NetBSD-5.0.2/sys/dev/sbus/tcx.c
/* $NetBSD: tcx.c,v 1.25 2008/06/11 21:25:31 drochner Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1996,1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
* by Paul Kranenburg.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* color display (TCX) driver.
*
* Does not handle interrupts, even though they can occur.
*
* XXX should defer colormap updates to vertical retrace interrupts
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tcx.c,v 1.25 2008/06/11 21:25:31 drochner Exp $");
/*
* define for cg8 emulation on S24 (24-bit version of tcx) for the SS5;
* it is bypassed on the 8-bit version (onboard framebuffer for SS4)
*/
#undef TCX_CG8
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/buf.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/tty.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#ifdef DEBUG
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>
#endif
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <machine/autoconf.h>
#include <dev/sun/fbio.h>
#include <dev/sun/fbvar.h>
#include <dev/sun/btreg.h>
#include <dev/sun/btvar.h>
#include <dev/sbus/sbusvar.h>
#include <dev/sbus/tcxreg.h>
/* per-display variables */
struct tcx_softc {
struct device sc_dev; /* base device */
struct sbusdev sc_sd; /* sbus device */
struct fbdevice sc_fb; /* frame buffer device */
bus_space_tag_t sc_bustag;
struct openprom_addr sc_physadr[TCX_NREG];/* phys addr of h/w */
volatile struct bt_regs *sc_bt; /* Brooktree registers */
volatile struct tcx_thc *sc_thc;/* THC registers */
#ifdef TCX_CG8
volatile ulong *sc_cplane; /* framebuffer with control planes */
#endif
short sc_8bit; /* true if 8-bit hardware */
short sc_blanked; /* true if blanked */
union bt_cmap sc_cmap; /* Brooktree color map */
};
/*
* The S24 provides the framebuffer RAM mapped in three ways:
* 26 bits per pixel, in 32-bit words; the low-order 24 bits are
* blue, green, and red values, and the other two bits select the
* display modes, per pixel);
* 24 bits per pixel, in 32-bit words; the high-order byte reads as
* zero, and is ignored on writes (so the mode bits cannot be altered);
* 8 bits per pixel, unpadded; writes to this space do not modify the
* other 18 bits.
*/
#define TCX_CTL_8_MAPPED 0x00000000 /* 8 bits, uses color map */
#define TCX_CTL_24_MAPPED 0x01000000 /* 24 bits, uses color map */
#define TCX_CTL_24_LEVEL 0x03000000 /* 24 bits, ignores color map */
#define TCX_CTL_PIXELMASK 0x00FFFFFF /* mask for index/level */
/* autoconfiguration driver */
static void tcxattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
static int tcxmatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
static void tcx_unblank(struct device *);
CFATTACH_DECL(tcx, sizeof(struct tcx_softc),
tcxmatch, tcxattach, NULL, NULL);
extern struct cfdriver tcx_cd;
dev_type_open(tcxopen);
dev_type_close(tcxclose);
dev_type_ioctl(tcxioctl);
dev_type_mmap(tcxmmap);
const struct cdevsw tcx_cdevsw = {
tcxopen, tcxclose, noread, nowrite, tcxioctl,
nostop, notty, nopoll, tcxmmap, nokqfilter,
};
/* frame buffer generic driver */
static struct fbdriver tcx_fbdriver = {
tcx_unblank, tcxopen, tcxclose, tcxioctl, nopoll, tcxmmap,
nokqfilter
};
static void tcx_reset(struct tcx_softc *);
static void tcx_loadcmap(struct tcx_softc *, int, int);
#define OBPNAME "SUNW,tcx"
#ifdef TCX_CG8
/*
* For CG8 emulation, we map the 32-bit-deep framebuffer at an offset of
* 256K; the cg8 space begins with a mono overlay plane and an overlay
* enable plane (128K bytes each, 1 bit per pixel), immediately followed
* by the color planes, 32 bits per pixel. We also map just the 32-bit
* framebuffer at 0x04000000 (TCX_USER_RAM_COMPAT), for compatibility
* with the cg8 driver.
*/
#define TCX_CG8OVERLAY (256 * 1024)
#define TCX_SIZE_DFB32 (1152 * 900 * 4) /* max size of the framebuffer */
#endif
/*
* Match a tcx.
*/
int
tcxmatch(parent, cf, aux)
struct device *parent;
struct cfdata *cf;
void *aux;
{
struct sbus_attach_args *sa = aux;
return (strcmp(sa->sa_name, OBPNAME) == 0);
}
/*
* Attach a display.
*/
void
tcxattach(parent, self, args)
struct device *parent, *self;
void *args;
{
struct tcx_softc *sc = device_private(self);
struct sbus_attach_args *sa = args;
int node, ramsize;
volatile struct bt_regs *bt;
struct fbdevice *fb = &sc->sc_fb;
bus_space_handle_t bh;
int isconsole;
sc->sc_bustag = sa->sa_bustag;
node = sa->sa_node;
fb->fb_driver = &tcx_fbdriver;
fb->fb_device = &sc->sc_dev;
/* Mask out invalid flags from the user. */
fb->fb_flags = device_cfdata(&sc->sc_dev)->cf_flags & FB_USERMASK;
/*
* The onboard framebuffer on the SS4 supports only 8-bit mode;
* it can be distinguished from the S24 card for the SS5 by the
* presence of the "tcx-8-bit" attribute on the SS4 version.
*/
sc->sc_8bit = node_has_property(node, "tcx-8-bit");
#ifdef TCX_CG8
if (sc->sc_8bit) {
#endif
/*
* cg8 emulation is either not compiled in or not supported
* on this hardware. Report values for the 8-bit framebuffer
* so cg3 emulation works. (If this hardware supports
* 24-bit mode, the 24-bit framebuffer will also be available)
*/
fb->fb_type.fb_depth = 8;
fb_setsize_obp(fb, fb->fb_type.fb_depth, 1152, 900, node);
ramsize = fb->fb_type.fb_height * fb->fb_linebytes;
#ifdef TCX_CG8
} else {
/*
* for cg8 emulation, unconditionally report the depth as
* 32 bits, but use the height and width reported by the
* boot prom. cg8 users want to see the full size of
* overlay planes plus color planes included in the
* reported framebuffer size.
*/
fb->fb_type.fb_depth = 32;
fb_setsize_obp(fb, fb->fb_type.fb_depth, 1152, 900, node);
fb->fb_linebytes =
(fb->fb_type.fb_width * fb->fb_type.fb_depth) / 8;
ramsize = TCX_CG8OVERLAY +
(fb->fb_type.fb_height * fb->fb_linebytes);
}
#endif
fb->fb_type.fb_cmsize = 256;
fb->fb_type.fb_size = ramsize;
printf(": %s, %d x %d", OBPNAME,
fb->fb_type.fb_width,
fb->fb_type.fb_height);
#ifdef TCX_CG8
/*
* if cg8 emulation is enabled, say so; but if hardware can't
* emulate cg8, explain that instead
*/
printf( (sc->sc_8bit)?
" (8-bit only)" :
" (emulating cg8)");
#endif
/*
* XXX - should be set to FBTYPE_TCX.
* XXX For CG3 emulation to work in current (96/6) X11 servers,
* XXX `fbtype' must point to an "unregocnised" entry.
*/
#ifdef TCX_CG8
if (sc->sc_8bit) {
fb->fb_type.fb_type = FBTYPE_RESERVED3;
} else {
fb->fb_type.fb_type = FBTYPE_MEMCOLOR;
}
#else
fb->fb_type.fb_type = FBTYPE_RESERVED3;
#endif
if (sa->sa_nreg != TCX_NREG) {
printf("%s: only %d register sets\n",
device_xname(self), sa->sa_nreg);
return;
}
bcopy(sa->sa_reg, sc->sc_physadr,
sa->sa_nreg * sizeof(struct openprom_addr));
/* XXX - fix THC and TEC offsets */
sc->sc_physadr[TCX_REG_TEC].oa_base += 0x1000;
sc->sc_physadr[TCX_REG_THC].oa_base += 0x1000;
/* Map the register banks we care about */
if (sbus_bus_map(sa->sa_bustag,
sc->sc_physadr[TCX_REG_THC].oa_space,
sc->sc_physadr[TCX_REG_THC].oa_base,
sizeof (struct tcx_thc),
BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR, &bh) != 0) {
printf("tcxattach: cannot map thc registers\n");
return;
}
sc->sc_thc = (volatile struct tcx_thc *)
bus_space_vaddr(sa->sa_bustag, bh);
if (sbus_bus_map(sa->sa_bustag,
sc->sc_physadr[TCX_REG_CMAP].oa_space,
sc->sc_physadr[TCX_REG_CMAP].oa_base,
sizeof (struct bt_regs),
BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR, &bh) != 0) {
printf("tcxattach: cannot map bt registers\n");
return;
}
sc->sc_bt = bt = (volatile struct bt_regs *)
bus_space_vaddr(sa->sa_bustag, bh);
#ifdef TCX_CG8
if (!sc->sc_8bit) {
if (sbus_bus_map(sa->sa_bustag,
sc->sc_physadr[TCX_REG_RDFB32].oa_space,
sc->sc_physadr[TCX_REG_RDFB32].oa_base,
TCX_SIZE_DFB32,
BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR,
&bh) != 0) {
printf("tcxattach: cannot map control planes\n");
return;
}
sc->sc_cplane = (volatile ulong *)bh;
}
#endif
isconsole = fb_is_console(node);
printf(", id %d, rev %d, sense %d",
(sc->sc_thc->thc_config & THC_CFG_FBID) >> THC_CFG_FBID_SHIFT,
(sc->sc_thc->thc_config & THC_CFG_REV) >> THC_CFG_REV_SHIFT,
(sc->sc_thc->thc_config & THC_CFG_SENSE) >> THC_CFG_SENSE_SHIFT
);
/* reset cursor & frame buffer controls */
tcx_reset(sc);
/* Initialize the default color map. */
bt_initcmap(&sc->sc_cmap, 256);
tcx_loadcmap(sc, 0, 256);
/* enable video */
sc->sc_thc->thc_hcmisc |= THC_MISC_VIDEN;
if (isconsole) {
printf(" (console)\n");
} else
printf("\n");
sbus_establish(&sc->sc_sd, &sc->sc_dev);
fb_attach(&sc->sc_fb, isconsole);
}
#ifdef TCX_CG8
/*
* keep track of the number of opens, so we can switch to 24-bit mode
* when the device is first opened, and return to 8-bit mode on the
* last close. (stolen from cgfourteen driver...) There can only be
* one TCX per system, so we only need one flag.
*/
static int tcx_opens = 0;
#endif
int
tcxopen(dev, flags, mode, l)
dev_t dev;
int flags, mode;
struct lwp *l;
{
#ifdef TCX_CG8
int unit = minor(dev);
struct tcx_softc *sc;
int i, s, oldopens;
volatile ulong *cptr;
struct fbdevice *fb;
sc = device_lookup_private(&tcx_cd, unit);
if (!sc)
return (ENXIO);
if (!sc->sc_8bit) {
s = splhigh();
oldopens = tcx_opens++;
splx(s);
if (oldopens == 0) {
/*
* rewrite the control planes to select 24-bit mode
* and clear the screen
*/
fb = &sc->sc_fb;
i = fb->fb_type.fb_height * fb->fb_type.fb_width;
cptr = sc->sc_cplane;
while (--i >= 0)
*cptr++ = TCX_CTL_24_LEVEL;
}
}
#endif
return (0);
}
int
tcxclose(dev, flags, mode, l)
dev_t dev;
int flags, mode;
struct lwp *l;
{
struct tcx_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&tcx_cd, minor(dev));
#ifdef TCX_CG8
int i, s, opens;
volatile ulong *cptr;
struct fbdevice *fb;
#endif
tcx_reset(sc);
#ifdef TCX_CG8
if (!sc->sc_8bit) {
s = splhigh();
opens = --tcx_opens;
if (tcx_opens <= 0)
opens = tcx_opens = 0;
splx(s);
if (opens == 0) {
/*
* rewrite the control planes to select 8-bit mode,
* preserving the contents of the screen.
* (or we could just bzero the whole thing...)
*/
fb = &sc->sc_fb;
i = fb->fb_type.fb_height * fb->fb_type.fb_width;
cptr = sc->sc_cplane;
while (--i >= 0)
*cptr++ &= TCX_CTL_PIXELMASK;
}
}
#endif
return (0);
}
int
tcxioctl(dev, cmd, data, flags, l)
dev_t dev;
u_long cmd;
void *data;
int flags;
struct lwp *l;
{
struct tcx_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&tcx_cd, minor(dev));
int error;
switch (cmd) {
case FBIOGTYPE:
*(struct fbtype *)data = sc->sc_fb.fb_type;
break;
case FBIOGATTR:
#define fba ((struct fbgattr *)data)
fba->real_type = sc->sc_fb.fb_type.fb_type;
fba->owner = 0; /* XXX ??? */
fba->fbtype = sc->sc_fb.fb_type;
fba->sattr.flags = 0;
fba->sattr.emu_type = sc->sc_fb.fb_type.fb_type;
fba->sattr.dev_specific[0] = -1;
fba->emu_types[0] = sc->sc_fb.fb_type.fb_type;
fba->emu_types[1] = FBTYPE_SUN3COLOR;
fba->emu_types[2] = -1;
#undef fba
break;
case FBIOGETCMAP:
#define p ((struct fbcmap *)data)
return (bt_getcmap(p, &sc->sc_cmap, 256, 1));
case FBIOPUTCMAP:
/* copy to software map */
#ifdef TCX_CG8
if (!sc->sc_8bit) {
/*
* cg8 has extra bits in high-order byte of the index
* that bt_putcmap doesn't recognize
*/
p->index &= 0xffffff;
}
#endif
error = bt_putcmap(p, &sc->sc_cmap, 256, 1);
if (error)
return (error);
/* now blast them into the chip */
/* XXX should use retrace interrupt */
tcx_loadcmap(sc, p->index, p->count);
#undef p
break;
case FBIOGVIDEO:
*(int *)data = sc->sc_blanked;
break;
case FBIOSVIDEO:
if (*(int *)data)
tcx_unblank(&sc->sc_dev);
else if (!sc->sc_blanked) {
sc->sc_blanked = 1;
sc->sc_thc->thc_hcmisc &= ~THC_MISC_VIDEN;
/* Put monitor in `power-saving mode' */
sc->sc_thc->thc_hcmisc |= THC_MISC_VSYNC_DISABLE;
sc->sc_thc->thc_hcmisc |= THC_MISC_HSYNC_DISABLE;
}
break;
default:
#ifdef DEBUG
log(LOG_NOTICE, "tcxioctl(0x%lx) (%s[%d])\n", cmd,
l->l_proc->p_comm, l->l_proc->p_pid);
#endif
return (ENOTTY);
}
return (0);
}
/*
* Clean up hardware state (e.g., after bootup or after X crashes).
*/
static void
tcx_reset(sc)
struct tcx_softc *sc;
{
volatile struct bt_regs *bt;
/* Enable cursor in Brooktree DAC. */
bt = sc->sc_bt;
bt->bt_addr = 0x06 << 24;
bt->bt_ctrl |= 0x03 << 24;
}
/*
* Load a subset of the current (new) colormap into the color DAC.
*/
static void
tcx_loadcmap(sc, start, ncolors)
struct tcx_softc *sc;
int start, ncolors;
{
volatile struct bt_regs *bt;
u_int *ip, i;
int count;
ip = &sc->sc_cmap.cm_chip[BT_D4M3(start)]; /* start/4 * 3 */
count = BT_D4M3(start + ncolors - 1) - BT_D4M3(start) + 3;
bt = sc->sc_bt;
bt->bt_addr = BT_D4M4(start) << 24;
while (--count >= 0) {
i = *ip++;
/* hardware that makes one want to pound boards with hammers */
bt->bt_cmap = i;
bt->bt_cmap = i << 8;
bt->bt_cmap = i << 16;
bt->bt_cmap = i << 24;
}
}
static void
tcx_unblank(dev)
struct device *dev;
{
struct tcx_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
if (sc->sc_blanked) {
sc->sc_blanked = 0;
sc->sc_thc->thc_hcmisc &= ~THC_MISC_VSYNC_DISABLE;
sc->sc_thc->thc_hcmisc &= ~THC_MISC_HSYNC_DISABLE;
sc->sc_thc->thc_hcmisc |= THC_MISC_VIDEN;
}
}
/*
* Base addresses at which users can mmap() the various pieces of a tcx.
*/
#define TCX_USER_RAM 0x00000000
#define TCX_USER_RAM24 0x01000000
#define TCX_USER_RAM_COMPAT 0x04000000 /* cg3 emulation */
#define TCX_USER_STIP 0x10000000
#define TCX_USER_BLIT 0x20000000
#define TCX_USER_RDFB32 0x28000000
#define TCX_USER_RSTIP 0x30000000
#define TCX_USER_RBLIT 0x38000000
#define TCX_USER_TEC 0x70001000
#define TCX_USER_BTREGS 0x70002000
#define TCX_USER_THC 0x70004000
#define TCX_USER_DHC 0x70008000
#define TCX_USER_ALT 0x7000a000
#define TCX_USER_UART 0x7000c000
#define TCX_USER_VRT 0x7000e000
#define TCX_USER_ROM 0x70010000
struct mmo {
u_int mo_uaddr; /* user (virtual) address */
u_int mo_size; /* size, or 0 for video ram size */
u_int mo_bank; /* register bank number */
};
/*
* Return the address that would map the given device at the given
* offset, allowing for the given protection, or return -1 for error.
*
* XXX needs testing against `demanding' applications (e.g., aviator)
*/
paddr_t
tcxmmap(dev, off, prot)
dev_t dev;
off_t off;
int prot;
{
struct tcx_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&tcx_cd, minor(dev));
struct openprom_addr *rr = sc->sc_physadr;
struct mmo *mo, *mo_end;
u_int u, sz;
static struct mmo mmo[] = {
{ TCX_USER_RAM, 0, TCX_REG_DFB8 },
{ TCX_USER_RAM24, 0, TCX_REG_DFB24 },
{ TCX_USER_RAM_COMPAT, 0, TCX_REG_DFB8 },
{ TCX_USER_STIP, 1, TCX_REG_STIP },
{ TCX_USER_BLIT, 1, TCX_REG_BLIT },
{ TCX_USER_RDFB32, 0, TCX_REG_RDFB32 },
{ TCX_USER_RSTIP, 1, TCX_REG_RSTIP },
{ TCX_USER_RBLIT, 1, TCX_REG_RBLIT },
{ TCX_USER_TEC, 1, TCX_REG_TEC },
{ TCX_USER_BTREGS, 8192 /* XXX */, TCX_REG_CMAP },
{ TCX_USER_THC, sizeof(struct tcx_thc), TCX_REG_THC },
{ TCX_USER_DHC, 1, TCX_REG_DHC },
{ TCX_USER_ALT, 1, TCX_REG_ALT },
{ TCX_USER_ROM, 65536, TCX_REG_ROM },
};
#define NMMO (sizeof mmo / sizeof *mmo)
#ifdef TCX_CG8
/*
* alternate mapping for CG8 emulation:
* map part of the 8-bit-deep framebuffer into the cg8 overlay
* space, just so there's something there, and map the 32-bit-deep
* framebuffer where cg8 users expect to find it.
*/
static struct mmo mmo_cg8[] = {
{ TCX_USER_RAM, TCX_CG8OVERLAY, TCX_REG_DFB8 },
{ TCX_CG8OVERLAY, TCX_SIZE_DFB32, TCX_REG_DFB24 },
{ TCX_USER_RAM_COMPAT, TCX_SIZE_DFB32, TCX_REG_DFB24 }
};
#define NMMO_CG8 (sizeof mmo_cg8 / sizeof *mmo_cg8)
#endif
if (off & PGOFSET)
panic("tcxmmap");
/*
* Entries with size 0 map video RAM (i.e., the size in fb data).
* Entries that map 32-bit deep regions are adjusted for their
* depth (fb_size gives the size of the 8-bit-deep region).
*
* Since we work in pages, the fact that the map offset table's
* sizes are sometimes bizarre (e.g., 1) is effectively ignored:
* one byte is as good as one page.
*/
#ifdef TCX_CG8
if (sc->sc_8bit) {
mo = mmo;
mo_end = &mmo[NMMO];
} else {
mo = mmo_cg8;
mo_end = &mmo_cg8[NMMO_CG8];
}
#else
mo = mmo;
mo_end = &mmo[NMMO];
#endif
for (; mo < mo_end; mo++) {
if ((u_int)off < mo->mo_uaddr)
continue;
u = off - mo->mo_uaddr;
sz = mo->mo_size;
if (sz == 0) {
sz = sc->sc_fb.fb_type.fb_size;
/*
* check for the 32-bit-deep regions and adjust
* accordingly
*/
if (mo->mo_uaddr == TCX_USER_RAM24 ||
mo->mo_uaddr == TCX_USER_RDFB32) {
if (sc->sc_8bit) {
/*
* not present on 8-bit hardware
*/
continue;
}
sz *= 4;
}
}
if (u < sz) {
return (bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_bustag,
BUS_ADDR(rr[mo->mo_bank].oa_space,
rr[mo->mo_bank].oa_base),
u,
prot,
BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR));
}
}
return (-1);
}