NetBSD-5.0.2/dist/tcpdump/print-dccp.c
/* $NetBSD: print-dccp.c,v 1.2 2007/07/24 11:53:43 drochner Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (C) Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 2004
* Copyright (C) Ian McDonald 2005
* Copyright (C) Yoshifumi Nishida 2005
*
* This software may be distributed either under the terms of the
* BSD-style license that accompanies tcpdump or the GNU GPL version 2
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
#if 0
static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
"@(#) Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-dccp.c,v 1.1.2.6 2006/02/19 05:08:44 guy Exp (LBL)";
#else
__RCSID("$NetBSD: print-dccp.c,v 1.2 2007/07/24 11:53:43 drochner Exp $");
#endif
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
#include "dccp.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "interface.h"
#include "addrtoname.h"
#include "extract.h" /* must come after interface.h */
#include "ip.h"
#ifdef INET6
#include "ip6.h"
#endif
#include "ipproto.h"
static const char *dccp_reset_codes[] = {
"unspecified",
"closed",
"aborted",
"no_connection",
"packet_error",
"option_error",
"mandatory_error",
"connection_refused",
"bad_service_code",
"too_busy",
"bad_init_cookie",
"aggression_penalty",
};
static const char *dccp_feature_nums[] = {
"reserved",
"ccid",
"allow_short_seqno",
"sequence_window",
"ecn_incapable",
"ack_ratio",
"send_ack_vector",
"send_ndp_count",
"minimum checksum coverage",
"check data checksum",
};
static int dccp_cksum(const struct ip *ip,
const struct dccp_hdr *dh, u_int len)
{
union phu {
struct phdr {
u_int32_t src;
u_int32_t dst;
u_char mbz;
u_char proto;
u_int16_t len;
} ph;
u_int16_t pa[6];
} phu;
const u_int16_t *sp;
/* pseudo-header.. */
phu.ph.mbz = 0;
phu.ph.len = htons(len);
phu.ph.proto = IPPROTO_DCCP;
memcpy(&phu.ph.src, &ip->ip_src.s_addr, sizeof(u_int32_t));
if (IP_HL(ip) == 5)
memcpy(&phu.ph.dst, &ip->ip_dst.s_addr, sizeof(u_int32_t));
else
phu.ph.dst = ip_finddst(ip);
sp = &phu.pa[0];
return in_cksum((u_short *)dh, len, sp[0]+sp[1]+sp[2]+sp[3]+sp[4]+sp[5]);
}
#ifdef INET6
static int dccp6_cksum(const struct ip6_hdr *ip6, const struct dccp_hdr *dh, u_int len)
{
size_t i;
const u_int16_t *sp;
u_int32_t sum;
union {
struct {
struct in6_addr ph_src;
struct in6_addr ph_dst;
u_int32_t ph_len;
u_int8_t ph_zero[3];
u_int8_t ph_nxt;
} ph;
u_int16_t pa[20];
} phu;
/* pseudo-header */
memset(&phu, 0, sizeof(phu));
phu.ph.ph_src = ip6->ip6_src;
phu.ph.ph_dst = ip6->ip6_dst;
phu.ph.ph_len = htonl(len);
phu.ph.ph_nxt = IPPROTO_DCCP;
sum = 0;
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(phu.pa) / sizeof(phu.pa[0]); i++)
sum += phu.pa[i];
sp = (const u_int16_t *)dh;
for (i = 0; i < (len & ~1); i += 2)
sum += *sp++;
if (len & 1)
sum += htons((*(const u_int8_t *)sp) << 8);
while (sum > 0xffff)
sum = (sum & 0xffff) + (sum >> 16);
sum = ~sum & 0xffff;
return (sum);
}
#endif
static const char *dccp_reset_code(u_int8_t code)
{
if (code >= __DCCP_RESET_CODE_LAST)
return "invalid";
return dccp_reset_codes[code];
}
static u_int64_t dccp_seqno(const struct dccp_hdr *dh)
{
u_int32_t seq_high = DCCPH_SEQ(dh);
u_int64_t seqno = EXTRACT_24BITS(&seq_high) & 0xFFFFFF;
if (DCCPH_X(dh) != 0) {
const struct dccp_hdr_ext *dhx = (void *)(dh + 1);
u_int32_t seq_low = dhx->dccph_seq_low;
seqno &= 0x00FFFF; /* clear reserved field */
seqno = (seqno << 32) + EXTRACT_32BITS(&seq_low);
}
return seqno;
}
static inline unsigned int dccp_basic_hdr_len(const struct dccp_hdr *dh)
{
return sizeof(*dh) + (DCCPH_X(dh) ? sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext) : 0);
}
static void dccp_print_ack_no(const u_char *bp)
{
const struct dccp_hdr *dh = (const struct dccp_hdr *)bp;
const struct dccp_hdr_ack_bits *dh_ack =
(struct dccp_hdr_ack_bits *)(bp + dccp_basic_hdr_len(dh));
u_int32_t ack_high;
u_int64_t ackno;
TCHECK2(*dh_ack,4);
ack_high = DCCPH_ACK(dh_ack);
ackno = EXTRACT_24BITS(&ack_high) & 0xFFFFFF;
if (DCCPH_X(dh) != 0) {
u_int32_t ack_low;
TCHECK2(*dh_ack,8);
ack_low = dh_ack->dccph_ack_nr_low;
ackno &= 0x00FFFF; /* clear reserved field */
ackno = (ackno << 32) + EXTRACT_32BITS(&ack_low);
}
(void)printf("(ack=%" PRIu64 ") ", ackno);
trunc:
return;
}
static inline unsigned int dccp_packet_hdr_len(const u_int8_t type)
{
if (type == DCCP_PKT_DATA)
return 0;
if (type == DCCP_PKT_DATAACK ||
type == DCCP_PKT_ACK ||
type == DCCP_PKT_SYNC ||
type == DCCP_PKT_SYNCACK ||
type == DCCP_PKT_CLOSE ||
type == DCCP_PKT_CLOSEREQ)
return sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ack_bits);
if (type == DCCP_PKT_REQUEST)
return sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_request);
if (type == DCCP_PKT_RESPONSE)
return sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_response);
return sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_reset);
}
static int dccp_print_option(const u_char *option);
/**
* dccp_print - show dccp packet
* @bp - beginning of dccp packet
* @data2 - beginning of enclosing
* @len - lenght of ip packet
*/
void dccp_print(const u_char *bp, const u_char *data2, u_int len)
{
const struct dccp_hdr *dh;
const struct ip *ip;
#ifdef INET6
const struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
#endif
const u_char *cp;
u_short sport, dport;
u_int hlen;
u_int extlen = 0;
dh = (const struct dccp_hdr *)bp;
ip = (struct ip *)data2;
#ifdef INET6
if (IP_V(ip) == 6)
ip6 = (const struct ip6_hdr *)data2;
else
ip6 = NULL;
#endif /*INET6*/
cp = (const u_char *)(dh + 1);
if (cp > snapend) {
printf("[Invalid packet|dccp]");
return;
}
if (len < sizeof(struct dccp_hdr)) {
printf("truncated-dccp - %ld bytes missing!",
(long)len - sizeof(struct dccp_hdr));
return;
}
sport = EXTRACT_16BITS(&dh->dccph_sport);
dport = EXTRACT_16BITS(&dh->dccph_dport);
hlen = dh->dccph_doff * 4;
#ifdef INET6
if (ip6) {
(void)printf("%s.%d > %s.%d: ",
ip6addr_string(&ip6->ip6_src), sport,
ip6addr_string(&ip6->ip6_dst), dport);
} else
#endif /*INET6*/
{
(void)printf("%s.%d > %s.%d: ",
ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_src), sport,
ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_dst), dport);
}
fflush(stdout);
if (qflag) {
(void)printf(" %d", len - hlen);
if (hlen > len) {
(void)printf("dccp [bad hdr length %u - too long, > %u]",
hlen, len);
}
return;
}
/* other variables in generic header */
if (vflag) {
(void)printf("CCVal %d, CsCov %d, ", DCCPH_CCVAL(dh), DCCPH_CSCOV(dh));
}
/* checksum calculation */
#ifdef INET6
if (ip6) {
if (ip6->ip6_plen && vflag) {
u_int16_t sum, dccp_sum;
sum = dccp6_cksum(ip6, dh, len);
dccp_sum = EXTRACT_16BITS(&dh->dccph_checksum);
printf("cksum 0x%04x", dccp_sum);
if (sum != 0) {
(void)printf(" (incorrect (-> 0x%04x), ",in_cksum_shouldbe(dccp_sum, sum));
} else
(void)printf(" (correct), ");
}
} else
#endif /* INET6 */
if (vflag)
{
u_int16_t sum, dccp_sum;
sum = dccp_cksum(ip, dh, len);
dccp_sum = EXTRACT_16BITS(&dh->dccph_checksum);
printf("cksum 0x%04x", dccp_sum);
if (sum != 0) {
(void)printf(" (incorrect (-> 0x%04x), ",in_cksum_shouldbe(dccp_sum, sum));
} else
(void)printf(" (correct), ");
}
switch (DCCPH_TYPE(dh)) {
case DCCP_PKT_REQUEST: {
struct dccp_hdr_request *dhr =
(struct dccp_hdr_request *)(bp + dccp_basic_hdr_len(dh));
TCHECK(*dhr);
(void)printf("request (service=%d) ",
EXTRACT_32BITS(&dhr->dccph_req_service));
extlen += 4;
break;
}
case DCCP_PKT_RESPONSE: {
struct dccp_hdr_response *dhr =
(struct dccp_hdr_response *)(bp + dccp_basic_hdr_len(dh));
TCHECK(*dhr);
(void)printf("response (service=%d) ",
EXTRACT_32BITS(&dhr->dccph_resp_service));
extlen += 12;
break;
}
case DCCP_PKT_DATA:
(void)printf("data ");
break;
case DCCP_PKT_ACK: {
(void)printf("ack ");
extlen += 8;
break;
}
case DCCP_PKT_DATAACK: {
(void)printf("dataack ");
extlen += 8;
break;
}
case DCCP_PKT_CLOSEREQ:
(void)printf("closereq ");
extlen += 8;
break;
case DCCP_PKT_CLOSE:
(void)printf("close ");
extlen += 8;
break;
case DCCP_PKT_RESET: {
struct dccp_hdr_reset *dhr =
(struct dccp_hdr_reset *)(bp + dccp_basic_hdr_len(dh));
TCHECK(*dhr);
(void)printf("reset (code=%s) ",
dccp_reset_code(dhr->dccph_reset_code));
extlen += 12;
break;
}
case DCCP_PKT_SYNC:
(void)printf("sync ");
extlen += 8;
break;
case DCCP_PKT_SYNCACK:
(void)printf("syncack ");
extlen += 8;
break;
default:
(void)printf("invalid ");
break;
}
if ((DCCPH_TYPE(dh) != DCCP_PKT_DATA) &&
(DCCPH_TYPE(dh) != DCCP_PKT_REQUEST))
dccp_print_ack_no(bp);
if (vflag < 2)
return;
(void)printf("seq %" PRIu64, dccp_seqno(dh));
/* process options */
if (hlen > dccp_basic_hdr_len(dh) + extlen){
const u_char *cp;
u_int optlen;
cp = bp + dccp_basic_hdr_len(dh) + extlen;
printf(" <");
hlen -= dccp_basic_hdr_len(dh) + extlen;
while(1){
TCHECK(*cp);
optlen = dccp_print_option(cp);
if (!optlen) goto trunc2;
if (hlen <= optlen) break;
hlen -= optlen;
cp += optlen;
printf(", ");
}
printf(">");
}
return;
trunc:
printf("[|dccp]");
trunc2:
return;
}
static int dccp_print_option(const u_char *option)
{
u_int8_t optlen, i;
u_int32_t *ts;
u_int16_t *var16;
u_int32_t *var32;
TCHECK(*option);
if (*option >= 32) {
TCHECK(*(option+1));
optlen = *(option +1);
if (optlen < 2) {
printf("Option %d optlen too short",*option);
return 1;
}
} else optlen = 1;
TCHECK2(*option,optlen);
switch (*option){
case 0:
printf("nop");
break;
case 1:
printf("mandatory");
break;
case 2:
printf("slowreceiver");
break;
case 32:
printf("change_l");
if (*(option +2) < 10){
printf(" %s", dccp_feature_nums[*(option +2)]);
for (i = 0; i < optlen -3; i ++) printf(" %d", *(option +3 + i));
}
break;
case 33:
printf("confirm_l");
if (*(option +2) < 10){
printf(" %s", dccp_feature_nums[*(option +2)]);
for (i = 0; i < optlen -3; i ++) printf(" %d", *(option +3 + i));
}
break;
case 34:
printf("change_r");
if (*(option +2) < 10){
printf(" %s", dccp_feature_nums[*(option +2)]);
for (i = 0; i < optlen -3; i ++) printf(" %d", *(option +3 + i));
}
break;
case 35:
printf("confirm_r");
if (*(option +2) < 10){
printf(" %s", dccp_feature_nums[*(option +2)]);
for (i = 0; i < optlen -3; i ++) printf(" %d", *(option +3 + i));
}
break;
case 36:
printf("initcookie 0x");
for (i = 0; i < optlen -2; i ++) printf("%02x", *(option +2 + i));
break;
case 37:
printf("ndp_count");
for (i = 0; i < optlen -2; i ++) printf(" %d", *(option +2 + i));
break;
case 38:
printf("ack_vector0 0x");
for (i = 0; i < optlen -2; i ++) printf("%02x", *(option +2 + i));
break;
case 39:
printf("ack_vector1 0x");
for (i = 0; i < optlen -2; i ++) printf("%02x", *(option +2 + i));
break;
case 40:
printf("data_dropped 0x");
for (i = 0; i < optlen -2; i ++) printf("%02x", *(option +2 + i));
break;
case 41:
ts = (u_int32_t *)(option + 2);
printf("timestamp %u", (u_int32_t)ntohl(*ts));
break;
case 42:
ts = (u_int32_t *)(option + 2);
printf("timestamp_echo %u", (u_int32_t)ntohl(*ts));
break;
case 43:
printf("elapsed_time ");
if (optlen == 6){
ts = (u_int32_t *)(option + 2);
printf("%u", (u_int32_t)ntohl(*ts));
} else {
var16 = (u_int16_t *)(option + 2);
printf("%u", ntohs(*var16));
}
break;
case 44:
printf("data_checksum ");
for (i = 0; i < optlen -2; i ++) printf("%02x", *(option +2 + i));
break;
default :
if (*option >= 128) {
printf("CCID option %d",*option);
switch (optlen) {
case 4:
var16 = (u_int16_t *)(option + 2);
printf(" %u",ntohs(*var16));
break;
case 6:
var32 = (u_int32_t *)(option + 2);
printf(" %u",(u_int32_t)ntohl(*var32));
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
}
printf("unknown_opt %d", *option);
break;
}
return optlen;
trunc:
printf("[|dccp]");
return 0;
}