[TUHS] another OSX 100% less Unix

Leah Neukirchen leah at vuxu.org
Thu Jun 27 19:47:05 AEST 2024


ron minnich <rminnich at gmail.com> writes:

> I have a directory, t:
> ronsexcllentmbp:t rminnich$ ls -li
> total 0
> 23801442 -rw-r--r--  1 rminnich  wheel  0 Jun 26 20:21 a
> 23801443 -rw-r--r--  2 rminnich  wheel  0 Jun 26 20:21 b
> 23801443 -rw-r--r--  2 rminnich  wheel  0 Jun 26 20:21 c
>
> note that b and c are the same inode.
>
> let's make a cpio.
>
> ronsexcllentmbp:t rminnich$ cpio -o >../t.cpio
> a
> b
> c
> ^D
> 1 block
>
> what's in it?
> ronsexcllentmbp:t rminnich$ cpio -ivt < ../t.cpio
> -rw-r--r--   1 rminnich wheel           0 Jun 26 20:21 a
> -rw-r--r--   2 rminnich wheel           0 Jun 26 20:21 b
> -rw-r--r--   2 rminnich wheel           0 Jun 26 20:21 c link to b
>
> "c link to b"? wtf? Who thought that was a good idea? because ...
> ronsexcllentmbp:t rminnich$ touch 'c link to b'
> ronsexcllentmbp:t rminnich$ ls -l
> total 0
> -rw-r--r--  1 rminnich  wheel  0 Jun 26 20:21 a
> -rw-r--r--  2 rminnich  wheel  0 Jun 26 20:21 b
> -rw-r--r--  2 rminnich  wheel  0 Jun 26 20:21 c
> -rw-r--r--  1 rminnich  wheel  0 Jun 26 20:22 c link to b

This is a feature of libarchive (cpio since FreeBSD 8), note that
without -v it prints the actual names as tools expect it.
(Similarly, symlinks are printed as "c -> b".)

More fun is that it's not able to extract only "c", even tho the ASCII
cpio format stores hard links by duplicating the data...

-- 
Leah Neukirchen  <leah at vuxu.org>  https://leahneukirchen.org/


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