OpenSolaris_b135/tools/scripts/hdrchk.1

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.TH hdrchk 1 "02 July 2008"
.SH NAME
hdrchk \- check that header files conform to ON standards
.SH SYNOPSIS
.nf
\fBhdrchk\fR [\fB-a\fP] \fIfile\fR [\fIfile ...\fR]\fP
.fi
.LP
.SH DESCRIPTION
.IX "OS-Net build tools" "hdrchk" "" "\fBhdrchk\fP"
.LP
.I hdrchk
verifies that C header files (*.h) conform to the standards of the ON
consolidation.
See HEADER STANDARDS for details.
.LP
.SH OPTIONS
.LP
.TP 10
.B -a
Apply (more lenient) application header rules.
.LP
.SH HEADER STANDARDS
.LP
Standards for all header files:
.TP 4
.B 1.
Begin with a comment containing a copyright message.
.LP
.TP 4
.B 2.
Enclosed in a guard of the form:
.LP
.nf
	#ifndef GUARD
	#define GUARD
	#endif /* [!]GUARD */
.fi
.sp
.RS 4n
The preferred form is without the bang character, but either is
acceptable.
.RE
.LP
.TP 4
.B 3.
Has a valid ident declaration.
.LP
Additional standards for system header files:
.TP 4
.B 1.
The file guard must take the form '_\fBFILENAME\fP_H[_]', where
\fBFILENAME\fP matches the basename of the file.
If it is installed in a subdirectory, it should be of the
form '_\fBDIR\fP_\fBFILENAME\fP_H[_]', though this is not currently enforced.
The form without the trailing underscore is preferred in both cases.
.LP
.TP 4
.B 2.
All #include directives must use the <> form.
.LP
.TP 4
.B 3.
If the header file contains anything besides comments and preprocessor
directives, then it must be enclosed in a C++ guard of the form:
.LP
.nf
	#ifdef __cplusplus
	extern "C" {
	#endif

	#ifdef __cplusplus
	}
	#endif
.fi