[TUHS] Government-Issue UNIX?

segaloco via TUHS tuhs at tuhs.org
Thu Oct 9 11:17:11 AEST 2025


AT&T has had a variable relationship with governments over the years,
especially the U.S.  On one hand, Bell Laboratories collaborated with
the government and military on an number of projects such as the Nike
Missile and TelStar.  On the other hand, the Bell System was under
constant regulatory scrutiny that was eventually its undoing.

Part of this has me wondering if there was ever an attempt by the U.S.
or another government (that folks can discuss of course) to license with
AT&T to create a government-issued version of UNIX.  Something that
immediately comes to mind is the KSOS secure UNIX version developed by
the DoD from what I know.  However, this would've been used internally,
not something that the government would attempt to distribute en masse
for day to day computer operations or directly to constituents.  Another
system that comes to mind, tangentially related, are the state-sponsored
versions of GNU/Linux found in China and North Korea.  Of course, AT&T
doesn't factor in there because penguins, but still, it shows an
interest in that sphere of influence also in providing a standardized
operating system (to the benefit of users or state actors...unknown).

Had this ever come up?  Has (as a matter of public record) any
government attempted to buy a source license from AT&T for UNIX and then
produce their own state-sanctioned UNIX flavor?  I would assume to
produce KSOS, the DoD would've needed to hold one such source license,
but that could be me being ignorant of special government contacts that
exist in a wholly separate space from AT&T's commercial business.

- Matt G.


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