
/*
* Return true if the given attribute is embedded in the given
* pointer list.
*/
int
has_attr(struct nvlist *nv, const char *attr)
{
struct attr *a;
if ((a = getattr(attr)) == NULL)
return (0);
for (; nv != NULL; nv = nv->nv_next)
if (nv->nv_ptr == a)
return (1);
return (0);
}
/*
* Add a device base to a list in an attribute (actually, to any list).
* Note that this does not check for duplicates, and does reverse the
* list order, but no one cares anyway.
*/
static struct nvlist *
addtoattr(struct nvlist *l, struct devbase *dev)
{
struct nvlist *n;
n = newnv(NULL, NULL, dev, 0, l);
return (n);
}
/*
* Define a device. This may (or may not) also define an interface
* attribute and/or refer to existing attributes.
*/
void
defdev(struct devbase *dev, struct nvlist *loclist, struct nvlist *attrs,
int ispseudo)
{
struct nvlist *nv;
struct attr *a;
if (dev == &errdev)
goto bad;
if (dev->d_isdef) {
cfgerror("redefinition of `%s'", dev->d_name);
goto bad;
}
dev->d_isdef = 1;
if (has_errobj(attrs, &errattr))
goto bad;
/*
* Handle implicit attribute definition from locator list. Do
* this before scanning the `at' list so that we can have, e.g.:
* device foo at other, foo { slot = -1 }
* (where you can plug in a foo-bus extender to a foo-bus).
*/
if (loclist != NULL) {
nv = loclist;
loclist = NULL; /* defattr disposes of them for us */
if (defattr(dev->d_name, nv, NULL, 0))
goto bad;
attrs = newnv(dev->d_name, NULL, getattr(dev->d_name), 0,
attrs);
}
/*
* Pseudo-devices can have children. Consider them as
* attaching at root.
*/
if (ispseudo) {
for (nv = attrs; nv != NULL; nv = nv->nv_next)
if (((struct attr *)(nv->nv_ptr))->a_iattr)
break;
if (nv != NULL) {
if (ispseudo < 2) {
if (version >= 20080610)
cfgerror("interface attribute on "
"non-device pseudo `%s'", dev->d_name);
else {
ispseudo = 2;
}
}
ht_insert(devroottab, dev->d_name, dev);
}
}
/* Committed! Set up fields. */
dev->d_ispseudo = ispseudo;
dev->d_attrs = attrs;
dev->d_classattr = NULL; /* for now */
/*
* For each interface attribute this device refers to, add this
* device to its reference list. This makes, e.g., finding all
* "scsi"s easier.
*
* While looking through the attributes, set up the device
* class if any are devclass attributes (and error out if the
* device has two classes).
*/
for (nv = attrs; nv != NULL; nv = nv->nv_next) {
a = nv->nv_ptr;
if (a->a_iattr)
a->a_refs = addtoattr(a->a_refs, dev);
if (a->a_devclass != NULL) {
if (dev->d_classattr != NULL) {
cfgerror("device `%s' has multiple classes "
"(`%s' and `%s')",
dev->d_name, dev->d_classattr->a_name,
a->a_name);
}
dev->d_classattr = a;
}
}
return;
bad:
nvfreel(loclist);
nvfreel(attrs);
}
/*
* Look up a devbase. Also makes sure it is a reasonable name,
* i.e., does not end in a digit or contain special characters.
*/
struct devbase *
getdevbase(const char *name)
{
const u_char *p;
struct devbase *dev;
p = (const u_char *)name;
if (!isalpha(*p))
goto badname;
while (*++p) {
if (!isalnum(*p) && *p != '_')
goto badname;
}
if (isdigit(*--p)) {
badname:
cfgerror("bad device base name `%s'", name);
return (&errdev);
}
dev = ht_lookup(devbasetab, name);
if (dev == NULL) {
dev = ecalloc(1, sizeof *dev);
dev->d_name = name;
dev->d_isdef = 0;
dev->d_major = NODEV;
dev->d_attrs = NULL;
dev->d_ihead = NULL;
dev->d_ipp = &dev->d_ihead;
dev->d_ahead = NULL;
dev->d_app = &dev->d_ahead;
dev->d_umax = 0;
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&allbases, dev, d_next);
if (ht_insert(devbasetab, name, dev))
panic("getdevbase(%s)", name);
}
return (dev);
}
/*
* Define some of a device's allowable parent attachments.
* There may be a list of (plain) attributes.
*/
void
defdevattach(struct deva *deva, struct devbase *dev, struct nvlist *atlist,
struct nvlist *attrs)
{
struct nvlist *nv;
struct attr *a;
struct deva *da;
if (dev == &errdev)
goto bad;
if (deva == NULL)
deva = getdevattach(dev->d_name);
if (deva == &errdeva)
goto bad;
if (!dev->d_isdef) {
cfgerror("attaching undefined device `%s'", dev->d_name);
goto bad;
}
if (deva->d_isdef) {
cfgerror("redefinition of `%s'", deva->d_name);
goto bad;
}
if (dev->d_ispseudo) {
cfgerror("pseudo-devices can't attach");
goto bad;
}
deva->d_isdef = 1;
if (has_errobj(attrs, &errattr))
goto bad;
for (nv = attrs; nv != NULL; nv = nv->nv_next) {
a = nv->nv_ptr;
if (a == &errattr)
continue; /* already complained */
if (a->a_iattr || a->a_devclass != NULL)
cfgerror("`%s' is not a plain attribute", a->a_name);
}
/* Committed! Set up fields. */
deva->d_attrs = attrs;
deva->d_atlist = atlist;
deva->d_devbase = dev;
/*
* Turn the `at' list into interface attributes (map each
* nv_name to an attribute, or to NULL for root), and add
* this device to those attributes, so that children can
* be listed at this particular device if they are supported
* by that attribute.
*/
for (nv = atlist; nv != NULL; nv = nv->nv_next) {
if (nv->nv_name == NULL)
nv->nv_ptr = a = NULL; /* at root */
else
nv->nv_ptr = a = getattr(nv->nv_name);
if (a == &errattr)
continue; /* already complained */
/*
* Make sure that an attachment spec doesn't
* already say how to attach to this attribute.
*/
for (da = dev->d_ahead; da != NULL; da = da->d_bsame)
if (onlist(da->d_atlist, a))
cfgerror("attach at `%s' already done by `%s'",
a ? a->a_name : "root", da->d_name);
if (a == NULL) {
ht_insert(devroottab, dev->d_name, dev);
continue; /* at root; don't add */
}
if (!a->a_iattr)
cfgerror("%s cannot be at plain attribute `%s'",
dev->d_name, a->a_name);
else
a->a_devs = addtoattr(a->a_devs, dev);
}
/* attach to parent */
*dev->d_app = deva;
dev->d_app = &deva->d_bsame;
return;
bad:
nvfreel(atlist);
nvfreel(attrs);
}
/*
* Look up a device attachment. Also makes sure it is a reasonable
* name, i.e., does not contain digits or special characters.
*/
struct deva *
getdevattach(const char *name)
{
const u_char *p;
struct deva *deva;
p = (const u_char *)name;
if (!isalpha(*p))
goto badname;
while (*++p) {
if (!isalnum(*p) && *p != '_')
goto badname;
}
if (isdigit(*--p)) {
badname:
cfgerror("bad device attachment name `%s'", name);
return (&errdeva);
}
deva = ht_lookup(devatab, name);
if (deva == NULL) {
deva = ecalloc(1, sizeof *deva);
deva->d_name = name;
deva->d_bsame = NULL;
deva->d_isdef = 0;
deva->d_devbase = NULL;
deva->d_atlist = NULL;
deva->d_attrs = NULL;
deva->d_ihead = NULL;
deva->d_ipp = &deva->d_ihead;
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&alldevas, deva, d_next);
if (ht_insert(devatab, name, deva))
panic("getdeva(%s)", name);
}
return (deva);
}
/*
* Look up an attribute.
*/
struct attr *
getattr(const char *name)
{
struct attr *a;
if ((a = ht_lookup(attrtab, name)) == NULL) {
cfgerror("undefined attribute `%s'", name);
a = &errattr;
}
return (a);
}
/*
* Recursively expand an attribute and its dependencies, checking for
* cycles, and invoking a callback for each attribute found.
*/
void
expandattr(struct attr *a, void (*callback)(struct attr *))
{
struct nvlist *nv;
struct attr *dep;
if (a->a_expanding) {
cfgerror("circular dependency on attribute `%s'", a->a_name);
return;
}
a->a_expanding = 1;
/* First expand all of this attribute's dependencies. */
for (nv = a->a_deps; nv != NULL; nv = nv->nv_next) {
dep = nv->nv_ptr;
expandattr(dep, callback);
}
/* ...and now invoke the callback for ourself. */
if (callback != NULL)
(*callback)(a);
a->a_expanding = 0;
}
/*
* Set the major device number for a device, so that it can be used
* as a root/dumps "on" device in a configuration.
*/
void
setmajor(struct devbase *d, int n)
{
if (d != &errdev && d->d_major != NODEV)
cfgerror("device `%s' is already major %d",
d->d_name, d->d_major);
else
d->d_major = n;
}
const char *
major2name(int maj)
{
struct devbase *dev;
struct devm *dm;
if (!do_devsw) {
TAILQ_FOREACH(dev, &allbases, d_next) {
if (dev->d_major == maj)
return (dev->d_name);
}
} else {
TAILQ_FOREACH(dm, &alldevms, dm_next) {
if (dm->dm_bmajor == maj)
return (dm->dm_name);
}
}
return (NULL);
}
int
dev2major(struct devbase *dev)
{
struct devm *dm;
if (!do_devsw)
return (dev->d_major);
TAILQ_FOREACH(dm, &alldevms, dm_next) {
if (strcmp(dm->dm_name, dev->d_name) == 0)
return (dm->dm_bmajor);
}
return (NODEV);
}
/*
* Make a string description of the device at maj/min.
*/
static const char *
makedevstr(int maj, int min)
{
const char *devicename;
char buf[32];
devicename = major2name(maj);
if (devicename == NULL)
(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "<%d/%d>", maj, min);
else
(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%d%c", devicename,
min / maxpartitions, (min % maxpartitions) + 'a');
return (intern(buf));
}
/*
* Map things like "ra0b" => makedev(major("ra"), 0*maxpartitions + 'b'-'a').
* Handle the case where the device number is given but there is no
* corresponding name, and map NULL to the default.
*/
static int
resolve(struct nvlist **nvp, const char *name, const char *what,
struct nvlist *dflt, int part)
{
struct nvlist *nv;
struct devbase *dev;
const char *cp;
int maj, min, i, l;
int unit;
char buf[NAMESIZE];
if ((u_int)(part -= 'a') >= maxpartitions)
panic("resolve");
if ((nv = *nvp) == NULL) {
dev_t d = NODEV;
/*
* Apply default. Easiest to do this by number.
* Make sure to retain NODEVness, if this is dflt's disposition.
*/
if (dflt->nv_int != NODEV) {
maj = major(dflt->nv_int);
min = ((minor(dflt->nv_int) / maxpartitions) *
maxpartitions) + part;
d = makedev(maj, min);
cp = makedevstr(maj, min);
} else
cp = NULL;
*nvp = nv = newnv(NULL, cp, NULL, d, NULL);
}
if (nv->nv_int != NODEV) {
/*
* By the numbers. Find the appropriate major number
* to make a name.
*/
maj = major(nv->nv_int);
min = minor(nv->nv_int);
nv->nv_str = makedevstr(maj, min);
return (0);
}
if (nv->nv_str == NULL || nv->nv_str == s_qmark)
/*
* Wildcarded or unspecified; leave it as NODEV.
*/
return (0);
/*
* The normal case: things like "ra2b". Check for partition
* suffix, remove it if there, and split into name ("ra") and
* unit (2).
*/
l = i = strlen(nv->nv_str);
cp = &nv->nv_str[l];
if (l > 1 && *--cp >= 'a' && *cp < 'a' + maxpartitions &&
isdigit((unsigned char)cp[-1])) {
l--;
part = *cp - 'a';
}
cp = nv->nv_str;
if (split(cp, l, buf, sizeof buf, &unit)) {
cfgerror("%s: invalid %s device name `%s'", name, what, cp);
return (1);
}
dev = ht_lookup(devbasetab, intern(buf));
if (dev == NULL) {
cfgerror("%s: device `%s' does not exist", name, buf);
return (1);
}
/*
* Check for the magic network interface attribute, and
* don't bother making a device number.
*/
if (has_attr(dev->d_attrs, s_ifnet)) {
nv->nv_int = NODEV;
nv->nv_ifunit = unit; /* XXX XXX XXX */
} else {
maj = dev2major(dev);
if (maj == NODEV) {
cfgerror("%s: can't make %s device from `%s'",
name, what, nv->nv_str);
return (1);
}
nv->nv_int = makedev(maj, unit * maxpartitions + part);
}
nv->nv_name = dev->d_name;
return (0);
}
/*
* Add a completed configuration to the list.
*/
void
addconf(struct config *cf0)
{
struct config *cf;
const char *name;
name = cf0->cf_name;
cf = ecalloc(1, sizeof *cf);
if (ht_insert(cfhashtab, name, cf)) {
cfgerror("configuration `%s' already defined", name);
free(cf);
goto bad;
}
*cf = *cf0;
/*
* Resolve the root device.
*/
if (cf->cf_root == NULL) {
cfgerror("%s: no root device specified", name);
goto bad;
}
if (cf->cf_root && cf->cf_root->nv_str != s_qmark) {
struct nvlist *nv;
nv = cf->cf_root;
if (resolve(&cf->cf_root, name, "root", nv, 'a'))
goto bad;
}
/*
* Resolve the dump device.
*/
if (cf->cf_dump == NULL || cf->cf_dump->nv_str == s_qmark) {
/*
* Wildcarded dump device is equivalent to unspecified.
*/
cf->cf_dump = NULL;
} else if (cf->cf_dump->nv_str == s_none) {
/*
* Operator has requested that no dump device should be
* configured; do nothing.
*/
} else {
if (resolve(&cf->cf_dump, name, "dumps", cf->cf_dump, 'b'))
goto bad;
}
/* Wildcarded fstype is `unspecified'. */
if (cf->cf_fstype == s_qmark)
cf->cf_fstype = NULL;
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&allcf, cf, cf_next);
return;
bad:
nvfreel(cf0->cf_root);
nvfreel(cf0->cf_dump);
}
void
setconf(struct nvlist **npp, const char *what, struct nvlist *v)
{
if (*npp != NULL) {
cfgerror("duplicate %s specification", what);
nvfreel(v);
} else
*npp = v;
}
void
delconf(const char *name)
{
struct config *cf;
if (ht_lookup(cfhashtab, name) == NULL) {
cfgerror("configuration `%s' undefined", name);
return;
}
(void)ht_remove(cfhashtab, name);
TAILQ_FOREACH(cf, &allcf, cf_next)
if (!strcmp(cf->cf_name, name))
break;
if (cf == NULL)
panic("lost configuration `%s'", name);
TAILQ_REMOVE(&allcf, cf, cf_next);
}
void
setfstype(const char **fstp, const char *v)
{
if (*fstp != NULL) {
cfgerror("multiple fstype specifications");
return;
}
if (v != s_qmark && OPT_FSOPT(v)) {
cfgerror("\"%s\" is not a configured file system", v);
return;
}
*fstp = v;
}
static struct devi *
newdevi(const char *name, int unit, struct devbase *d)
{
struct devi *i;
i = ecalloc(1, sizeof *i);
i->i_name = name;
i->i_unit = unit;
i->i_base = d;
i->i_bsame = NULL;
i->i_asame = NULL;
i->i_alias = NULL;
i->i_at = NULL;
i->i_pspec = NULL;
i->i_atdeva = NULL;
i->i_locs = NULL;
i->i_cfflags = 0;
i->i_lineno = currentline();
i->i_srcfile = yyfile;
i->i_active = DEVI_ORPHAN; /* Proper analysis comes later */
i->i_level = devilevel;
if (unit >= d->d_umax)
d->d_umax = unit + 1;
return (i);
}
/*
* Add the named device as attaching to the named attribute (or perhaps
* another device instead) plus unit number.
*/
void
adddev(const char *name, const char *at, struct nvlist *loclist, int flags)
{
struct devi *i; /* the new instance */
struct pspec *p; /* and its pspec */
struct attr *attr; /* attribute that allows attach */
struct devbase *ib; /* i->i_base */
struct devbase *ab; /* not NULL => at another dev */
struct nvlist *nv;
struct deva *iba; /* devbase attachment used */
const char *cp;
int atunit;
char atbuf[NAMESIZE];
int hit;
ab = NULL;
iba = NULL;
if (at == NULL) {
/* "at root" */
p = NULL;
if ((i = getdevi(name)) == NULL)
goto bad;
/*
* Must warn about i_unit > 0 later, after taking care of
* the STAR cases (we could do non-star's here but why
* bother?). Make sure this device can be at root.
*/
ib = i->i_base;
hit = 0;
for (iba = ib->d_ahead; iba != NULL; iba = iba->d_bsame)
if (onlist(iba->d_atlist, NULL)) {
hit = 1;
break;
}
if (!hit) {
cfgerror("`%s' cannot attach to the root", ib->d_name);
i->i_active = DEVI_BROKEN;
goto bad;
}
attr = &errattr; /* a convenient "empty" attr */
} else {
if (split(at, strlen(at), atbuf, sizeof atbuf, &atunit)) {
cfgerror("invalid attachment name `%s'", at);
/* (void)getdevi(name); -- ??? */
goto bad;
}
if ((i = getdevi(name)) == NULL)
goto bad;
ib = i->i_base;
/*
* Devices can attach to two types of things: Attributes,
* and other devices (which have the appropriate attributes
* to allow attachment).
*
* (1) If we're attached to an attribute, then we don't need
* look at the parent base device to see what attributes
* it has, and make sure that we can attach to them.
*
* (2) If we're attached to a real device (i.e. named in
* the config file), we want to remember that so that
* at cross-check time, if the device we're attached to
* is missing but other devices which also provide the
* attribute are present, we don't get a false "OK."
*
* (3) If the thing we're attached to is an attribute
* but is actually named in the config file, we still
* have to remember its devbase.
*/
cp = intern(atbuf);
/* Figure out parent's devbase, to satisfy case (3). */
ab = ht_lookup(devbasetab, cp);
/* Find out if it's an attribute. */
attr = ht_lookup(attrtab, cp);
/* Make sure we're _really_ attached to the attr. Case (1). */
if (attr != NULL && onlist(attr->a_devs, ib))
goto findattachment;
/*
* Else a real device, and not just an attribute. Case (2).
*
* Have to work a bit harder to see whether we have
* something like "tg0 at esp0" (where esp is merely
* not an attribute) or "tg0 at nonesuch0" (where
* nonesuch is not even a device).
*/
if (ab == NULL) {
cfgerror("%s at %s: `%s' unknown",
name, at, atbuf);
i->i_active = DEVI_BROKEN;
goto bad;
}
/*
* See if the named parent carries an attribute
* that allows it to supervise device ib.
*/
for (nv = ab->d_attrs; nv != NULL; nv = nv->nv_next) {
attr = nv->nv_ptr;
if (onlist(attr->a_devs, ib))
goto findattachment;
}
cfgerror("`%s' cannot attach to `%s'", ib->d_name, atbuf);
i->i_active = DEVI_BROKEN;
goto bad;
findattachment:
/*
* Find the parent spec. If a matching one has not yet been
* created, create one.
*/
p = getpspec(attr, ab, atunit);
p->p_devs = newnv(NULL, NULL, i, 0, p->p_devs);
/* find out which attachment it uses */
hit = 0;
for (iba = ib->d_ahead; iba != NULL; iba = iba->d_bsame)
if (onlist(iba->d_atlist, attr)) {
hit = 1;
break;
}
if (!hit)
panic("adddev: can't figure out attachment");
}
if ((i->i_locs = fixloc(name, attr, loclist)) == NULL) {
i->i_active = DEVI_BROKEN;
goto bad;
}
i->i_at = at;
i->i_pspec = p;
i->i_atdeva = iba;
i->i_cfflags = flags;
*iba->d_ipp = i;
iba->d_ipp = &i->i_asame;
/* all done, fall into ... */
bad:
nvfreel(loclist);
return;
}
void
deldevi(const char *name, const char *at)
{
struct devi *firsti, *i;
struct devbase *d;
int unit;
char base[NAMESIZE];
if (split(name, strlen(name), base, sizeof base, &unit)) {
cfgerror("invalid device name `%s'", name);
return;
}
d = ht_lookup(devbasetab, intern(base));
if (d == NULL) {
cfgerror("%s: unknown device `%s'", name, base);
return;
}
if (d->d_ispseudo) {
cfgerror("%s: %s is a pseudo-device", name, base);
return;
}
if ((firsti = ht_lookup(devitab, name)) == NULL) {
cfgerror("`%s' not defined", name);
return;
}
if (at == NULL && firsti->i_at == NULL) {
/* 'at root' */
remove_devi(firsti);
return;
} else if (at != NULL)
for (i = firsti; i != NULL; i = i->i_alias)
if (i->i_active != DEVI_BROKEN &&
strcmp(at, i->i_at) == 0) {
remove_devi(i);
return;
}
cfgerror("`%s' at `%s' not found", name, at ? at : "root");
}
static void
remove_devi(struct devi *i)
{
struct devbase *d = i->i_base;
struct devi *f, *j, **ppi;
struct deva *iba;
f = ht_lookup(devitab, i->i_name);
if (f == NULL)
panic("remove_devi(): instance %s disappeared from devitab",
i->i_name);
if (i->i_active == DEVI_BROKEN) {
cfgerror("not removing broken instance `%s'", i->i_name);
return;
}
/*
* We have the device instance, i.
* We have to:
* - delete the alias
*
* If the devi was an alias of an already listed devi, all is
* good we don't have to do more.
* If it was the first alias, we have to replace i's entry in
* d's list by its first alias.
* If it was the only entry, we must remove i's entry from d's
* list.
*/
if (i != f) {
for (j = f; j->i_alias != i; j = j->i_alias);
j->i_alias = i->i_alias;
} else {
if (i->i_alias == NULL) {
/* No alias, must unlink the entry from devitab */
ht_remove(devitab, i->i_name);
j = i->i_bsame;
} else {
/* Or have the first alias replace i in d's list */
i->i_alias->i_bsame = i->i_bsame;
j = i->i_alias;
if (i == f)
ht_replace(devitab, i->i_name, i->i_alias);
}
/*
* - remove/replace the instance from the devbase's list
*
* A double-linked list would make this much easier. Oh, well,
* what is done is done.
*/
for (ppi = &d->d_ihead;
*ppi != NULL && *ppi != i && (*ppi)->i_bsame != i;
ppi = &(*ppi)->i_bsame);
if (*ppi == NULL)
panic("deldev: dev (%s) doesn't list the devi"
" (%s at %s)", d->d_name, i->i_name, i->i_at);
f = *ppi;
if (f == i)
/* That implies d->d_ihead == i */
*ppi = j;
else
(*ppi)->i_bsame = j;
if (d->d_ipp == &i->i_bsame) {
if (i->i_alias == NULL) {
if (f == i)
d->d_ipp = &d->d_ihead;
else
d->d_ipp = &f->i_bsame;
} else
d->d_ipp = &i->i_alias->i_bsame;
}
}
/*
* - delete the attachment instance
*/
iba = i->i_atdeva;
for (ppi = &iba->d_ihead;
*ppi != NULL && *ppi != i && (*ppi)->i_asame != i;
ppi = &(*ppi)->i_asame);
if (*ppi == NULL)
panic("deldev: deva (%s) doesn't list the devi (%s)",
iba->d_name, i->i_name);
f = *ppi;
if (f == i)
/* That implies iba->d_ihead == i */
*ppi = i->i_asame;
else
(*ppi)->i_asame = i->i_asame;
if (iba->d_ipp == &i->i_asame) {
if (f == i)
iba->d_ipp = &iba->d_ihead;
else
iba->d_ipp = &f->i_asame;
}
/*
* - delete the pspec
*/
if (i->i_pspec) {
struct pspec *p = i->i_pspec;
struct nvlist *nv, *onv;
/* Double-linked nvlist anyone? */
for (nv = p->p_devs; nv->nv_next != NULL; nv = nv->nv_next) {
if (nv->nv_next && nv->nv_next->nv_ptr == i) {
onv = nv->nv_next;
nv->nv_next = onv->nv_next;
nvfree(onv);
break;
}
if (nv->nv_ptr == i) {
/* nv is p->p_devs in that case */
p->p_devs = nv->nv_next;
nvfree(nv);
break;
}
}
if (p->p_devs == NULL)
TAILQ_REMOVE(&allpspecs, p, p_list);
}
/*
* - delete the alldevi entry
*/
TAILQ_REMOVE(&alldevi, i, i_next);
ndevi--;
/*
* Put it in deaddevitab
*
* Each time a devi is removed, devilevel is increased so that later on
* it is possible to tell if an instance was added before or after the
* removal of its parent.
*
* For active instances, i_level contains the number of devi removed so
* far, and for dead devis, it contains its index.
*/
i->i_level = devilevel++;
i->i_alias = NULL;
f = ht_lookup(deaddevitab, i->i_name);
if (f == NULL) {
if (ht_insert(deaddevitab, i->i_name, i))
panic("remove_devi(%s) - can't add to deaddevitab",
i->i_name);
} else {
for (j = f; j->i_alias != NULL; j = j->i_alias);
j->i_alias = i;
}
/*
* - reconstruct d->d_umax
*/
d->d_umax = 0;
for (i = d->d_ihead; i != NULL; i = i->i_bsame)
if (i->i_unit >= d->d_umax)
d->d_umax = i->i_unit + 1;
}
void
deldeva(const char *at)
{
int unit;
const char *cp;
struct devbase *d, *ad;
struct devi *i, *j;
struct attr *a;
struct pspec *p;
struct nvlist *nv, *stack = NULL;
if (at == NULL) {
TAILQ_FOREACH(i, &alldevi, i_next)
if (i->i_at == NULL)
stack = newnv(NULL, NULL, i, 0, stack);
} else {
int l;
l = strlen(at) - 1;
if (at[l] == '?' || isdigit((unsigned char)at[l])) {
char base[NAMESIZE];
if (split(at, l+1, base, sizeof base, &unit)) {
cfgerror("invalid attachment name `%s'", at);
return;
}
cp = intern(base);
} else {
cp = intern(at);
unit = STAR;
}
ad = ht_lookup(devbasetab, cp);
a = ht_lookup(attrtab, cp);
if (a == NULL) {
cfgerror("unknown attachment attribute or device `%s'",
cp);
return;
}
if (!a->a_iattr) {
cfgerror("plain attribute `%s' cannot have children",
a->a_name);
return;
}
/*
* remove_devi() makes changes to the devbase's list and the
* alias list, * so the actual deletion of the instances must
* be delayed.
*/
for (nv = a->a_devs; nv != NULL; nv = nv->nv_next) {
d = nv->nv_ptr;
for (i = d->d_ihead; i != NULL; i = i->i_bsame)
for (j = i; j != NULL; j = j->i_alias) {
/* Ignore devices at root */
if (j->i_at == NULL)
continue;
p = j->i_pspec;
/*
* There are three cases:
*
* 1. unit is not STAR. Consider 'at'
* to be explicit, even if it
* references an interface
* attribute.
*
* 2. unit is STAR and 'at' references
* a real device. Look for pspec
* that have a matching p_atdev
* field.
*
* 3. unit is STAR and 'at' references
* an interface attribute. Look
* for pspec that have a matching
* p_iattr field.
*/
if ((unit != STAR && /* Case */
!strcmp(j->i_at, at)) || /* 1 */
(unit == STAR &&
((ad != NULL && /* Case */
p->p_atdev == ad) || /* 2 */
(ad == NULL && /* Case */
p->p_iattr == a)))) /* 3 */
stack = newnv(NULL, NULL, j, 0,
stack);
}
}
}
for (nv = stack; nv != NULL; nv = nv->nv_next)
remove_devi(nv->nv_ptr);
nvfreel(stack);
}
void
deldev(const char *name)
{
int l;
struct devi *firsti, *i;
struct nvlist *nv, *stack = NULL;
l = strlen(name) - 1;
if (name[l] == '*' || isdigit((unsigned char)name[l])) {
/* `no mydev0' or `no mydev*' */
firsti = ht_lookup(devitab, name);
if (firsti == NULL) {
cfgerror("unknown instance %s", name);
return;
}
for (i = firsti; i != NULL; i = i->i_alias)
stack = newnv(NULL, NULL, i, 0, stack);
} else {
struct devbase *d = ht_lookup(devbasetab, name);
if (d == NULL) {
cfgerror("unknown device %s", name);
return;
}
if (d->d_ispseudo) {
cfgerror("%s is a pseudo-device; "
"use \"no pseudo-device %s\" instead", name,
name);
return;
}
for (firsti = d->d_ihead; firsti != NULL;
firsti = firsti->i_bsame)
for (i = firsti; i != NULL; i = i->i_alias)
stack = newnv(NULL, NULL, i, 0, stack);
}
for (nv = stack; nv != NULL; nv = nv->nv_next)
remove_devi(nv->nv_ptr);
nvfreel(stack);
}
void
addpseudo(const char *name, int number)
{
struct devbase *d;
struct devi *i;
d = ht_lookup(devbasetab, name);
if (d == NULL) {
cfgerror("undefined pseudo-device %s", name);
return;
}
if (!d->d_ispseudo) {
cfgerror("%s is a real device, not a pseudo-device", name);
return;
}
if (ht_lookup(devitab, name) != NULL) {
cfgerror("`%s' already defined", name);
return;
}
i = newdevi(name, number - 1, d); /* foo 16 => "foo0..foo15" */
if (ht_insert(devitab, name, i))
panic("addpseudo(%s)", name);
/* Useful to retrieve the instance from the devbase */
d->d_ihead = i;
i->i_active = DEVI_ACTIVE;
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&allpseudo, i, i_next);
}
void
delpseudo(const char *name)
{
struct devbase *d;
struct devi *i;
d = ht_lookup(devbasetab, name);
if (d == NULL) {
cfgerror("undefined pseudo-device %s", name);
return;
}
if (!d->d_ispseudo) {
cfgerror("%s is a real device, not a pseudo-device", name);
return;
}
if ((i = ht_lookup(devitab, name)) == NULL) {
cfgerror("`%s' not defined", name);
return;
}
d->d_umax = 0; /* clear neads-count entries */
d->d_ihead = NULL; /* make sure it won't be considered active */
TAILQ_REMOVE(&allpseudo, i, i_next);
if (ht_remove(devitab, name))
panic("delpseudo(%s) - can't remove from devitab", name);
if (ht_insert(deaddevitab, name, i))
panic("delpseudo(%s) - can't add to deaddevitab", name);
}
void
adddevm(const char *name, int cmajor, int bmajor, struct nvlist *options)
{
struct devm *dm;
if (cmajor < -1 || cmajor >= 4096) {
cfgerror("character major %d is invalid", cmajor);
nvfreel(options);
return;
}
if (bmajor < -1 || bmajor >= 4096) {
cfgerror("block major %d is invalid", bmajor);
nvfreel(options);
return;
}
if (cmajor == -1 && bmajor == -1) {
cfgerror("both character/block majors are not specified");
nvfreel(options);
return;
}
dm = ecalloc(1, sizeof(*dm));
dm->dm_srcfile = yyfile;
dm->dm_srcline = currentline();
dm->dm_name = name;
dm->dm_cmajor = cmajor;
dm->dm_bmajor = bmajor;
dm->dm_opts = options;
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&alldevms, dm, dm_next);
maxcdevm = MAX(maxcdevm, dm->dm_cmajor);
maxbdevm = MAX(maxbdevm, dm->dm_bmajor);
}
int
fixdevis(void)
{
struct devi *i;
int error = 0;
TAILQ_FOREACH(i, &alldevi, i_next)
if (i->i_active == DEVI_ACTIVE)
selectbase(i->i_base, i->i_atdeva);
else if (i->i_active == DEVI_ORPHAN) {
/*
* At this point, we can't have instances for which
* i_at or i_pspec are NULL.
*/
++error;
cfgxerror(i->i_srcfile, i->i_lineno,
"`%s at %s' is orphaned (%s `%s' found)",
i->i_name, i->i_at, i->i_pspec->p_atunit == WILD ?
"nothing matching" : "no", i->i_at);
} else if (vflag && i->i_active == DEVI_IGNORED)
cfgxwarn(i->i_srcfile, i->i_lineno, "ignoring "
"explicitly orphaned instance `%s at %s'",
i->i_name, i->i_at);
if (error)
return error;
TAILQ_FOREACH(i, &allpseudo, i_next)
if (i->i_active == DEVI_ACTIVE)
selectbase(i->i_base, NULL);
return 0;
}
/*
* Look up a parent spec, creating a new one if it does not exist.
*/
static struct pspec *
getpspec(struct attr *attr, struct devbase *ab, int atunit)
{
struct pspec *p;
TAILQ_FOREACH(p, &allpspecs, p_list) {
if (p->p_iattr == attr &&
p->p_atdev == ab &&
p->p_atunit == atunit)
return (p);
}
p = ecalloc(1, sizeof(*p));
p->p_iattr = attr;
p->p_atdev = ab;
p->p_atunit = atunit;
p->p_inst = npspecs++;
p->p_active = 0;
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&allpspecs, p, p_list);
return (p);
}
/*
* Define a new instance of a specific device.
*/
static struct devi *
getdevi(const char *name)
{
struct devi *i, *firsti;
struct devbase *d;
int unit;
char base[NAMESIZE];
if (split(name, strlen(name), base, sizeof base, &unit)) {
cfgerror("invalid device name `%s'", name);
return (NULL);
}
d = ht_lookup(devbasetab, intern(base));
if (d == NULL) {
cfgerror("%s: unknown device `%s'", name, base);
return (NULL);
}
if (d->d_ispseudo) {
cfgerror("%s: %s is a pseudo-device", name, base);
return (NULL);
}
firsti = ht_lookup(devitab, name);
i = newdevi(name, unit, d);
if (firsti == NULL) {
if (ht_insert(devitab, name, i))
panic("getdevi(%s)", name);
*d->d_ipp = i;
d->d_ipp = &i->i_bsame;
} else {
while (firsti->i_alias)
firsti = firsti->i_alias;
firsti->i_alias = i;
}
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&alldevi, i, i_next);
ndevi++;
return (i);
}
static const char *
concat(const char *name, int c)
{
size_t len;
char buf[NAMESIZE];
len = strlen(name);
if (len + 2 > sizeof(buf)) {
cfgerror("device name `%s%c' too long", name, c);
len = sizeof(buf) - 2;
}
memmove(buf, name, len);
buf[len] = c;
buf[len + 1] = 0;
return (intern(buf));
}
const char *
starref(const char *name)
{
return (concat(name, '*'));
}
const char *
wildref(const char *name)
{
return (concat(name, '?'));
}
/*
* Split a name like "foo0" into base name (foo) and unit number (0).
* Return 0 on success. To make this useful for names like "foo0a",
* the length of the "foo0" part is one of the arguments.
*/
static int
split(const char *name, size_t nlen, char *base, size_t bsize, int *aunit)
{
const char *cp;
int c;
size_t l;
l = nlen;
if (l < 2 || l >= bsize || isdigit((unsigned char)*name))
return (1);
c = (u_char)name[--l];
if (!isdigit(c)) {
if (c == '*')
*aunit = STAR;
else if (c == '?')
*aunit = WILD;
else
return (1);
} else {
cp = &name[l];
while (isdigit((unsigned char)cp[-1]))
l--, cp--;
*aunit = atoi(cp);
}
memmove(base, name, l);
base[l] = 0;
return (0);
}
void
selectattr(struct attr *a)
{
(void)ht_insert(selecttab, a->a_name, __UNCONST(a->a_name));
}
/*
* We have an instance of the base foo, so select it and all its
* attributes for "optional foo".
*/
static void
selectbase(struct devbase *d, struct deva *da)
{
struct attr *a;
struct nvlist *nv;
(void)ht_insert(selecttab, d->d_name, __UNCONST(d->d_name));
for (nv = d->d_attrs; nv != NULL; nv = nv->nv_next) {
a = nv->nv_ptr;
expandattr(a, selectattr);
}
if (da != NULL) {
(void)ht_insert(selecttab, da->d_name, __UNCONST(da->d_name));
for (nv = da->d_attrs; nv != NULL; nv = nv->nv_next) {
a = nv->nv_ptr;
expandattr(a, selectattr);
}
}
}
/*
* Is the given pointer on the given list of pointers?
*/
int
onlist(struct nvlist *nv, void *ptr)
{
for (; nv != NULL; nv = nv->nv_next)
if (nv->nv_ptr == ptr)
return (1);
return (0);
}
static char *
extend(char *p, const char *name)
{
size_t l;
l = strlen(name);
memmove(p, name, l);
p += l;
*p++ = ',';
*p++ = ' ';
return (p);
}
/*
* Check that we got all required locators, and default any that are
* given as "?" and have defaults. Return 0 on success.
*/
static const char **
fixloc(const char *name, struct attr *attr, struct nvlist *got)
{
struct nvlist *m, *n;
int ord;
const char **lp;
int nmissing, nextra, nnodefault;
char *mp, *ep, *ndp;
char missing[1000], extra[1000], nodefault[1000];
static const char *nullvec[1];
/*
* Look for all required locators, and number the given ones
* according to the required order. While we are numbering,
* set default values for defaulted locators.
*/
if (attr->a_loclen == 0) /* e.g., "at root" */
lp = nullvec;
else
lp = emalloc((attr->a_loclen + 1) * sizeof(const char *));
for (n = got; n != NULL; n = n->nv_next)
n->nv_int = -1;
nmissing = 0;
mp = missing;
/* yes, this is O(mn), but m and n should be small */
for (ord = 0, m = attr->a_locs; m != NULL; m = m->nv_next, ord++) {
for (n = got; n != NULL; n = n->nv_next) {
if (n->nv_name == m->nv_name) {
n->nv_int = ord;
break;
}
}
if (n == NULL && m->nv_int == 0) {
nmissing++;
mp = extend(mp, m->nv_name);
}
lp[ord] = m->nv_str;
}
if (ord != attr->a_loclen)
panic("fixloc");
lp[ord] = NULL;
nextra = 0;
ep = extra;
nnodefault = 0;
ndp = nodefault;
for (n = got; n != NULL; n = n->nv_next) {
if (n->nv_int >= 0) {
if (n->nv_str != NULL)
lp[n->nv_int] = n->nv_str;
else if (lp[n->nv_int] == NULL) {
nnodefault++;
ndp = extend(ndp, n->nv_name);
}
} else {
nextra++;
ep = extend(ep, n->nv_name);
}
}
if (nextra) {
ep[-2] = 0; /* kill ", " */
cfgerror("%s: extraneous locator%s: %s",
name, nextra > 1 ? "s" : "", extra);
}
if (nmissing) {
mp[-2] = 0;
cfgerror("%s: must specify %s", name, missing);
}
if (nnodefault) {
ndp[-2] = 0;
cfgerror("%s: cannot wildcard %s", name, nodefault);
}
if (nmissing || nnodefault) {
free(lp);
lp = NULL;
}
return (lp);
}
void
setversion(int newver)
{
if (newver > CONFIG_VERSION)
cfgerror("your sources require a newer version of config(1) "
"-- please rebuild it.");
else if (newver < CONFIG_MINVERSION)
cfgerror("your sources are out of date -- please update.");
else
version = newver;
}