NetBSD-5.0.2/dist/dhcp/minires/res_init.c
/*
* Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
* the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
* publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
* specific, written prior permission.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
* WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
* CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
* PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
* ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE.
*/
/*
* Portions Copyright (c) 2004 by Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
* Portions Copyright (c) 1995-2003 by Internet Software Consortium
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
* OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*
* Internet Systems Consortium, Inc.
* 950 Charter Street
* Redwood City, CA 94063
* <info@isc.org>
* http://www.isc.org/
*/
#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)res_init.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/93";
static const char rcsid[] = "$Id: res_init.c,v 1.5 2007/05/27 16:27:57 tls Exp $";
#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "minires/minires.h"
#include "omapip/trace_mr.h"
#include "arpa/nameser.h"
/* Options. Should all be left alone. */
#define RESOLVSORT
#define RFC1535
#define DEBUG
static void res_setoptions (res_state, const char *, const char *);
#ifdef RESOLVSORT
static const char sort_mask[] = "/&";
#define ISSORTMASK(ch) (strchr(sort_mask, ch) != NULL)
static u_int32_t net_mask (struct in_addr);
#endif
#if !defined(isascii) /* XXX - could be a function */
# define isascii(c) (!(c & 0200))
#endif
/*
* Resolver state default settings.
*/
/*
* Set up default settings. If the configuration file exist, the values
* there will have precedence. Otherwise, the server address is set to
* INADDR_ANY and the default domain name comes from the gethostname().
*
* An interrim version of this code (BIND 4.9, pre-4.4BSD) used 127.0.0.1
* rather than INADDR_ANY ("0.0.0.0") as the default name server address
* since it was noted that INADDR_ANY actually meant ``the first interface
* you "ifconfig"'d at boot time'' and if this was a SLIP or PPP interface,
* it had to be "up" in order for you to reach your own name server. It
* was later decided that since the recommended practice is to always
* install local static routes through 127.0.0.1 for all your network
* interfaces, that we could solve this problem without a code change.
*
* The configuration file should always be used, since it is the only way
* to specify a default domain. If you are running a server on your local
* machine, you should say "nameserver 0.0.0.0" or "nameserver 127.0.0.1"
* in the configuration file.
*
* Return 0 if completes successfully, -1 on error
*/
extern int minires_vinit(res_state, int);
#if defined (TRACING)
u_int trace_mr_res_randomid(u_int);
#endif
int
res_ninit(res_state statp) {
return (minires_vinit(statp, 0));
}
/* This function has to be reachable by res_data.c but not publically. */
int
minires_vinit(res_state statp, int preinit) {
register FILE *fp;
register char *cp, **pp;
register int n;
char buf[BUFSIZ];
int nserv = 0; /* number of nameserver records read from file */
int haveenv = 0;
int havesearch = 0;
#ifdef RESOLVSORT
int nsort = 0;
char *net;
#endif
#ifndef RFC1535
int dots;
#endif
if (!preinit) {
statp->retrans = RES_TIMEOUT;
statp->retry = RES_DFLRETRY;
statp->options = RES_DEFAULT;
statp->id = res_randomid();
#if defined (TRACING)
statp->id = trace_mr_res_randomid (statp -> id);
#endif
}
#ifdef USELOOPBACK
statp->nsaddr.sin_addr = inet_makeaddr(IN_LOOPBACKNET, 1);
#else
statp->nsaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
#endif
statp->nsaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
statp->nsaddr.sin_port = htons(NAMESERVER_PORT);
statp->nscount = 1;
statp->ndots = 1;
statp->pfcode = 0;
statp->_sock = -1;
statp->_flags = 0;
statp->qhook = NULL;
statp->rhook = NULL;
/* Allow user to override the local domain definition */
if ((cp = getenv("LOCALDOMAIN")) != NULL) {
(void)strncpy(statp->defdname, cp, sizeof(statp->defdname) - 1);
statp->defdname[sizeof(statp->defdname) - 1] = '\0';
haveenv++;
/*
* Set search list to be blank-separated strings
* from rest of env value. Permits users of LOCALDOMAIN
* to still have a search list, and anyone to set the
* one that they want to use as an individual (even more
* important now that the rfc1535 stuff restricts searches)
*/
cp = statp->defdname;
pp = statp->dnsrch;
*pp++ = cp;
for (n = 0; *cp && pp < statp->dnsrch + MAXDNSRCH; cp++) {
if (*cp == '\n') /* silly backwards compat */
break;
else if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') {
*cp = 0;
n = 1;
} else if (n) {
*pp++ = cp;
n = 0;
havesearch = 1;
}
}
/* null terminate last domain if there are excess */
while (*cp != '\0' && *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t' && *cp != '\n')
cp++;
*cp = '\0';
*pp++ = 0;
}
#define MATCH(line, name) \
(!strncmp(line, name, sizeof(name) - 1) && \
(line[sizeof(name) - 1] == ' ' || \
line[sizeof(name) - 1] == '\t'))
if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_RESCONF, "r")) != NULL) {
/* read the config file */
while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) != NULL) {
/* skip comments */
if (*buf == ';' || *buf == '#')
continue;
/* read default domain name */
if (MATCH(buf, "domain")) {
if (haveenv) /* skip if have from environ */
continue;
cp = buf + sizeof("domain") - 1;
while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
cp++;
if ((*cp == '\0') || (*cp == '\n'))
continue;
strncpy(statp->defdname, cp, sizeof(statp->defdname) - 1);
statp->defdname[sizeof(statp->defdname) - 1] = '\0';
if ((cp = strpbrk(statp->defdname, " \t\n")) != NULL)
*cp = '\0';
havesearch = 0;
continue;
}
/* set search list */
if (MATCH(buf, "search")) {
if (haveenv) /* skip if have from environ */
continue;
cp = buf + sizeof("search") - 1;
while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
cp++;
if ((*cp == '\0') || (*cp == '\n'))
continue;
strncpy(statp->defdname, cp, sizeof(statp->defdname) - 1);
statp->defdname[sizeof(statp->defdname) - 1] = '\0';
if ((cp = strchr(statp->defdname, '\n')) != NULL)
*cp = '\0';
/*
* Set search list to be blank-separated strings
* on rest of line.
*/
cp = statp->defdname;
pp = statp->dnsrch;
*pp++ = cp;
for (n = 0; *cp && pp < statp->dnsrch + MAXDNSRCH; cp++) {
if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') {
*cp = 0;
n = 1;
} else if (n) {
*pp++ = cp;
n = 0;
}
}
/* null terminate last domain if there are excess */
while (*cp != '\0' && *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t')
cp++;
*cp = '\0';
*pp++ = 0;
havesearch = 1;
continue;
}
/* read nameservers to query */
if (MATCH(buf, "nameserver") && nserv < MAXNS) {
struct in_addr a;
cp = buf + sizeof("nameserver") - 1;
while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
cp++;
if ((*cp != '\0') && (*cp != '\n') && inet_aton(cp, &a)) {
statp->nsaddr_list[nserv].sin_addr = a;
statp->nsaddr_list[nserv].sin_family = AF_INET;
statp->nsaddr_list[nserv].sin_port =
htons(NAMESERVER_PORT);
nserv++;
}
continue;
}
#ifdef RESOLVSORT
if (MATCH(buf, "sortlist")) {
struct in_addr a;
cp = buf + sizeof("sortlist") - 1;
while (nsort < MAXRESOLVSORT) {
while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
cp++;
if (*cp == '\0' || *cp == '\n' || *cp == ';')
break;
net = cp;
while (*cp && !ISSORTMASK(*cp) && *cp != ';' &&
!isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
cp++;
n = *cp;
*cp = 0;
if (inet_aton(net, &a)) {
statp->sort_list[nsort].addr = a;
if (ISSORTMASK(n)) {
*cp++ = n;
net = cp;
while (*cp && *cp != ';' &&
!isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
cp++;
n = *cp;
*cp = 0;
if (inet_aton(net, &a)) {
statp->sort_list[nsort].mask = a.s_addr;
} else {
statp->sort_list[nsort].mask =
net_mask(statp->sort_list[nsort].addr);
}
} else {
statp->sort_list[nsort].mask =
net_mask(statp->sort_list[nsort].addr);
}
nsort++;
}
*cp = n;
}
continue;
}
#endif
if (MATCH(buf, "options")) {
res_setoptions(statp, buf + sizeof("options") - 1, "conf");
continue;
}
}
if (nserv > 1)
statp->nscount = nserv;
#ifdef RESOLVSORT
statp->nsort = nsort;
#endif
(void) fclose(fp);
}
if (statp->defdname[0] == 0 &&
gethostname(buf, sizeof(statp->defdname) - 1) == 0 &&
(cp = strchr(buf, '.')) != NULL)
strcpy(statp->defdname, cp + 1);
/* find components of local domain that might be searched */
if (havesearch == 0) {
pp = statp->dnsrch;
*pp++ = statp->defdname;
*pp = NULL;
#ifndef RFC1535
dots = 0;
for (cp = statp->defdname; *cp; cp++)
dots += (*cp == '.');
cp = statp->defdname;
while (pp < statp->dnsrch + MAXDFLSRCH) {
if (dots < LOCALDOMAINPARTS)
break;
cp = strchr(cp, '.') + 1; /* we know there is one */
*pp++ = cp;
dots--;
}
*pp = NULL;
#ifdef DEBUG
if (statp->options & RES_DEBUG) {
printf(";; res_init()... default dnsrch list:\n");
for (pp = statp->dnsrch; *pp; pp++)
printf(";;\t%s\n", *pp);
printf(";;\t..END..\n");
}
#endif
#endif /* !RFC1535 */
}
if ((cp = getenv("RES_OPTIONS")) != NULL)
res_setoptions(statp, cp, "env");
statp->options |= RES_INIT;
return (0);
}
static void
res_setoptions(res_state statp, const char *options, const char *source) {
const char *cp = options;
int i;
#ifdef DEBUG
if (statp->options & RES_DEBUG)
printf(";; res_setoptions(\"%s\", \"%s\")...\n",
options, source);
#endif
while (*cp) {
/* skip leading and inner runs of spaces */
while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
cp++;
/* search for and process individual options */
if (!strncmp(cp, "ndots:", sizeof("ndots:") - 1)) {
i = atoi(cp + sizeof("ndots:") - 1);
if (i <= RES_MAXNDOTS)
statp->ndots = i;
else
statp->ndots = RES_MAXNDOTS;
#ifdef DEBUG
if (statp->options & RES_DEBUG)
printf(";;\tndots=%d\n", statp->ndots);
#endif
} else if (!strncmp(cp, "timeout:", sizeof("timeout:") - 1)) {
i = atoi(cp + sizeof("timeout:") - 1);
if (i <= RES_MAXRETRANS)
statp->retrans = i;
else
statp->retrans = RES_MAXRETRANS;
} else if (!strncmp(cp, "attempts:", sizeof("attempts:") - 1)){
i = atoi(cp + sizeof("attempts:") - 1);
if (i <= RES_MAXRETRY)
statp->retry = i;
else
statp->retry = RES_MAXRETRY;
} else if (!strncmp(cp, "debug", sizeof("debug") - 1)) {
#ifdef DEBUG
if (!(statp->options & RES_DEBUG)) {
printf(";; res_setoptions(\"%s\", \"%s\")..\n",
options, source);
statp->options |= RES_DEBUG;
}
printf(";;\tdebug\n");
#endif
} else if (!strncmp(cp, "inet6", sizeof("inet6") - 1)) {
statp->options |= RES_USE_INET6;
} else if (!strncmp(cp, "rotate", sizeof("rotate") - 1)) {
statp->options |= RES_ROTATE;
} else if (!strncmp(cp, "no-check-names",
sizeof("no-check-names") - 1)) {
statp->options |= RES_NOCHECKNAME;
} else {
/* XXX - print a warning here? */
}
/* skip to next run of spaces */
while (*cp && *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t')
cp++;
}
}
#ifdef RESOLVSORT
/* XXX - should really support CIDR which means explicit masks always. */
static u_int32_t
net_mask(in) /* XXX - should really use system's version of this */
struct in_addr in;
{
register u_int32_t i = ntohl(in.s_addr);
if (IN_CLASSA(i))
return (htonl(IN_CLASSA_NET));
else if (IN_CLASSB(i))
return (htonl(IN_CLASSB_NET));
return (htonl(IN_CLASSC_NET));
}
#endif
u_int
res_randomid(void) {
struct timeval now;
gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
return (0xffff & (now.tv_sec ^ now.tv_usec ^ getpid()));
}