NetBSD-5.0.2/sys/arch/luna68k/luna68k/locore.s
/* $NetBSD: locore.s,v 1.28 2007/10/17 19:55:04 garbled Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
* Science Department.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* from: Utah $Hdr: locore.s 1.66 92/12/22$
*
* @(#)locore.s 8.6 (Berkeley) 5/27/94
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
* Science Department.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* from: Utah $Hdr: locore.s 1.66 92/12/22$
*
* @(#)locore.s 8.6 (Berkeley) 5/27/94
*/
#include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
#include "opt_ddb.h"
#include "opt_fpsp.h"
#include "opt_kgdb.h"
#include "opt_lockdebug.h"
#include "opt_compat_sunos.h"
#include "opt_fpu_emulate.h"
#include "assym.h"
#include <machine/asm.h>
#include <machine/trap.h>
#include "ksyms.h"
#define PRINT(msg) \
pea 9f ; \
jbsr _C_LABEL(printf); \
addl #4,%sp ; \
.data ; \
9: .asciz msg ; \
.text
#undef PRINT
/*
* Temporary stack for a variety of purposes.
* Try and make this the first thing is the data segment so it
* is page aligned. Note that if we overflow here, we run into
* our text segment.
*/
.data
.space PAGE_SIZE
ASLOCAL(tmpstk)
#include <luna68k/luna68k/vectors.s>
/*
* Macro to relocate a symbol, used before MMU is enabled.
*/
#define _RELOC(var,ar) \
lea var,ar; \
addl %a5,ar
#define RELOC(var,ar) _RELOC(_C_LABEL(var), ar)
#define ASRELOC(var,ar) _RELOC(_ASM_LABEL(var), ar)
BSS(lowram,4)
BSS(esym,4)
/*
* This is for kvm_mkdb, and should be the address of the beginning
* of the kernel text segment (not necessarily the same as kernbase).
*/
.text
GLOBAL(kernel_text)
/*
* start of kernel and .text!
*/
ASENTRY_NOPROFILE(start)
movw #PSL_HIGHIPL,%sr | no interrupts
movl #0,%a5 | RAM starts at 0
ASRELOC(tmpstk,%a0)
movl %a0,%sp | give ourselves a temporary stack
#if 0 /* not sure useful values, need a bootloader tailored for us */
RELOC(boothowto,%a0)
movl %d7,%a0@ | save boothowto
RELOC(bootdev,%a0)
movl %d6,%a0@ | save bootdev
RELOC(esym,%a0)
movl %d5,%a0@ | save esym
#endif
RELOC(edata,%a0) | clear out BSS
movl #_C_LABEL(end)-4,%d0 | (must be <= 256 kB)
subl #_C_LABEL(edata),%d0
lsrl #2,%d0
1: clrl %a0@+
dbra %d0,1b
#if 1
RELOC(esym,%a0)
clrl %a0@ | store end of symbol table XXX
#endif
RELOC(lowram,%a0)
movl %a5,%a0@ | store start of physical memory
movl #0x41000000,%a0 | available memory in bytes
movl %a0@(12),%a0 | (int *)base[3])
movl %a0@,%d5
RELOC(memavail,%a0)
movl %d5,%a0@ | save memavail
movl #0x41000000,%a0 | planemask; 0x0f or 0xff
movl %a0@(184),%a0 | (int *)base[46]
movl %a0@,%d5
RELOC(hwplanemask,%a0)
movl %d5,%a0@ | save hwplanemask
movl #0x41000000,%a0 | argument of 'x' command on boot
movl %a0@(212),%a0 | (char *)base[53]
RELOC(bootarg,%a1)
movl #63,%d0
1: movb %a0@+,%a1@+ | copy to bootarg
dbra %d0,1b | upto 63 characters
movl #CACHE_OFF,%d0
movc %d0,%cacr | clear and disable on-chip cache(s)
/* determine our CPU/MMU combo - check for all regardless of kernel config */
movl #0x200,%d0 | data freeze bit
movc %d0,%cacr | only exists on 68030
movc %cacr,%d0 | read it back
tstl %d0 | zero?
jeq Lnot68030 | yes, we have 68040
movl #CPU_68030,%d0
movl #MMU_68030,%d1
movl #FPU_68881,%d2
jra Lstart0
Lnot68030:
movl #CPU_68040,%d0
movl #MMU_68040,%d1
movl #FPU_68040,%d2
Lstart0:
RELOC(cputype,%a0)
movl %d0,%a0@
RELOC(mmutype,%a0)
movl %d1,%a0@
RELOC(fputype,%a0)
movl %d2,%a0@
/*
* Now that we know what CPU we have, initialize the address error
* and bus error handlers in the vector table:
*
* vectab+8 bus error
* vectab+12 address error
*/
lea _C_LABEL(cputype),%a0
lea _C_LABEL(vectab),%a2
#if defined(M68040)
cmpl #CPU_68040,%a0@ | 68040?
jne 1f | no, skip
movl #_C_LABEL(buserr40),%a2@(8)
movl #_C_LABEL(addrerr4060),%a2@(12)
jra Lstart2
1:
#endif
cmpl #CPU_68030,%a0@ | 68030?
jne 1f | no, skip
movl #_C_LABEL(busaddrerr2030),%a2@(8)
movl #_C_LABEL(busaddrerr2030),%a2@(12)
jra Lstart2
1:
/* Config botch; no hope. */
PANIC("Config botch in locore")
Lstart2:
/* initialize source/destination control registers for movs */
moveq #FC_USERD,%d0 | user space
movc %d0,%sfc | as source
movc %d0,%dfc | and destination of transfers
/* initialize memory sizes (for pmap_bootstrap) */
RELOC(memavail,%a0)
movl %a0@,%d1
moveq #PGSHIFT,%d2
lsrl %d2,%d1 | convert to page (click) number
RELOC(maxmem,%a0)
movl %d1,%a0@ | save as maxmem
RELOC(physmem,%a0)
movl %d1,%a0@ | and physmem
/* configure kernel and lwp0 VA space so we can get going */
#if NKSYMS || defined(DDB) || defined(LKM)
RELOC(esym,%a0) | end of static kernel test/data/syms
movl %a0@,%d2
jne Lstart3
#endif
RELOC(end,%a0)
movl %a0,%d2 | end of static kernel text/data
Lstart3:
addl #PAGE_SIZE-1,%d2
andl #PG_FRAME,%d2 | round to a page
movl %d2,%a4
addl %a5,%a4 | convert to PA
pea %a5@ | firstpa
pea %a4@ | nextpa
RELOC(pmap_bootstrap,%a0)
jbsr %a0@ | pmap_bootstrap(firstpa, nextpa)
addql #8,%sp
/*
* Enable the MMU.
* Since the kernel is mapped logical == physical, we just turn it on.
*/
RELOC(Sysseg,%a0) | system segment table addr
movl %a0@,%d1 | read value (a KVA)
addl %a5,%d1 | convert to PA (%a5 == 0, indeed)
#if defined(M68040)
RELOC(mmutype,%a0)
cmpl #MMU_68040,%a0@ | 68040?
jne Lmotommu1 | no, skip
Lmotommu0:
.long 0x4e7b1807 | movc %d1,%srp
RELOC(proto040tt0,%a0)
movl %a0@,%d0 | tt0 range 4000.0000-7fff.ffff
.long 0x4e7b0004 | movc %d0,%itt0
.long 0x4e7b0006 | movc %d0,%dtt0
RELOC(proto040tt1,%a0)
movl %a0@,%d0 | tt1 range 8000.0000-feff.ffff
.long 0x4e7b0005 | movc %d0,%itt1
.long 0x4e7b0007 | movc %d0,%dtt1
.word 0xf4d8 | cinva bc
pflusha | flush entire ATC
RELOC(proto040tc,%a0)
movl %a0@,%d0
.long 0x4e7b0003 | movc %d0,%tc
movl #0x80008000,%d0
movc %d0,%cacr | turn on both caches
jmp Lenab1
Lmotommu1:
#endif
RELOC(protosrp,%a0) | nolimit + share global + 4 byte PTEs
movl %d1,%a0@(4) | + segtable address
RELOC(protocrp,%a1)
movl %d1,%a1@(4) | set lower half of %CRP
pmove %a0@,%srp | load the supervisor root pointer
RELOC(protott0,%a0) | tt0 range 4000.0000-7fff.ffff
.long 0xf0100800 | pmove %a0@,mmutt0
RELOC(protott1,%a0) | tt1 range 8000.0000-ffff.ffff
.long 0xf0100c00 | pmove %a0@,mmutt1
RELOC(prototc,%a0) | %tc: SRP,CRP,4KB page,A=10bit,B=10bit
pmove %a0@,%tc
/*
* Should be running mapped from this point on
*/
Lenab1:
/* select the software page size now */
lea _ASM_LABEL(tmpstk),%sp | temporary stack
jbsr _C_LABEL(uvm_setpagesize) | select software page size
/* set kernel stack, user SP, lwp0, and initial pcb */
movl _C_LABEL(proc0paddr),%a1 | get lwp0 pcb addr
lea %a1@(USPACE-4),%sp | set kernel stack to end of area
lea _C_LABEL(lwp0),%a2 | initialize lwp0.l_addr
movl %a2,_C_LABEL(curlwp) | and curlwp so that
movl %a1,%a2@(L_ADDR) | we don't deref NULL in trap()
movl #USRSTACK-4,%a2
movl %a2,%usp | init user SP
movl %a1,_C_LABEL(curpcb) | lwp0 is running
tstl _C_LABEL(fputype) | Have an FPU?
jeq Lenab2 | No, skip.
clrl %a1@(PCB_FPCTX) | ensure null FP context
movl %a1,%sp@-
jbsr _C_LABEL(m68881_restore) | restore it (does not kill %a1)
addql #4,%sp
Lenab2:
pflusha | flush entire ATC
cmpl #MMU_68040,_C_LABEL(mmutype) | 68040?
jeq Lenab3 | yes, cache already on
tstl _C_LABEL(mmutype)
jpl Lenab3 | 68851 implies no d-cache
movl #CACHE_ON,%d0
movc %d0,%cacr | clear cache(s)
Lenab3:
/* final setup for C code */
movl #_C_LABEL(vectab),%d0 | get our %vbr address
movc %d0,%vbr
jbsr _C_LABEL(luna68k_init) | additional pre-main initialization
/*
* Create a fake exception frame that returns to user mode,
* and save its address in p->p_md.md_regs for cpu_fork().
* The new frames for process 1 and 2 will be adjusted by
* cpu_set_kpc() to arrange for a call to a kernel function
* before the new process does its rte out to user mode.
*/
clrw %sp@- | vector offset/frame type
clrl %sp@- | PC - filled in by "execve"
movw #PSL_USER,%sp@- | in user mode
clrl %sp@- | stack adjust count and padding
lea %sp@(-64),%sp | construct space for %D0-%D7/%A0-%A7
lea _C_LABEL(lwp0),%a0 | save pointer to frame
movl %sp,%a0@(L_MD_REGS) | in lwp0.l_md.md_regs
jra _C_LABEL(main) | main()
PANIC("main() returned")
/* NOTREACHED */
/*
* Trap/interrupt vector routines
*/
#include <m68k/m68k/trap_subr.s>
.data
GLOBAL(m68k_fault_addr)
.long 0
#if defined(M68040) || defined(M68060)
ENTRY_NOPROFILE(addrerr4060)
clrl %sp@- | stack adjust count
moveml #0xFFFF,%sp@- | save user registers
movl %usp,%a0 | save the user SP
movl %a0,%sp@(FR_SP) | in the savearea
movl %sp@(FR_HW+8),%sp@-
clrl %sp@- | dummy code
movl #T_ADDRERR,%sp@- | mark address error
jra _ASM_LABEL(faultstkadj) | and deal with it
#endif
#if defined(M68060)
ENTRY_NOPROFILE(buserr60)
clrl %sp@- | stack adjust count
moveml #0xFFFF,%sp@- | save user registers
movl %usp,%a0 | save the user SP
movl %a0,%sp@(FR_SP) | in the savearea
movel %sp@(FR_HW+12),%d0 | FSLW
btst #2,%d0 | branch prediction error?
jeq Lnobpe
movc %cacr,%d2
orl #IC60_CABC,%d2 | clear all branch cache entries
movc %d2,%cacr
movl %d0,%d1
addql #1,L60bpe
andl #0x7ffd,%d1
jeq _ASM_LABEL(faultstkadjnotrap2)
Lnobpe:
| we need to adjust for misaligned addresses
movl %sp@(FR_HW+8),%d1 | grab VA
btst #27,%d0 | check for mis-aligned access
jeq Lberr3 | no, skip
addl #28,%d1 | yes, get into next page
| operand case: 3,
| instruction case: 4+12+12
andl #PG_FRAME,%d1 | and truncate
Lberr3:
movl %d1,%sp@-
movl %d0,%sp@- | code is FSLW now.
andw #0x1f80,%d0
jeq Lberr60 | it is a bus error
movl #T_MMUFLT,%sp@- | show that we are an MMU fault
jra _ASM_LABEL(faultstkadj) | and deal with it
Lberr60:
tstl _C_LABEL(nofault) | catch bus error?
jeq Lisberr | no, handle as usual
movl %sp@(FR_HW+8+8),_C_LABEL(m68k_fault_addr) | save fault addr
movl _C_LABEL(nofault),%sp@- | yes,
jbsr _C_LABEL(longjmp) | longjmp(nofault)
/* NOTREACHED */
#endif
#if defined(M68040)
ENTRY_NOPROFILE(buserr40)
clrl %sp@- | stack adjust count
moveml #0xFFFF,%sp@- | save user registers
movl %usp,%a0 | save the user SP
movl %a0,%sp@(FR_SP) | in the savearea
movl %sp@(FR_HW+20),%d1 | get fault address
moveq #0,%d0
movw %sp@(FR_HW+12),%d0 | get SSW
btst #11,%d0 | check for mis-aligned
jeq Lbe1stpg | no skip
addl #3,%d1 | get into next page
andl #PG_FRAME,%d1 | and truncate
Lbe1stpg:
movl %d1,%sp@- | pass fault address.
movl %d0,%sp@- | pass SSW as code
btst #10,%d0 | test ATC
jeq Lberr40 | it is a bus error
movl #T_MMUFLT,%sp@- | show that we are an MMU fault
jra _ASM_LABEL(faultstkadj) | and deal with it
Lberr40:
tstl _C_LABEL(nofault) | catch bus error?
jeq Lisberr | no, handle as usual
movl %sp@(FR_HW+8+20),_C_LABEL(m68k_fault_addr) | save fault addr
movl _C_LABEL(nofault),%sp@- | yes,
jbsr _C_LABEL(longjmp) | longjmp(nofault)
/* NOTREACHED */
#endif
ENTRY_NOPROFILE(busaddrerr2030)
clrl %sp@- | stack adjust count
moveml #0xFFFF,%sp@- | save user registers
movl %usp,%a0 | save the user SP
movl %a0,%sp@(FR_SP) | in the savearea
moveq #0,%d0
movw %sp@(FR_HW+10),%d0 | grab SSW for fault processing
btst #12,%d0 | RB set?
jeq LbeX0 | no, test RC
bset #14,%d0 | yes, must set FB
movw %d0,%sp@(FR_HW+10) | for hardware too
LbeX0:
btst #13,%d0 | RC set?
jeq LbeX1 | no, skip
bset #15,%d0 | yes, must set FC
movw %d0,%sp@(FR_HW+10) | for hardware too
LbeX1:
btst #8,%d0 | data fault?
jeq Lbe0 | no, check for hard cases
movl %sp@(FR_HW+16),%d1 | fault address is as given in frame
jra Lbe10 | thats it
Lbe0:
btst #4,%sp@(FR_HW+6) | long (type B) stack frame?
jne Lbe4 | yes, go handle
movl %sp@(FR_HW+2),%d1 | no, can use save PC
btst #14,%d0 | FB set?
jeq Lbe3 | no, try FC
addql #4,%d1 | yes, adjust address
jra Lbe10 | done
Lbe3:
btst #15,%d0 | FC set?
jeq Lbe10 | no, done
addql #2,%d1 | yes, adjust address
jra Lbe10 | done
Lbe4:
movl %sp@(FR_HW+36),%d1 | long format, use stage B address
btst #15,%d0 | FC set?
jeq Lbe10 | no, all done
subql #2,%d1 | yes, adjust address
Lbe10:
movl %d1,%sp@- | push fault VA
movl %d0,%sp@- | and padded SSW
movw %sp@(FR_HW+8+6),%d0 | get frame format/vector offset
andw #0x0FFF,%d0 | clear out frame format
cmpw #12,%d0 | address error vector?
jeq Lisaerr | yes, go to it
movl %d1,%a0 | fault address
movl %sp@,%d0 | function code from ssw
btst #8,%d0 | data fault?
jne Lbe10a
movql #1,%d0 | user program access FC
| (we dont separate data/program)
btst #5,%sp@(FR_HW+8) | supervisor mode?
jeq Lbe10a | if no, done
movql #5,%d0 | else supervisor program access
Lbe10a:
ptestr %d0,%a0@,#7 | do a table search
pmove %psr,%sp@ | save result
movb %sp@,%d1
btst #2,%d1 | invalid (incl. limit viol. and berr)?
jeq Lmightnotbemerr | no -> wp check
btst #7,%d1 | is it MMU table berr?
jne Lisberr1 | yes, needs not be fast.
Lismerr:
movl #T_MMUFLT,%sp@- | show that we are an MMU fault
jra _ASM_LABEL(faultstkadj) | and deal with it
Lmightnotbemerr:
btst #3,%d1 | write protect bit set?
jeq Lisberr1 | no: must be bus error
movl %sp@,%d0 | ssw into low word of %d0
andw #0xc0,%d0 | Write protect is set on page:
cmpw #0x40,%d0 | was it read cycle?
jne Lismerr | no, was not WPE, must be MMU fault
jra Lisberr1 | real bus err needs not be fast.
Lisaerr:
movl #T_ADDRERR,%sp@- | mark address error
jra _ASM_LABEL(faultstkadj) | and deal with it
Lisberr1:
clrw %sp@ | re-clear pad word
tstl _C_LABEL(nofault) | catch bus error?
jeq Lisberr | no, handle as usual
movl %sp@(FR_HW+8+16),_C_LABEL(m68k_fault_addr) | save fault addr
movl _C_LABEL(nofault),%sp@- | yes,
jbsr _C_LABEL(longjmp) | longjmp(nofault)
/* NOTREACHED */
.even
Lisberr: | also used by M68040/60
movl #T_BUSERR,%sp@- | mark bus error
jra _ASM_LABEL(faultstkadj) | and deal with it
/*
* FP exceptions.
*/
ENTRY_NOPROFILE(fpfline)
#if defined(M68040)
cmpl #FPU_68040,_C_LABEL(fputype) | 68040 FPU?
jne Lfp_unimp | no, skip FPSP
cmpw #0x202c,%sp@(6) | format type 2?
jne _C_LABEL(illinst) | no, not an FP emulation
Ldofp_unimp:
#ifdef FPSP
jmp _ASM_LABEL(fpsp_unimp) | yes, go handle it
#endif
Lfp_unimp:
#endif /* M68040 */
#ifdef FPU_EMULATE
clrl %sp@- | stack adjust count
moveml #0xFFFF,%sp@- | save registers
moveq #T_FPEMULI,%d0 | denote as FP emulation trap
jra _ASM_LABEL(fault) | do it
#else
jra _C_LABEL(illinst)
#endif
ENTRY_NOPROFILE(fpunsupp)
#if defined(M68040)
cmpl #FPU_68040,_C_LABEL(fputype) | 68040 FPU?
jne _C_LABEL(illinst) | no, treat as illinst
#ifdef FPSP
jmp _ASM_LABEL(fpsp_unsupp) | yes, go handle it
#endif
Lfp_unsupp:
#endif /* M68040 */
#ifdef FPU_EMULATE
clrl %sp@- | stack adjust count
moveml #0xFFFF,%sp@- | save registers
moveq #T_FPEMULD,%d0 | denote as FP emulation trap
jra _ASM_LABEL(fault) | do it
#else
jra _C_LABEL(illinst)
#endif
/*
* Handles all other FP coprocessor exceptions.
* Note that since some FP exceptions generate mid-instruction frames
* and may cause signal delivery, we need to test for stack adjustment
* after the trap call.
*/
ENTRY_NOPROFILE(fpfault)
clrl %sp@- | stack adjust count
moveml #0xFFFF,%sp@- | save user registers
movl %usp,%a0 | and save
movl %a0,%sp@(FR_SP) | the user stack pointer
clrl %sp@- | no VA arg
movl _C_LABEL(curpcb),%a0 | current pcb
lea %a0@(PCB_FPCTX),%a0 | address of FP savearea
fsave %a0@ | save state
#if defined(M68040) || defined(M68060)
/* always null state frame on 68040, 68060 */
cmpl #FPU_68040,_C_LABEL(fputype)
jle Lfptnull
#endif
tstb %a0@ | null state frame?
jeq Lfptnull | yes, safe
clrw %d0 | no, need to tweak BIU
movb %a0@(1),%d0 | get frame size
bset #3,%a0@(0,%d0:w) | set exc_pend bit of BIU
Lfptnull:
fmovem %fpsr,%sp@- | push fpsr as code argument
frestore %a0@ | restore state
movl #T_FPERR,%sp@- | push type arg
jra _ASM_LABEL(faultstkadj) | call trap and deal with stack cleanup
/*
* Other exceptions only cause four and six word stack frame and require
* no post-trap stack adjustment.
*/
ENTRY_NOPROFILE(badtrap)
moveml #0xC0C0,%sp@- | save scratch regs
movw %sp@(22),%sp@- | push exception vector info
clrw %sp@-
movl %sp@(22),%sp@- | and PC
jbsr _C_LABEL(straytrap) | report
addql #8,%sp | pop args
moveml %sp@+,#0x0303 | restore regs
jra _ASM_LABEL(rei) | all done
ENTRY_NOPROFILE(trap0)
clrl %sp@- | stack adjust count
moveml #0xFFFF,%sp@- | save user registers
movl %usp,%a0 | save the user SP
movl %a0,%sp@(FR_SP) | in the savearea
movl %d0,%sp@- | push syscall number
jbsr _C_LABEL(syscall) | handle it
addql #4,%sp | pop syscall arg
tstl _C_LABEL(astpending)
jne Lrei2
tstb _C_LABEL(ssir)
jeq Ltrap1
movw #SPL1,%sr
tstb _C_LABEL(ssir)
jne Lsir1
Ltrap1:
movl %sp@(FR_SP),%a0 | grab and restore
movl %a0,%usp | user SP
moveml %sp@+,#0x7FFF | restore most registers
addql #8,%sp | pop SP and stack adjust
rte
/*
* Trap 12 is the entry point for the cachectl "syscall" (both HPUX & BSD)
* cachectl(command, addr, length)
* command in %d0, addr in %a1, length in %d1
*/
ENTRY_NOPROFILE(trap12)
movl _C_LABEL(curlwp),%a0
movl %a0@(L_PROC),%sp@- | push curproc pointer
movl %d1,%sp@- | push length
movl %a1,%sp@- | push addr
movl %d0,%sp@- | push command
jbsr _C_LABEL(cachectl1) | do it
lea %sp@(16),%sp | pop args
jra _ASM_LABEL(rei) | all done
/*
* Trace (single-step) trap. Kernel-mode is special.
* User mode traps are simply passed on to trap().
*/
ENTRY_NOPROFILE(trace)
clrl %sp@- | stack adjust count
moveml #0xFFFF,%sp@-
moveq #T_TRACE,%d0
| Check PSW and see what happen.
| T=0 S=0 (should not happen)
| T=1 S=0 trace trap from user mode
| T=0 S=1 trace trap on a trap instruction
| T=1 S=1 trace trap from system mode (kernel breakpoint)
movw %sp@(FR_HW),%d1 | get PSW
notw %d1 | XXX no support for T0 on 680[234]0
andw #PSL_TS,%d1 | from system mode (T=1, S=1)?
jeq Lkbrkpt | yes, kernel breakpoint
jra _ASM_LABEL(fault) | no, user-mode fault
/*
* Trap 15 is used for:
* - GDB breakpoints (in user programs)
* - KGDB breakpoints (in the kernel)
* - trace traps for SUN binaries (not fully supported yet)
* User mode traps are simply passed to trap().
*/
ENTRY_NOPROFILE(trap15)
clrl %sp@- | stack adjust count
moveml #0xFFFF,%sp@-
moveq #T_TRAP15,%d0
movw %sp@(FR_HW),%d1 | get PSW
andw #PSL_S,%d1 | from system mode?
jne Lkbrkpt | yes, kernel breakpoint
jra _ASM_LABEL(fault) | no, user-mode fault
Lkbrkpt: | Kernel-mode breakpoint or trace trap. (%d0=trap_type)
| Save the system sp rather than the user sp.
movw #PSL_HIGHIPL,%sr | lock out interrupts
lea %sp@(FR_SIZE),%a6 | Save stack pointer
movl %a6,%sp@(FR_SP) | from before trap
| If were are not on tmpstk switch to it.
| (so debugger can change the stack pointer)
movl %a6,%d1
cmpl #_ASM_LABEL(tmpstk),%d1
jls Lbrkpt2 | already on tmpstk
| Copy frame to the temporary stack
movl %sp,%a0 | %a0=src
lea _ASM_LABEL(tmpstk)-96,%a1 | %a1=dst
movl %a1,%sp | sp=new frame
moveq #FR_SIZE,%d1
Lbrkpt1:
movl %a0@+,%a1@+
subql #4,%d1
jgt Lbrkpt1
Lbrkpt2:
| Call the trap handler for the kernel debugger.
| Do not call trap() to do it, so that we can
| set breakpoints in trap() if we want. We know
| the trap type is either T_TRACE or T_BREAKPOINT.
| If we have both DDB and KGDB, let KGDB see it first,
| because KGDB will just return 0 if not connected.
| Save args in %d2, %a2
movl %d0,%d2 | trap type
movl %sp,%a2 | frame ptr
#ifdef KGDB
| Let KGDB handle it (if connected)
movl %a2,%sp@- | push frame ptr
movl %d2,%sp@- | push trap type
jbsr _C_LABEL(kgdb_trap) | handle the trap
addql #8,%sp | pop args
cmpl #0,%d0 | did kgdb handle it?
jne Lbrkpt3 | yes, done
#endif
#ifdef DDB
| Let DDB handle it
movl %a2,%sp@- | push frame ptr
movl %d2,%sp@- | push trap type
jbsr _C_LABEL(kdb_trap) | handle the trap
addql #8,%sp | pop args
#if 0 /* not needed on hp300 */
cmpl #0,%d0 | did ddb handle it?
jne Lbrkpt3 | yes, done
#endif
#endif
/* Sun 3 drops into PROM here. */
Lbrkpt3:
| The stack pointer may have been modified, or
| data below it modified (by kgdb push call),
| so push the hardware frame at the current sp
| before restoring registers and returning.
movl %sp@(FR_SP),%a0 | modified sp
lea %sp@(FR_SIZE),%a1 | end of our frame
movl %a1@-,%a0@- | copy 2 longs with
movl %a1@-,%a0@- | ... predecrement
movl %a0,%sp@(FR_SP) | sp = h/w frame
moveml %sp@+,#0x7FFF | restore all but sp
movl %sp@,%sp | ... and sp
rte | all done
/* Use common m68k sigreturn */
#include <m68k/m68k/sigreturn.s>
/*
* Interrupt handlers.
*
* For auto-vectored interrupts, the CPU provides the
* vector 0x18+level. Note we count spurious interrupts,
* but don't do anything else with them.
*
* _intrhand_autovec is the entry point for auto-vectored
* interrupts.
*
* For vectored interrupts, we pull the pc, evec, and exception frame
* and pass them to the vectored interrupt dispatcher. The vectored
* interrupt dispatcher will deal with strays.
*
* _intrhand_vectored is the entry point for vectored interrupts.
*/
#define INTERRUPT_SAVEREG moveml #0xC0C0,%sp@-
#define INTERRUPT_RESTOREREG moveml %sp@+,#0x0303
ENTRY_NOPROFILE(spurintr) /* Level 0 */
addql #1,_C_LABEL(intrcnt)+0
addql #1,_C_LABEL(uvmexp)+UVMEXP_INTRS
jra _ASM_LABEL(rei)
ENTRY_NOPROFILE(intrhand_autovec) /* Levels 1 through 6 */
INTERRUPT_SAVEREG
movw %sp@(22),%sp@- | push exception vector
clrw %sp@-
jbsr _C_LABEL(isrdispatch_autovec) | call dispatcher
addql #4,%sp
INTERRUPT_RESTOREREG
jra _ASM_LABEL(rei) | all done
ENTRY_NOPROFILE(lev7intr) /* Level 7: NMI */
addql #1,_C_LABEL(intrcnt)+32
clrl %sp@-
moveml #0xFFFF,%sp@- | save registers
movl %usp,%a0 | and save
movl %a0,%sp@(FR_SP) | the user stack pointer
jbsr _C_LABEL(nmihand) | call handler
movl %sp@(FR_SP),%a0 | restore
movl %a0,%usp | user SP
moveml %sp@+,#0x7FFF | and remaining registers
addql #8,%sp | pop SP and stack adjust
jra _ASM_LABEL(rei) | all done
ENTRY_NOPROFILE(intrhand_vectored)
INTERRUPT_SAVEREG
lea %sp@(16),%a1 | get pointer to frame
movl %a1,%sp@-
movw %sp@(26),%d0
movl %d0,%sp@- | push exception vector info
movl %sp@(26),%sp@- | and PC
jbsr _C_LABEL(isrdispatch_vectored) | call dispatcher
lea %sp@(12),%sp | pop value args
INTERRUPT_RESTOREREG
jra _ASM_LABEL(rei) | all done
#if 1 /* XXX wild timer -- how can I disable/enable the interrupt? */
ENTRY_NOPROFILE(lev5intr)
btst #7,0x63000000 | check whether system clock
beq 1f
movb #1,0x63000000 | clear the interrupt
tstl _C_LABEL(clock_enable) | is hardclock() available?
jeq 1f
INTERRUPT_SAVEREG
lea %sp@(16),%a1 | %a1 = &clockframe
movl %a1,%sp@-
jbsr _C_LABEL(hardclock) | hardclock(&frame)
addql #4,%sp
addql #1,_C_LABEL(intrcnt)+20
INTERRUPT_RESTOREREG
1:
jra _ASM_LABEL(rei) | all done
#endif
#undef INTERRUPT_SAVEREG
#undef INTERRUPT_RESTOREREG
/*
* Emulation of VAX REI instruction.
*
* This code deals with checking for and servicing ASTs
* (profiling, scheduling) and software interrupts (network, softclock).
* We check for ASTs first, just like the VAX. To avoid excess overhead
* the T_ASTFLT handling code will also check for software interrupts so we
* do not have to do it here. After identifing that we need an AST we
* drop the IPL to allow device interrupts.
*
* This code is complicated by the fact that sendsig may have been called
* necessitating a stack cleanup.
*/
ASENTRY_NOPROFILE(rei)
tstl _C_LABEL(astpending) | AST pending?
jeq Lchksir | no, go check for SIR
Lrei1:
btst #5,%sp@ | yes, are we returning to user mode?
jne Lchksir | no, go check for SIR
movw #PSL_LOWIPL,%sr | lower SPL
clrl %sp@- | stack adjust
moveml #0xFFFF,%sp@- | save all registers
movl %usp,%a1 | including
movl %a1,%sp@(FR_SP) | the users SP
Lrei2:
clrl %sp@- | VA == none
clrl %sp@- | code == none
movl #T_ASTFLT,%sp@- | type == async system trap
pea %sp@(12) | fp == address of trap frame
jbsr _C_LABEL(trap) | go handle it
lea %sp@(16),%sp | pop value args
movl %sp@(FR_SP),%a0 | restore user SP
movl %a0,%usp | from save area
movw %sp@(FR_ADJ),%d0 | need to adjust stack?
jne Laststkadj | yes, go to it
moveml %sp@+,#0x7FFF | no, restore most user regs
addql #8,%sp | toss SP and stack adjust
rte | and do real RTE
Laststkadj:
lea %sp@(FR_HW),%a1 | pointer to HW frame
addql #8,%a1 | source pointer
movl %a1,%a0 | source
addw %d0,%a0 | + hole size = dest pointer
movl %a1@-,%a0@- | copy
movl %a1@-,%a0@- | 8 bytes
movl %a0,%sp@(FR_SP) | new SSP
moveml %sp@+,#0x7FFF | restore user registers
movl %sp@,%sp | and our SP
rte | and do real RTE
Lchksir:
tstb _C_LABEL(ssir) | SIR pending?
jeq Ldorte | no, all done
movl %d0,%sp@- | need a scratch register
movw %sp@(4),%d0 | get SR
andw #PSL_IPL7,%d0 | mask all but IPL
jne Lnosir | came from interrupt, no can do
movl %sp@+,%d0 | restore scratch register
Lgotsir:
movw #SPL1,%sr | prevent others from servicing int
tstb _C_LABEL(ssir) | too late?
jeq Ldorte | yes, oh well...
clrl %sp@- | stack adjust
moveml #0xFFFF,%sp@- | save all registers
movl %usp,%a1 | including
movl %a1,%sp@(FR_SP) | the users SP
Lsir1:
clrl %sp@- | VA == none
clrl %sp@- | code == none
movl #T_SSIR,%sp@- | type == software interrupt
pea %sp@(12) | fp == address of trap frame
jbsr _C_LABEL(trap) | go handle it
lea %sp@(16),%sp | pop value args
movl %sp@(FR_SP),%a0 | restore
movl %a0,%usp | user SP
moveml %sp@+,#0x7FFF | and all remaining registers
addql #8,%sp | pop SP and stack adjust
rte
Lnosir:
movl %sp@+,%d0 | restore scratch register
Ldorte:
rte | real return
/*
* Use common m68k sigcode.
*/
#include <m68k/m68k/sigcode.s>
#ifdef COMPAT_SUNOS
#include <m68k/m68k/sunos_sigcode.s>
#endif
#ifdef COMPAT_SVR4
#include <m68k/m68k/svr4_sigcode.s>
#endif
/*
* Primitives
*/
/*
* Use common m68k support routines.
*/
#include <m68k/m68k/support.s>
/*
* Use common m68k process/lwp switch and context save subroutines.
*/
#define FPCOPROC /* XXX: Temp. Reqd. */
#include <m68k/m68k/switch_subr.s>
#if defined(M68040)
ENTRY(suline)
movl %sp@(4),%a0 | address to write
movl _C_LABEL(curpcb),%a1 | current pcb
movl #Lslerr,%a1@(PCB_ONFAULT) | where to return to on a fault
movl %sp@(8),%a1 | address of line
movl %a1@+,%d0 | get lword
movsl %d0,%a0@+ | put lword
nop | sync
movl %a1@+,%d0 | get lword
movsl %d0,%a0@+ | put lword
nop | sync
movl %a1@+,%d0 | get lword
movsl %d0,%a0@+ | put lword
nop | sync
movl %a1@+,%d0 | get lword
movsl %d0,%a0@+ | put lword
nop | sync
moveq #0,%d0 | indicate no fault
jra Lsldone
Lslerr:
moveq #-1,%d0
Lsldone:
movl _C_LABEL(curpcb),%a1 | current pcb
clrl %a1@(PCB_ONFAULT) | clear fault address
rts
#endif
ENTRY(ecacheon)
rts
ENTRY(ecacheoff)
rts
/*
* Get callers current SP value.
* Note that simply taking the address of a local variable in a C function
* doesn't work because callee saved registers may be outside the stack frame
* defined by %A6 (e.g. GCC generated code).
*/
ENTRY(getsp)
movl %sp,%d0 | get current SP
addql #4,%d0 | compensate for return address
rts
ENTRY_NOPROFILE(getsfc)
movc %sfc,%d0
rts
ENTRY_NOPROFILE(getdfc)
movc %dfc,%d0
rts
/*
* Load a new user segment table pointer.
*/
ENTRY(loadustp)
movl %sp@(4),%d0 | new USTP
moveq #PGSHIFT, %d1
lsll %d1,%d0 | convert to addr
#if defined(M68040)
cmpl #MMU_68040,_C_LABEL(mmutype) | 68040?
jne LmotommuC | no, skip
.long 0x4e7b0806 | movc %d0,%urp
rts
LmotommuC:
#endif
lea _C_LABEL(protocrp),%a0 | %crp prototype
movl %d0,%a0@(4) | stash USTP
pmove %a0@,%crp | load root pointer
movl #DC_CLEAR,%d0
movc %d0,%cacr | invalidate on-chip d-cache
rts | since pmove flushes ATC
ENTRY(ploadw)
#if defined(M68040)
cmpl #MMU_68040,_C_LABEL(mmutype) | 68040?
jeq Lploadwskp | yes, skip
#endif
movl %sp@(4),%a0 | address to load
ploadw #1,%a0@ | pre-load translation
#if defined(M68040)
Lploadwskp:
#endif
rts
/*
* Set processor priority level calls. Most are implemented with
* inline asm expansions. However, spl0 requires special handling
* as we need to check for our emulated software interrupts.
*/
ENTRY(spl0)
moveq #0,%d0
movw %sr,%d0 | get old SR for return
movw #PSL_LOWIPL,%sr | restore new SR
tstb _C_LABEL(ssir) | software interrupt pending?
jeq Lspldone | no, all done
subql #4,%sp | make room for RTE frame
movl %sp@(4),%sp@(2) | position return address
clrw %sp@(6) | set frame type 0
movw #PSL_LOWIPL,%sp@ | and new SR
jra Lgotsir | go handle it
Lspldone:
rts
ENTRY(getsr)
moveq #0,%d0
movw %sr,%d0
rts
/*
* _delay(unsigned N)
*
* Delay for at least (N/256) microseconds.
* This routine depends on the variable: delay_divisor
* which should be set based on the CPU clock rate.
*/
GLOBAL(_delay)
| %d0 = arg = (usecs << 8)
movl %sp@(4),%d0
| %d1 = delay_divisor
movl _C_LABEL(delay_divisor),%d1
L_delay:
subl %d1,%d0
jgt L_delay
rts
/*
* Save and restore 68881 state.
*/
ENTRY(m68881_save)
movl %sp@(4),%a0 | save area pointer
fsave %a0@ | save state
tstb %a0@ | null state frame?
jeq Lm68881sdone | yes, all done
fmovem %fp0-%fp7,%a0@(FPF_REGS) | save FP general registers
fmovem %fpcr/%fpsr/%fpi,%a0@(FPF_FPCR) | save FP control registers
Lm68881sdone:
rts
ENTRY(m68881_restore)
movl %sp@(4),%a0 | save area pointer
tstb %a0@ | null state frame?
jeq Lm68881rdone | yes, easy
fmovem %a0@(FPF_FPCR),%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpi | restore FP control registers
fmovem %a0@(FPF_REGS),%fp0-%fp7 | restore FP general registers
Lm68881rdone:
frestore %a0@ | restore state
rts
/*
* Do a dump.
* Called by auto-restart.
*/
GLOBAL(doadump)
jbsr _C_LABEL(dumpsys)
jbsr _C_LABEL(doboot)
/*NOTREACHED*/
/*
* Handle the nitty-gritty of rebooting the machine.
* Basically we just turn off the MMU, restore the initial %vbr
* and return to monitor.
*/
ENTRY_NOPROFILE(doboot)
movw #PSL_HIGHIPL,%sr | no interrupts
#if defined(M68040)
cmpl #MMU_68040,_C_LABEL(mmutype) | 68040?
jeq Lnocache5 | yes, skip
#endif
movl #CACHE_OFF,%d0
movc %d0,%cacr | disable on-chip cache(s)
movl #0,%a7@ | value for pmove to %tc
pmove %a7@,%tc | disable MMU
lea _ASM_LABEL(nullrp),%a0
pmove %a0@,%crp | Invalidate CPU root pointer
pmove %a0@,%srp | and the Supervisor root pointer
jra Lbootcommon
#if defined(M68040)
Lnocache5:
.word 0xf4f8 | cpusha bc
movql #0,%d0
movc %d0,%cacr
.long 0x4e7b0003 | movc %d0,%tc (disable MMU)
.long 0x4e7b0806 | movc %d0,%urp
.long 0x4e7b0807 | movc %d0,%srp
#endif /* M68040 */
Lbootcommon:
movl _C_LABEL(boothowto),%d0 | load howto
movl %sp@(4),%d2 | arg
lea _ASM_LABEL(tmpstk),%sp | physical SP in case of NMI
movl #0,%d3
movc %d3,%vbr | monitor %vbr
#if 0
andl #0,%d0 | mask off
tstl %d0 |
bne Lsboot | sboot?
tstl %d2
beq Ldoreset
#endif
movl #0x41000000,%a0 | base = (int **)0x4100.0000
movl %a0@,%d0 | *((int *)base[0])
movc %d0,%isp | set initial stack pointer
movc %d0,%msp | set initial stack pointer
movl %a0@(4),%a0 | *((int (*)(void))base[1])
jmp %a0@ | go cold boot!
.data
GLOBAL(cputype)
.long CPU_68030 | default to 68030
GLOBAL(mmutype)
.long MMU_68030 | default to 68030
GLOBAL(fputype)
.long FPU_68881 | default to 68881
GLOBAL(protosrp)
.long 0x80000202,0 | prototype supervisor root pointer
GLOBAL(protocrp)
.long 0x80000002,0 | prototype CPU root pointer
GLOBAL(prototc)
.long 0x82c0aa00 | %tc (SRP,CRP,4KB page, TIA/TIB=10/10bits)
GLOBAL(protott0) | tt0 0x4000.0000-0x7fff.ffff
.long 0x403f8543 |
GLOBAL(protott1) | tt1 0x8000.0000-0xffff.ffff
.long 0x807f8543 |
GLOBAL(proto040tc)
.long 0x8000 | %tc (4KB page)
GLOBAL(proto040tt0) | tt0 0x4000.0000-0x7fff.ffff
.long 0x403fa040 | kernel only, cache inhebit, serialized
GLOBAL(proto040tt1) | tt1 0x8000.0000-0xfeff.ffff
.long 0x807ea040 | kernel only, cache inhebit, serialized
nullrp:
.long 0x7fff0001 | do-nothing MMU root pointer
GLOBAL(memavail)
.long 0
GLOBAL(proc0paddr)
.long 0
GLOBAL(bootdev)
.long 0
GLOBAL(hwplanemask)
.long 0
GLOBAL(bootarg)
.long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
#ifdef DEBUG
ASGLOBAL(fulltflush)
.long 0
ASGLOBAL(fullcflush)
.long 0
#endif
GLOBAL(intiobase)
.long 0 | KVA of base of internal IO space
GLOBAL(intiolimit)
.long 0 | KVA of end of internal IO space
GLOBAL(intiobase_phys)
.long 0 | PA of board's I/O registers
GLOBAL(intiotop_phys)
.long 0 | PA of top of board's I/O registers
GLOBAL(intrnames)
.asciz "spur"
.asciz "lev1"
.asciz "scsi"
.asciz "network"
.asciz "lev4"
.asciz "clock"
.asciz "serial"
.asciz "nmi"
.asciz "statclock"
GLOBAL(eintrnames)
.even
GLOBAL(intrcnt)
.long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
GLOBAL(eintrcnt)