NetBSD-5.0.2/usr.bin/systat/ps.c
/* $NetBSD: ps.c,v 1.30.18.1 2009/04/01 00:25:23 snj Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1999
* The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the NetBSD Foundation.
* 4. Neither the name of the Foundation nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* XXX Notes XXX
* showps -- print data needed at each refresh
* fetchps -- get data used by mode (done at each refresh)
* labelps -- print labels (ie info not needing refreshing)
* initps -- prepare once-only data structures for mode
* openps -- prepare per-run information for mode, return window
* closeps -- close mode to prepare to switch modes
* cmdps -- optional, handle commands
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
__RCSID("$NetBSD: ps.c,v 1.30.18.1 2009/04/01 00:25:23 snj Exp $");
#endif /* not lint */
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/sched.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/user.h>
#include <curses.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <tzfile.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "systat.h"
#include "extern.h"
#include "ps.h"
int compare_pctcpu_noidle(const void *, const void *);
char *state2str(struct kinfo_proc2 *);
char *tty2str(struct kinfo_proc2 *);
int rss2int(struct kinfo_proc2 *);
int vsz2int(struct kinfo_proc2 *);
char *comm2str(struct kinfo_proc2 *);
double pmem2float(struct kinfo_proc2 *);
char *start2str(struct kinfo_proc2 *);
char *time2str(struct kinfo_proc2 *);
static time_t now;
#define SHOWUSER_ANY (uid_t)-1
static uid_t showuser = SHOWUSER_ANY;
#ifndef P_ZOMBIE
#define P_ZOMBIE(p) ((p)->p_stat == SZOMB)
#endif
void
labelps(void)
{
mvwaddstr(wnd, 0, 0, "USER PID %CPU %MEM VSZ RSS TT STAT STARTED TIME COMMAND");
}
void
showps(void)
{
int i, k, y, vsz, rss;
const char *user, *comm, *state, *tty, *start, *time_str;
pid_t pid;
double pctcpu, pctmem;
struct kinfo_proc2 *kp;
now = 0; /* force start2str to reget current time */
qsort(pt, nproc + 1, sizeof (struct p_times), compare_pctcpu_noidle);
y = 1;
i = nproc + 1;
if (i > getmaxy(wnd)-2)
i = getmaxy(wnd)-1;
for (k = 0; i > 0 ; k++) {
if (pt[k].pt_kp == NULL) /* We're all the way down to the imaginary idle proc */
break;
kp = pt[k].pt_kp;
if (showuser != SHOWUSER_ANY && kp->p_uid != showuser)
continue;
user = user_from_uid(kp->p_uid, 0);
pid = kp->p_pid;
pctcpu = 100.0 * pt[k].pt_pctcpu;
pctmem = pmem2float(pt[k].pt_kp);
vsz = vsz2int(pt[k].pt_kp);
rss = rss2int(pt[k].pt_kp);
tty = tty2str(pt[k].pt_kp);
state = state2str(pt[k].pt_kp);
start = start2str(pt[k].pt_kp);
time_str = time2str(pt[k].pt_kp);
comm = comm2str(pt[k].pt_kp);
/*comm = pt[k].pt_kp->kp_proc.p_comm; */
wmove(wnd, y, 0);
wclrtoeol(wnd);
mvwprintw(wnd, y++, 0,
"%-8.8s%5d %4.1f %4.1f %6d %5d %-3s %-4s %7s %10.10s %s",
user, pid, pctcpu, pctmem, vsz, rss, tty, state, start,
time_str, comm);
i--;
}
wmove(wnd, y, 0);
wclrtobot(wnd);
}
int
compare_pctcpu_noidle(const void *a, const void *b)
{
if (((const struct p_times *) a)->pt_kp == NULL)
return 1;
if (((const struct p_times *) b)->pt_kp == NULL)
return -1;
return (((const struct p_times *) a)->pt_pctcpu >
((const struct p_times *) b)->pt_pctcpu)? -1: 1;
}
/* from here down adapted from .../src/usr.bin/ps/print.c . Any mistakes are my own, however. */
char *
state2str(struct kinfo_proc2 *kp)
{
int flag;
char *cp;
char buf[5];
static char statestr[4];
flag = kp->p_flag;
cp = buf;
switch (kp->p_stat) {
case LSSTOP:
*cp = 'T';
break;
case LSSLEEP:
if (flag & L_SINTR) /* interruptable (long) */
*cp = kp->p_slptime >= maxslp ? 'I' : 'S';
else
*cp = 'D';
break;
case LSRUN:
case LSIDL:
case LSONPROC:
*cp = 'R';
break;
case LSZOMB:
#ifdef LSDEAD
case LSDEAD:
#endif
*cp = 'Z';
break;
default:
*cp = '?';
}
cp++;
if (flag & L_INMEM) {
} else
*cp++ = 'W';
if (kp->p_nice < NZERO)
*cp++ = '<';
else if (kp->p_nice > NZERO)
*cp++ = 'N';
if (flag & P_TRACED)
*cp++ = 'X';
if (flag & P_WEXIT &&
/* XXX - I don't like this */
(kp->p_stat != LSZOMB))
*cp++ = 'E';
if (flag & P_PPWAIT)
*cp++ = 'V';
if ((flag & P_SYSTEM) || kp->p_holdcnt)
*cp++ = 'L';
if (kp->p_eflag & EPROC_SLEADER)
*cp++ = 's';
if ((flag & P_CONTROLT) && kp->p__pgid == kp->p_tpgid)
*cp++ = '+';
*cp = '\0';
snprintf(statestr, sizeof(statestr), "%-s", buf);
return statestr;
}
char *
tty2str(struct kinfo_proc2 *kp)
{
static char ttystr[4];
char *tty_name;
if (kp->p_tdev == NODEV ||
(tty_name = devname(kp->p_tdev, S_IFCHR)) == NULL)
strlcpy(ttystr, "??", sizeof(ttystr));
else {
if (strncmp(tty_name, "tty", 3) == 0 ||
strncmp(tty_name, "dty", 3) == 0)
tty_name += 3;
snprintf(ttystr, sizeof(ttystr), "%s%c", tty_name,
kp->p_eflag & EPROC_CTTY ? ' ' : '-');
}
return ttystr;
}
#define pgtok(a) (((a)*getpagesize())/1024)
int
vsz2int(struct kinfo_proc2 *kp)
{
int i;
i = pgtok(kp->p_vm_msize);
return ((i < 0) ? 0 : i);
}
int
rss2int(struct kinfo_proc2 *kp)
{
int i;
i = pgtok(kp->p_vm_rssize);
/* XXX don't have info about shared */
return ((i < 0) ? 0 : i);
}
char *
comm2str(struct kinfo_proc2 *kp)
{
char **argv;
static char commstr[41];
commstr[0]='\0';
argv = kvm_getargv2(kd, kp, 40);
if (argv != NULL) {
while (*argv) {
strlcat(commstr, *argv, sizeof(commstr));
argv++;
strlcat(commstr, " ", sizeof(commstr));
}
} else {
const char *fmt;
/*
* Commands that don't set an argv vector are printed with
* square brackets if they are system commands. Otherwise
* they are printed within parentheses.
*/
if (kp->p_flag & P_SYSTEM)
fmt = "[%s]";
else
fmt = "(%s)";
snprintf(commstr, sizeof(commstr), fmt, kp->p_comm);
}
return commstr;
}
double
pmem2float(struct kinfo_proc2 *kp)
{
double fracmem;
int szptudot = 0;
/* XXX - I don't like this. */
if ((kp->p_flag & L_INMEM) == 0)
return (0.0);
#ifdef USPACE
/* XXX want pmap ptpages, segtab, etc. (per architecture) */
szptudot = USPACE/getpagesize();
#endif
/* XXX don't have info about shared */
fracmem = ((double)kp->p_vm_rssize + szptudot)/mempages;
return (fracmem >= 0) ? 100.0 * fracmem : 0;
}
char *
start2str(struct kinfo_proc2 *kp)
{
struct timeval u_start;
struct tm *tp;
time_t startt;
static char startstr[10];
u_start.tv_sec = kp->p_ustart_sec;
u_start.tv_usec = kp->p_ustart_usec;
startt = u_start.tv_sec;
tp = localtime(&startt);
if (now == 0)
time(&now);
if (now - u_start.tv_sec < 24 * SECSPERHOUR) {
/* I *hate* SCCS... */
static char fmt[] = "%l:%" "M%p";
strftime(startstr, sizeof(startstr) - 1, fmt, tp);
} else if (now - u_start.tv_sec < 7 * SECSPERDAY) {
/* I *hate* SCCS... */
static char fmt[] = "%a%" "I%p";
strftime(startstr, sizeof(startstr) - 1, fmt, tp);
} else
strftime(startstr, sizeof(startstr) - 1, "%e%b%y", tp);
return startstr;
}
char *
time2str(struct kinfo_proc2 *kp)
{
long secs;
long psecs; /* "parts" of a second. first micro, then centi */
static char timestr[10];
/* XXX - I don't like this. */
if (kp->p_stat == SZOMB) {
secs = 0;
psecs = 0;
} else {
/*
* This counts time spent handling interrupts. We could
* fix this, but it is not 100% trivial (and interrupt
* time fractions only work on the sparc anyway). XXX
*/
secs = kp->p_rtime_sec;
psecs = kp->p_rtime_usec;
#if 0
if (sumrusage) {
secs += k->ki_u.u_cru.ru_utime.tv_sec +
k->ki_u.u_cru.ru_stime.tv_sec;
psecs += k->ki_u.u_cru.ru_utime.tv_usec +
k->ki_u.u_cru.ru_stime.tv_usec;
}
#endif
/*
* round and scale to 100's
*/
psecs = (psecs + 5000) / 10000;
secs += psecs / 100;
psecs = psecs % 100;
}
snprintf(timestr, sizeof(timestr), "%3ld:%02ld.%02ld", secs/60,
secs%60, psecs);
return timestr;
}
void
ps_user(char *args)
{
uid_t uid;
if (args == NULL || *args == 0 || strcmp(args, "+") == 0) {
uid = SHOWUSER_ANY;
} else if (uid_from_user(args, &uid) != 0) {
error("%s: unknown user", args);
return;
}
showuser = uid;
display(0);
}