OpenBSD-4.6/sbin/isakmpd/README

$OpenBSD: README,v 1.19 2003/02/22 06:57:07 kjell Exp $
$EOM: README,v 1.28 1999/10/10 22:53:24 angelos Exp $

This is isakmpd, a BSD-licensed ISAKMP/Oakley (a.k.a. IKE)
implementation.  It's written by Niklas Hallqvist and Niels Provos,
funded by Ericsson Radio Systems AB.  Isakmpd's home is in the
OpenBSD main source tree under src/sbin/isakmpd.  Look at
http://www.openbsd.org/ for details on how to get OpenBSD source.

Isakmpd is being developed under OpenBSD, with OpenBSD as its primary
target, however, it is ported to Linux with FreeS/WAN IPsec.  The
makefile support assumes a BSD environment nonetheless as it is not too
hard to get such an environment to work under other operating systems.
For example, Red Hat 5.2 shipped with pmake installed.  Read sysdep/README
for further details about this issue.  Other systems isakmpd has been
ported to, but no code has been made available for, includes Solaris
and Win32s.  I mention this just because it shows that the code is
fairly portable.

First edit the Makefile in a manner you see fit.  Specifically the OS
define is important to get right of course.
Assuming you have an OpenBSD /usr/share/mk and use the OpenBSD (or
similar) make(1), you build isakmpd this way:

make obj && make depend && make

Then obj/isakmpd will be the daemon.  I suggest you try it by running
under gdb with args similar to:
	-d -n -p5000 -DA=99 -f/tmp/isakmpd.fifo -csamples/VPN-east.conf

That will run isakmpd in the foreground, not connected to any application
(like an IPsec implementation) logging to stderr with full debugging output,
listening on UDP port 5000, accepting control commands via the named pipe
called /tmp/isakmpd.fifo and reading its configuration from the
VPN-east.conf file (found in the isakmpd/samples directory).

If you are root you can try to run without -n -p5000 thus getting it to
talk to your IPsec stack and use the standard port 500 instead.

The logging classes are Miscellaneous = 0, Transports = 1, Messages = 2,
Crypto = 3, Timers = 4, System Dependencies = 5, Security Associations = 6,
and Exchanges = 7.  The debug levels increase in verbosity from 0 (off) to
99 (max). Read log.[ch] and ui.c to see how to alter the debugging levels.

Now you have setup your daemon and can watch incoming negotiations.
But how do you get such?  Either use http://isakmp-test.ssh.fi/,
there's an excellent service, just waiting for you.  Or you can try to
start another isakmpd on another port (say -p5001 or so, instead)
and another fifo (let's say /tmp/other.fifo).  Then edit the config
file to have some peer descriptions that fit your need and issue a
command like this:

$ echo "c IPsec-east-west" >/tmp/other.fifo

and watch.  You can turn on debugging on that isakmpd too of course, for
greater fun.  This rudimentary user interface is slightly described in
DESIGN-NOTES.  If you are going to look at the config file, don't be scared,
the man page isakmpd.conf(5) covers every detail, and the flexibility will
be hidden under a userfriendlier layer in a later release.  I did this
first config-file syntax just because it should be easy to parse. The man
page isakmpd.policy(5) describes the policy model used in conjunction with
KeyNote.

Happy IKEing!

Niklas Hallqvist <niklas@openbsd.org>
Niels Provos <provos@openbsd.org>
Håkan Olsson <ho@openbsd.org>